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37 results about "Critical question" patented technology

The critical questions include both essential questions, denoted by the bread-and-butter symbol, and aspirational questions, denoted by the mountain climber symbol. Essential questions are those that a comprehensive, well-functioning state data system should provide the data to answer.

Email filtering methods and systems

Various embodiments of the invention address two critical problems that current email service providers face. First, there is the problem of maintaining high levels of customer service when email server systems are inundated with spam. Second, there is the problem of reducing the system-wide impact that spam has on the email delivery system. Current embodiments are directed to determining whether an email message is an unwanted bulk email message without necessarily considering the message that is conveyed by any portion of the email message. Through analyses of patterns of delivery of these email messages, profiles are built that allow an email server to ascertain whether there is a likelihood that any one particular email message constitutes an unwanted email message. If an email message is determined to likely constitute an unwanted email message, then memory-saving measures are implemented. In preferred embodiments, one copy of the email message is saved at a central, shared location that can be accessed by each of the intended recipients. This avoids having to replicate the email message across the system for each of the recipients.
Owner:MICROSOFT TECH LICENSING LLC

Automatic exploration and testing of dynamic Web sites

A unique tool, i.e., “VeriWeb”, is employed to automatically discover and systematically explore Web-site execution paths that can be followed by a user in a Web application. Unlike traditional spiders (or crawlers) that are limited to the exploration of static links, VeriWeb can navigate automatically through dynamic components of Web sites, including form submissions and execution of client-side scripts. Whenever examining a new Web page, the system determines all possible actions a user might perform—be it a link, via a button with a JavaScript handler, or via form submission—and can execute them in a systematic way. In order to systematically test different paths in a Web site, VeriWeb addresses two critical problems: systematic Web site exploration and automatically filling out forms.
Owner:ALCATEL-LUCENT USA INC +1

Coastal city time sequence land utilization information extracting method

The invention discloses a coastal city time sequence land utilization information extracting method. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a remote-sensing image Landsat, and preforming atmospheric correction on the same; constructing a remote-sensing classification feature index database by selecting a group of remote-sensing classification features; acquiring data elevation image DEM data to obtain elevation data and slope data; constructing a decision rule of single-classification feature index or multiple classification feature indexes according to different land utilization types of the coastal city based on a multi-feature decision tree model, classifying the coastal city land utilization step by step according to the rule, and finally determining various branches of the decision tree, detecting the time sequence remote-sensing image change, and distinguishing a mistaken classification land type and a missed classification land type, wherein the method further comprises the content of two parts: evaluating classification precision, and outputting the land utilizationclassification map extracted based on the decision tree model. By use of the extracting method disclosed by the invention, the coastal city land utilizationclassification precision can be greatly improved, and a key problem in the coastal city land utilizationclassification is solved.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV OF TECH

Vehicle driving condition prediction method based on Markov chain and neural network

The invention discloses an automobile driving condition prediction method based on a Markov chain and a neural network, which mainly comprises the following steps: 1) obtaining characteristic parameters representing the automobile driving condition and n historically approaching vehicle speeds Vt-11, Vt-12,... Vt-1n; 2) obtain a Markov chain vehicle speed trend prediction model; 3) outputting a trend prediction result of the second set of data. 4) Principal component analysis is used to reduce the dimension of the first group of data and the third group of data. 5) obtaining a neural network ANN1 vehicle speed initial prediction model; 6) outputting initial prediction data of the second set of data. 7) obtaining a neural network ANN2 fusion model; 8) obtaining the initial forecast data ofthe third group of data and the trend forecast result of the third group of data. The invention provides a more effective prediction algorithm for the short-term working condition prediction, which isa key problem in the prediction energy management strategy of the hybrid electric vehicle.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Multi-lead correlation analysis electroencephalo-graph (EEG) feature extraction method

