The application discloses a method for improving stability of TEMPO-MV organic
flow battery, and belongs to the technical field of
electrochemical energy storage. The application is aimed at the core problem that protons produced by TEMPO
decomposition in the cycle of the battery are migrated to the negative
electrode, which causes irreversible degradation of
methyl viologen (MV) active material and leads to capacity attenuation, and proposes
functional modification of the negative
electrode; a
metal with low
hydrogen evolution
overpotential is loaded on the negative
electrode porous carbon-based electrode as a catalyst; the modified electrode can preferentially adsorb and catalyze the
hydrogen evolution reaction of the protons migrated to the negative electrode, and timely
discharge the protons in the form of
hydrogen, so as to stabilize the local chemical environment of the negative electrode and
cut off the degradation path of the active material induced by the protons; after being modified by the method, the capacity attenuation rate of the battery under the working condition of the strong acid positive
electrolyte can be reduced from 0.036% / cycle to zero attenuation, and the
decomposition rate of the negative electrode MV can be reduced from 8.8% to 1.9%; the method can significantly improve the cycle life and capacity
retention rate of the battery, while maintaining good
power performance.