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8 results about "Atmospheric ozone" patented technology

Most atmospheric ozone is concentrated in a layer in the stratosphere, about 9 to 18 miles (15 to 30 km) above the Earth's surface (see the figure below). Ozone is a molecule that contains three oxygen atoms.

Enhanced vehicle refueling

Data is collected regarding at least one of a coolant temperature of a vehicle, an atmospheric ozone level, and an air quality. A refueling time is determined based on the collected data. The vehicle is moved to a refueling station based on the refueling time.
Owner:FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC

Atmospheric ozone vertical profile retrieval method based on differentiable radiative transfer physical constraint

The application discloses a method for atmospheric ozone vertical profile inversion based on a differentiable radiative transfer physical constraint, and comprises the following steps: collecting atmospheric ozone data and auxiliary data to construct a data set; constructing a logarithmic residual inversion network model based on a logarithmic space residual learning mechanism; embedding a differentiable forward simulation operator at the end of the logarithmic residual inversion network model; introducing a physical constraint loss function; training the model through a preheating-fine-tuning two-stage training method based on the data set, and realizing the inversion of the atmospheric ozone vertical profile based on the trained model. The application effectively solves the problem of neural network gradient disappearance or weight imbalance caused by the large concentration span (from ppb level to ppm level) of ozone in the vertical direction.
Owner:NANTONG UNIV

A kind of all-solid-state ultraviolet laser for ozone detection while generating 310nm and 355nm high-energy laser

ActiveCN119297713BLaser detailsHigh energyAtmospheric ozone
The application discloses a kind of simultaneously generating 310nm and 355nm high-energy laser full solid-state ultraviolet laser, belongs to the technical field of laser.The frequency-doubled module of fundamental laser and it, intracavity sum-frequency module of optical parametric oscillator, sum-frequency module three parts, make full use of the output energy of 1064nm pulsed laser, adopt frequency conversion technology such as frequency doubling, optical parametric oscillation, sum-frequency, realize 310nm and 355nm ultraviolet pulsed laser output.The application has the advantages of multi-wavelength, high energy, high beam quality, compact structure, and the ultraviolet band is in ozone absorption band, especially suitable for the detection of troposphere and stratosphere atmospheric ozone concentration by spaceborne laser radar.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Gas composition for inhibiting combustion and explosion of hydrogen

PendingCN121371569AFire rescueFire extinguisherAlkaneOzone layer
The invention discloses a gas composition for inhibiting combustion explosion of hydrogen, the gas composition comprises an inhibiting gas and an inert gas, the inhibiting gas comprises saturated hydrocarbon with the carbon atom number of 1-4, and the saturated hydrocarbon comprises methane or n-butane; or the inhibiting gas comprises unsaturated hydrocarbon with the carbon atom number of 1-4, and the unsaturated hydrocarbon comprises isobutene or 1, 3-butadiene. Therefore, according to the gas inhibitor, the synergistic inhibition effect is achieved through the combination of the special inhibition gas and the inert gas, the inhibition efficiency of the inert gas can be improved, the ozone layer of the atmosphere is not damaged, and safety is improved, and the fire risk and pollution emission are reduced. Compared with pure use of the inert gas, the use amount of the inert gas can be reduced by adding the inhibiting gas, resources are saved, and the inhibiting effect and the inhibiting efficiency are improved. And the use of the inhibiting gas does not damage the atmospheric ozone layer, and meanwhile, has no corrosivity, does not damage equipment, and has the characteristic of environmental friendliness.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Atmospheric ozone pollution regulation and control method, device and equipment based on health protection

The invention provides an atmospheric ozone pollution regulation and control method, device and equipment based on health protection, and belongs to the field of atmospheric pollution, the method comprises the following steps: acquiring the pollutant concentration of air in a target area, simulating an atmospheric chemical reaction process, quantifying the concentrations of intermediate substances and O3, and determining precursors; determining an emission source of the precursor based on the species concentration matrix of the precursor and a preset emission list, and further determining an emission source of an intermediate substance; obtaining health risk parameters, and determining a comprehensive health risk based on the health risk parameters and the concentrations of the intermediate substances, O3, VOCs and NOx; according to a preset emission reduction requirement, the emission reduction path is optimized with the purpose of minimizing the comprehensive health risk, and the optimal emission reduction path is determined under the condition that the comprehensive health risk is smaller than a preset threshold value. In this way, it is ensured that the O3 concentration can be reduced through regulation and control measures, and harmful intermediate accumulation caused by single emission reduction is avoided.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

A method and apparatus for precise source tracing analysis of atmospheric ozone pollution

ActiveCN117214380BMonitoring siteAtmospheric ozone
This invention discloses a method and apparatus for precise source tracing and analysis of atmospheric ozone pollution. Based on the concentration data of each VOC species among multiple species monitored at ambient air quality monitoring stations, the ozone generation potential of each species is determined; the ozone generation reactivity of each species is determined; key VOC species for ozone generation are screened based on both ozone generation potential and ozone generation reactivity; mobile VOC monitoring is conducted around the ambient air quality monitoring stations, and automatic offline sampling and laboratory analysis are performed at high-value TVOC sites; key pollution sources for ozone generation at the ambient air quality monitoring stations are identified and subject to control. This invention provides a more comprehensive analysis of atmospheric ozone pollution, accurately identifying specific pollution sources and better providing technical support for environmental management.
Owner:JIANGSU YILAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Atmospheric ozone concentration prediction and treatment method based on deep learning

The invention discloses an atmospheric ozone concentration prediction and treatment method based on deep learning. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring original data; extracting features from the preprocessed original data set, and performing periodic coding to generate a tag sequence; inputting the tag sequence into an input module of the improved DCRNN model, and constructing an adjacent matrix; performing diffusion convolution operation on the adjacent matrix, and establishing spatial feature representation; introducing a weather-driven attention mechanism to generate comprehensive attention features; generating an atmospheric ozone concentration prediction result; generating a treatment scheme; model parameters and treatment schemes are updated, closed-loop optimization of prediction and treatment is achieved, the ozone concentration prediction precision is effectively improved, and the method has the advantages of being high in prediction precision, high in practicability and good in generalizability.
Owner:TANGSHAN ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT BUREAU CAOFEIDIAN DISTRICT BRANCH

Device for measuring atmospheric ozone concentration and atmospheric nitrogen dioxide concentration

ActiveFR3133926B1Material resistanceResistive sensorsSoil science
Device for measuring atmospheric ozone and nitrogen dioxide concentrations. Device (1) for measuring atmospheric ozone and nitrogen dioxide concentrations, the device comprising a data acquisition module (5) having first (10) and second (15) identical metal oxide resistive sensors configured to measure total atmospheric nitrogen oxide and ozone concentrations, the first sensor (10) being covered with an ozone-tight, nitrogen dioxide-permeable filter (30). Figure for the abstract: Fig. 1
Owner:INSTITUT MINES TELECOM TELECOM BRETAGNE