The invention relates to a multi-lead correlation analysis electroencephalo-graph (EEG) feature extraction method. In multi-class motor imagery task recognition, EEG signal features of brain areas activated by a specific motor imagery task are effectively extracted, and effectively extracting the EEG signal features of the brain areas activated by the specific motor imagery task is a key problem to improve a recognition rate. With the multi-lead correlation analysis EEG feature extraction method, firstly multi-lead motor imagery EEG signals are extracted, then a correlation coefficient between every two lead EEG signals is analyzed to obtain a correlation parameter matrix, next a row variance of each correlation parameter matrix, the ratio values of the sum of all the row variances, and natural logarithms of all the row variances are calculated, obtained results are used as characteristic vectors of the EEG signals, and finally the characteristic vectors are input into a classifier to complete classifying recognition of multi-class motor imagery tasks. With the multi-lead correlation analysis EEG feature extraction method, not only can the EEG signal features of the brain areas activated by the specific motor imagery task at the same time can be fully extracted, influences on characteristic parameters can be reduced to a large extent, wherein the influences are caused by EEG signal individual differences, and further the problem that insufficience problem of electrode choosing can be solved.
Owner:HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV

System and Method for Identifying Answer Key Problems in a Natural Language Question and Answering System

ActiveUS20170116250A1Natural language translationWeb data indexingNatural language question answeringQuestion answer
A system and a computer program product are provided for evaluating question-answer pairs in an answer key by comparing a first answer key answer to a plurality of candidate answers to determine if the answer key may have a problem if the plurality of candidate answers are more similar to one another than to the first answer and to determine if the plurality of candidate answers has gradient information which may be used to update the answer key if not already included in the answer key.
Owner:IBM CORP

Method for evaluating diffusion degree of regenerant in waste asphalt mixture

InactiveCN109872778AOvercome Diffusion ConditionsOvercome the problem of effectComputational theoretical chemistryInstrumentsCritical questionAsphalt
The invention discloses a method for evaluating diffusion degree of regenerant in waste asphalt mixture, based on molecular dynamics simulation. The method includes the steps: establishing a molecularmodel of regenerant and waste asphalt mixture based on the molecular dynamics theory and simulation calculation software MS (Materials Studio Software) and LAMMPS (Large-scale Atomic Massively Parallel Simulator), simulating the diffusion process of the regenerant in the waste asphalt mixture, and after recording the molecular motion trajectory, calculating the diffusion coefficient through the concentration distribution curve. The calculation of the diffusion coefficient is based on Fick law. The method for evaluating diffusion degree of regenerant in waste asphalt mixture solves the problemthat the current macroscopic experiment is difficult to preferably characterize the diffusion condition of the regenerant and the asphalt, solves the key problem in the asphalt mixture regeneration technology, and has a good application prospect.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Recurrent neural network-based database query time prediction method

The invention discloses a recurrent neural network-based database query time prediction method. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly extracting query plans from database history query records so as to form original data, wherein each query plan comprises operation information and operation time; classifying the original data according to the lengths of the operation time to ensure that the quantities of the query plans in various types are the same; specially processing the query plans to obtain an operation sequence and an operation time sequence; taking the operation sequence as a feature vector, taking the operation time sequence as a label, inputting the feature vector and the label into a neural network, and carrying out training to obtain a model; for a to-be-predicted query plan, repeating the steps to obtain an operation sequence, inputting the operation sequence into the model, and outputting the operation time sequence to complete the prediction of a database query time. The method is capable of obtaining favorable effect in the aspect of relational database query time prediction, and the correctness of the model under simulated data training is higher than 78%. The method can be used for solving the key problems in query optimization and load management.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Optical reference point recognition method and system, computer readable storage medium and equipment

The invention provides an optical reference point recognition method and system, a computer readable medium and equipment. The optical reference point recognition method comprises the steps of recognizing all pads and pad attribution information in graphic design data of a PCB to be recognized; reading recognition parameter configuration used for recognizing an optical reference point; according to the pad attribution information, the recognition parameter configuration and predetermined screening conditions in combination with a preset screening sequence of the predetermined screening conditions, judging all the pads one to one or parallelly to mark the optical reference point. The optical reference point for prejudgment can be provided for a client for reference, the client does not needto watch the board to manually look for the optical reference point by himself / herself, thus the steps of artificial participation in the SMT manufacturing procedure can be reduced, a key problem inautomated program manufacturing is solved, and technical support is provided for intelligent manufacturing in the electronic industry.
Owner:VAYO SHANGHAI TECH

Method for providing satisfaction service quality for users under heterogeneous network environment

