The application discloses a preparation method of
cucurbituril-based
rare earth supramolecular hydrogel, and belongs to the technical field of
chemical synthesis. The method utilizes the synergistic effect of 3-amino 2,7-
naphthalene disulfonic acid monosodium salt organic ligand and
rare earth metal ions, and designs and synthesizes 13 kinds of
supramolecular hydrogels with similar properties. The preparation method of the
cucurbituril-based
rare earth supramolecular hydrogel has the characteristics of simple operation, low
energy consumption and short synthesis time. By using the organic ligand 3-amino 2,7-
naphthalene disulfonic acid monosodium salt, the ordered arrangement of the five-membered
cucurbituril is promoted, the
system plays a double role of 'counter anion' and 'bridging', and the amino group in the ligand points to the straight channel, so that a large number of water molecules are connected in the one-dimensional channel through the
hydrogen bond effect between the amino groups on the 3-amino 2,7-
naphthalene disulfonic acid monosodium salt, and a final gel structure is formed. Due to the existence of non-covalent connection, the foundation is laid for the application in the aspects of
stimulus response and self-healing ability of substances.