The application discloses a kind of Au@4-MBA@Ag surface-enhanced Raman probe preparation methods, belong to nanomaterial and
spectroscopic detection technical field.The probe is Au
nanoparticle as core, 4-mercapto
benzoic acid as intermediate layer, outside
coating Ag shell, through the Au-S bond of 4-MBA is fixed in
gold core, carboxyl induces Ag+ Coordination deposition, realize Ag shell controllable growth, form core-shell structure.Preparation contains Au
nanoparticle, Au@4-MBA
nanoparticle, Au@4-MBA@Ag probe three-step core technology, reaction condition is mild, process is easy to control.The probe uses Ag shell
plasmon resonance to form electromagnetic enhancement zone, combined with the adsorption enrichment effect of 4-MBA, realize trace detection of
paraquat,
diquat and its free radical such as dipyridyl herbicide, with high sensitivity,
high selectivity and good
repeatability,
detection limit is low and the requirement of sample pretreatment is low, can also be extended to other
pesticide and
pollutant detection, suitable for environmental and
food safety on-site
rapid detection.