The invention discloses a method for providing satisfaction service quality for users under a heterogeneous network environment. The method includes the following steps that firstly, original data are collected, the collected original data are decoded and analyzed according to the standard protocol in different network hierarchical models, and key information is extracted; secondly, the operation state of a network is monitored and analyzed according to the extracted key information; thirdly, according to the network operation state, the operational indicators affecting the service quality are tested and analyzed, the network service quality is quantized and evaluated, and the reason for network service quality degradation is analyzed; finally, the network operating parameters are adjusted according to the analyzed result, and the key problems existing in the network are solved. According to the method, monitoring and analysis of the PSTN, the VoIP and the internet are covered according to features of the converged communication network, and the service quality satisfied by users is provided truly.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Improvement method of ROI definition of capture evidence collection image

The present invention discloses an improvement method of the ROI (Region of Interest) definition of a capture evidence collection image. The method is able to improve the brightness, enhance the region contour detail and control the region color through eight steps so as to improve the definition of an image. Compared with the prior art, the improvement method of the ROI definition of a capture evidence collection image solves the key problems that a plurality of ROI image parameters in a vehicle video image in a capture evidence collection system cannot perform synchronization adaptive adjustment when the evidence collection and the display of an intelligent traffic video image are performed, the imaging environment, the compression coding and the bright, the color and the definition caused in the transmission process are declined, and the display effect of the ROI video image is bad, etc.
Owner:ANHUI CHAOYUAN INFORMATION TECH

Object clustering method in situation assessment

An object clustering method in situation assessment includes the steps: firstly, generating a property priority list and a clustering factor matrix; secondly, segmenting objects in a battlefield into clusters according to the first priority selected from the property priority list and deleting the selected priority from the property priority list; thirdly, judging whether the object quantity in the clusters is greater than the preset threshold value of the object quantity or not, if so, then continuously selecting a priority from the property priority list to segment the clusters, if not or the property priority list is empty, then performing clustering analysis on object data in the bottom clusters to generate mini-clusters according to the object location relationship; and finally, utilizing a fusion algorithm to fuse the mini-clusters, and then acquiring an object group. The object clustering method in the situation assessment overcomes defects in the object clustering and solves the key problem that accuracy and speed of object clustering are low, so that the battlefield situation assessment and policies made by the commander in the battlefield can be effectively supported.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Method for processing radiotherapy precision data on basis of probability safety analysis

InactiveCN103065054AReal-time reflection accuracyReal-time reflection of post-event evaluationSpecial data processing applicationsCritical questionAnalysis method
The invention relates to a method for processing radiotherapy precision data on the basis of probability safety analysis. The method is used for implementing a probability safety analysis process in a precision radiotherapy system. The method is characterized in that causal connection among various parameters with key influence to the precision of precision radiotherapy is analyzed by a process for analyzing the data in the probability safety analysis, the probability of precision failure is analyzed by modeling for processing the data, influence of various systems and human factors to the precision is evaluated, key problems are found out, key deviation is corrected, and accordingly the quality of precision radiotherapy is improved.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Electric power facility distribution and power grid resource data quality evaluation method

The invention discloses an electric power facility distribution and power grid resource data quality evaluation method, and relates to the technical field of electric power equipment and power grid resource management. The method comprises the following process that SS01 the evaluation data are acquired; SS02 a facility and resource point data index distribution model is established; SS03 a totalfacility derivation model is established; SS04 an electric power gallery path credibility calculation model is established; and SS05 the evaluation index is established. The associated factors and thefocused problems of electric power gallery and facility resource data quality problems are deeply excavated and the reasons are analyzed through the big data cluster analysis mode so that the methodof rapidly positioning the key problems of the data quality and gradually improving quality evaluation is provided.
Owner:安徽蓝杰鑫信息科技有限公司

Collaboration for Excellence: An Integrated Method for Providing the Best Patient Experience

A system and method to perform the collaboration for excellence integrated method are provided. The computer system comprises at least one controller adapted to perform the collaboration for excellence integrated method for providing the best patient experience. The method further comprises the steps of prioritizing and determining a target entity; establishing a road map with said entity; performing an initial assessment of critical issues; performing a discovery process; designing an action plan; and driving the outcomes and measuring progress. The Nursing Satisfaction with Support Services (NS3) survey is a tool used to perform one of the many analyses that are part of this process.
Owner:ARAMARK CORP

