An
aerosol generating
system using a multi-caloric
coupling giant caloric effect, and a heating medium. The heating medium comprises a first heating medium (0113, 0213), which is suitable for an alternating
electromagnetic field response frequency in a range of 0.3 to 300 MHz, and a second heating medium (0313), which is suitable for an alternating
electromagnetic field response frequency in a range of 0.3 to 30 GHz. A heating medium, which is obtained by means of performing mesoscale composition on components that are correspondingly used and have a high
dielectric loss, a high
hysteresis loss and a
high conductivity loss, meets a material configuration requirement of multi-field
coupling generating a multi-caloric giant caloric effect, and has a
strong coupling effect and a high
heating efficiency. In an
aerosol generating
system (01, 02, 03), the heating medium serves as heating particles, which are blended with an
aerosol substrate or are doped for restituting tobacco sheets, in an aerosol generating substrate (0112, 0212, 0312); alternatively, the heating medium, as a foil-sheet-shaped film composite heating medium (0114, 0214, 0314), serves as an auxiliary enhanced heating medium in an aerosol generating stage; and the heating medium also serves as a block heating medium (0235, 0332) of a heating cavity and a
particle coating heating medium (0123, 0223, 0323) of a pre-heating housing, thereby realizing a multi-source cooperative enhanced
heating effect.