In kind participating preferred security

InactiveUS20110131068A1Easy to useRaise much needed capitalFinanceCritical questionDatabase
The present invention is generally directed to systems and methods for creating a new hybrid financial instrument, which addresses key concerns of investors and meets the financing requirements of investee companies. An embodiment of the present invention describes a new type of security called an “in-kind participating preferred security” (IPPS). The IPPS contract entitles the holder to a contingent in-kind dividend, payable periodically in the commodity produced by the issuer or in cash, which ever is of greater value. At expiration, the IPPS is redeemed by the company at its in-kind par value upon origination or in cash, which ever is greater.
Owner:PRODION FINANCE

Spark-based diversity graph sorting method for large-scale graph data

ActiveCN106372127AInterpretableMeet fast processing requirementsSpecial data processing applicationsData diversityAlgorithm
The invention discloses a Spark-based diversity graph sorting method for large-scale graph data. The diversity graph sorting of the graph data is carried out in combination with a classic personalized Page Rank algorithm and a distance-based diversity measurement method by taking the diversity graph sorting of the large-scale graph data as a goal and taking a method for measuring a distance between nodes in the graph data as a basis. The method has the advantages of expandability, higher efficiency and the like, meets the data storage and calculation requirements of the diversity graph sorting of the massive graph data, and provides a powerful technical support for to-be-solved key problems in massive graph data analysis processing and mining, and the like.
Owner:YUNNAN UNIV

System Interface Temporal Knowledge Analysis System Based on Fine-grained Feature Semantic Network

InactiveCN109460362AImprove practicalitySolve the problem of lack of knowledge guidanceSoftware testing/debuggingExtensibilityEmbedded system
The invention belongs to the technical field of software engineering, in particular to a system interface timing knowledge analysis system based on a fine-grained feature semantic network. Searching for the key interface problems in the test fault set of embedded system, analyzing and extracting the time-related faults, initially forming the time-related interface fault set; Searching for the keyfaults related to time sequence in embedded system test fault set, analyzing and extracting the faults related to interface to form the fault set related to time sequence; Two fault sets and forming an interface sequential fault set; According to the fault types in the sequential fault database, the key influencing factors of interface sequencing are extracted by using the semantic network based on fine-grained features, and the embedded system interface sequential knowledge set is formed. The sequential knowledge of embedded system interface can realize the inheritance of test knowledge, andit is scalable, easy to push the test knowledge and improve the test efficiency.
Owner:北京京航计算通讯研究所

Information-environment-based network teaching and resource sharing management platform

The invention proposes an information-environment-based network teaching and resource sharing management platform. On the basis of the existing information environment of the school, unified informatization standards and regulations are formulated and an infrastructure platform including a shared data center, unified identity authentication, and a unified information portal is built so as to solving a series of urgent key problems in current information construction; and existing dispersed teaching resources of the school are integrated based on data integration to form a comprehensive platform with integration of teaching resources integration and sharing, daily teaching activities supporting, and auxiliary teaching displaying and management, so that personalized information services areprovided for teachers and students of the school.
Owner:佛山租我科技有限公司

Method for converting relational models to XML (extensive markup language)

The invention provides a method for converting relational models to XML (extensive markup language), and relates to relational data definition structural models, XML mode definition, mapping rule dictionaries and mapping rule dictionary construction algorithms. Key problems in the aspect of structures between the relational models and the XML can be solved by the aid of the method, in other words,effective mapping can be defined, the method is mainly applied to converting the relational models in various fields to XML models, and flat two-dimensional structures can be mapped to nested hierarchical structures. Data structures in the relational models, data operation process sets, data integrity constraint information and relevant information of element declaration, attribute declaration, naming spaces and the like in the XML are defined by the aid of the method, a mapping rule dictionary is designed and is constructed by the aid of algorithms, and accordingly relational data can be converted to the XML. Compared with the traditional method, the method has the advantages that the conversion efficiency can be greatly improved, constraint information in relational modes can be completely kept to the greatest extent, and the traditional conversion processes can be optimized from the aspects of the conversion efficiency and the conversion quality.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Object clustering method in situation assessment

An object clustering method in situation assessment includes the steps: firstly, generating a property priority list and a clustering factor matrix; secondly, segmenting objects in a battlefield into clusters according to the first priority selected from the property priority list and deleting the selected priority from the property priority list; thirdly, judging whether the object quantity in the clusters is greater than the preset threshold value of the object quantity or not, if so, then continuously selecting a priority from the property priority list to segment the clusters, if not or the property priority list is empty, then performing clustering analysis on object data in the bottom clusters to generate mini-clusters according to the object location relationship; and finally, utilizing a fusion algorithm to fuse the mini-clusters, and then acquiring an object group. The object clustering method in the situation assessment overcomes defects in the object clustering and solves the key problem that accuracy and speed of object clustering are low, so that the battlefield situation assessment and policies made by the commander in the battlefield can be effectively supported.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Method for constructing input method word bank according to Chinese language model

InactiveCN106997245AImprove the input experienceGuaranteed to take care ofInput/output processes for data processingUser inputCritical question
The invention is applicable to the field of computer input methods and provides a method for constructing an input method word bank according to a Chinese language model. The method is composed of a Chinese language model module and a word creation module, wherein the Chinese language model module provides word formation information and word bank management information for the word creation module, the word creation module generates input method terms in batch by aid of database management software according to the word formation information provided by the Chinese language model, and addition / deletion, retrieval, ordering and other operation can be conveniently performed on the constructed word bank by use of the word bank management information provided by the Chinese language model module. The Chinese language model is customized according to the requirements of phonetic pause and semantic integrity in language communication and fully reflects characteristics of the Chinese language. Through the method, the key problems that traditional input method word banks are short of scientific word collection standards and low in word collection efficiency, word bank content is not comprehensive and not systematic and cannot be effectively managed, a user has no way of grasping the word bank content in an input process, the input speed is low, and language communication experience is lacked are effectively solved.
Owner:杨文韬 +1

Latent class multi-dimensional scale analysis-based sound quality modeling method

The invention provides a latent class multi-dimensional scale analysis-based sound quality modeling method. A tone color space is established by utilizing a CLASCAL method proposed by Winsberg; dimensions are fitted through multivariate regression analysis; objective variables capable of explaining the dimensions serve as inputs of a neural network; and a sound quality model is built. According tothe method, a standard of objective parameter selection is provided; the precision and explainability of the sound quality model are improved; and two key problems of explainability and nonlinearityin sound quality modeling are better solved.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Website Platform to Locate and Engage with International Diasporas

A website platform focused around sharing needs or offers amongst people of similar residence and / or origin allows users to locate and engage diasporas across the world. This global platform provides each user to interact amongst each other through a plurality of communication, and development resources. Some of these resources are: the ability of send and receive messages; the ability to view, organize, and manage a user's contacts list, and the ability to create and join networking groups. One of the most important resources is the ability to create and add needs / offer posts to a common board that can be seen by all users. This allows users to view opportunities on need / offer posts that could connect diaspora users of any residence or origin. This international diaspora platform provides a unique environment that addresses some of the crucial problems associated with human migration or movement across the globe.
Owner:HOLOU ROLAND AHOUELETE YAOVI

Interior spatial semantic value calculation method based on spatial and social multimedia data

The invention discloses an indoor space semantic value calculation method based on spatial and social multimedia data. The semantic value of indoor independent subspace is divided into location and social contribution, and the semantic value of indoor independent subspace is fused. The method comprises analyzing the topological connection relation of each indoor independent subspace, constructingthe indoor space model, calculating the distance between each object, calculating the path matrix according to the user walking constraint, and calculating the location contribution degree; Accordingto the social multimedia data of indoor independent subspace, the sentence structure being analyzed and the key words being extracted to construct the emotion classification base classifier. Sentencesets are divided into key sentences and non-key sentences to classify social evaluation texts. The social contribution degree is calculated according to the classification of social evaluation texts.The indoor space value calculation method of the invention can be used for solving key problems such as value prediction of newly introduced shops, multi-dimensional shop evaluation and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV
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