106 results about "Sulfolane" patented technology

A non-aqueous organic high-voltage electrolyte and a lithium-ion battery comprising same. The non-aqueous organic high-voltage electrolyte comprises a lithium salt and a non-aqueous organic solvent. The non-aqueous organic solvent comprises a sulfolane derivative and a diluent, and the sulfolane derivative has the structure shown in formula (1). The non-aqueous organic high-voltage electrolyte exhibits high-voltage resistance, so that lithium-ion batteries using the electrolyte have excellent high-voltage cycle performance. The electrolyte is compatible with all currently known high-voltage positive electrode active materials and has flame-retardant properties, preventing potential combustion risks of the electrolyte while ensuring stable high-voltage charge-discharge cycling.

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis, and particularly relates to a method for preparing 5-methylfurfural by using 2-methylfuran. The special solid acid catalyst is used for replacing traditional phosphorus oxychloride, hydrogen chloride and phosphorus-containing wastewater are eliminated from the source, and the sulfolane is used for replacing DMF (Dimethyl Formamide), so that solvent residues in the product are reduced. The solid catalyst SO4 < 2-> is modified to form a strong Bronsted acid site (-SO3H) which cooperates with Ce < 3 + > / Ce < 4 + > redox to inhibit carbon deposition, selectively activate 2-methylfuran alpha-C and inhibit side reactions, so that the selectivity and yield of a target product are improved. Na2CO3 neutralization is replaced by electrochemical neutralization, salt slag solid waste is eliminated, and environmental pollution is reduced. After the organic phase is dried and dewatered through a molecular sieve, most of the solvent is removed through rotary evaporation, and the residual crude product is subjected to centrifugal molecular distillation, so that unreacted raw materials and trace impurities are effectively removed, and the product purity is remarkably improved.

The invention provides a liquid sulfur removal agent and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of natural gas hydrogen sulfide removal treatment.The liquid sulfur removal agent comprises, by weight, 36-66% of s-triazine derivatives, 5-8% of sulfolane, 2-5% of a pH control agent, 10-12% of a stabilizer, 5-8% of a scale inhibitor, 1-2% of a bactericide and the balance deionized water; wherein the s-triazine derivative is selected from a mixture of hexahydro-1, 3, 5-triacetyl-hexahydros-triazine, 1, 3, 5-triacetyl-hexahydros-triazine and 1, 3, 5-triazinane-2, 4-diketone, and the structural formula of the s-triazine derivative is shown in the description. The liquid sulfur removal agent is high in sulfur removal efficiency, good in corrosion inhibition and sterilization performance and not prone to scaling.

The invention discloses a sodium-ion battery electrolyte and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of sodium-ion batteries, the electrolyte comprises a sodium salt, a composite solvent, an additive and an auxiliary agent, the sodium salt is formed by compounding sodium bis (fluorosulfonyl) imide, sodium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide and modified sodium bis (oxalato) borate, and the composite solvent is formed by compounding sulfolane, 1, 3-butanediol, 1, 3-butanediol, 1, 3-butanediol, 1, 3-butanediol, 1, 3-butanediol, 1, 3-butanediol, 1, 3-butanediol, 1, 3-butanediol and 1, 3-butanediol. The auxiliary agent is nano-scale ZIF-8, the additive is 1, 3-propylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl carbonate, fluoroethylene carbonate and ethyl acetate, the additive is modified 1, 3-propane sultone, trimethyl phosphate and hydroquinone dimethyl ether, and the auxiliary agent is nano-scale ZIF-8. According to the electrolyte, sodium bis (oxalato) borate is modified after being treated by hydrogen peroxide and has efficient hydrofluoric acid resistance, meanwhile, hydrofluoric acid generated by the reaction of fluorine-containing sodium salt and water in the electrolyte can be specifically removed by utilizing an auxiliary agent of the nano ZIF-8 and a synergistic effect formed by the sodium salt and the auxiliary agent, and damage of the hydrofluoric acid to a negative electrode SEI film is avoided; and the cycle life of the sodium ion battery is prolonged.

A lithium-ion battery with an electrode assembly is shown. The electrode assembly has a current collector and a positive active material layer on the current collector. The electrode assembly also has an electrolyte containing lithium hexafluorophosphate and lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide in a ratio of 0.8 M to 0.2 M and a fluorinated phosphazene additive at 7 wt.% dissolved in a mixed solvent of ethylene carbonate, ethyl methyl carbonate, and sulfolane in a volume ratio of 25 / 73 / 2. The electrolyte permeates a surface of the positive active material layer to suppress electrochemical oxidation of the positive active material layer.

The disclosed method for recovering N-methyl pyrrolidone from complex waste liquid includes the following processes: pumping the NMP-containing waste liquid into a rectification one-effect tower after vacuum dehydration in a dehydration tower, condensing and collecting NMP at the top of the tower, and pumping the tower bottom into a rectification two-effect tower; obtaining NMP at the top of the rectification two-effect tower, sending the liquid residue to a depolymerization reactor after evaporation of the gas phase in a thin film evaporator, and condensing and condensing; performing side line extraction on the rectification two-effect tower and injecting sulfolane to extract heavy components, separating after mixing, returning the light phase to the rectification two-effect tower, and sending the heavy phase to a regeneration tower; collecting NMP-water azeotrope at the top of the regeneration tower to return to the dehydration tower, collecting sulfolane at the side line to return to the extraction cycle, and sending the concentrated residue at the bottom to the depolymerization reactor; sending the depolymerization gas obtained from the depolymerization reactor to a quenching tower, sending the cooling liquid of the quenching tower to a light-removing tower, sending the overhead product of the light-removing tower to sewage treatment, and collecting NMP at the tower bottom. The recovery treatment method has reasonable and efficient process flow, and has higher NMP yield for complex NMP-containing waste liquid.

The invention discloses a super capacitor electrolyte and a super capacitor, and relates to the technical field of super capacitors, the super capacitor electrolyte comprises an electrolyte, a solvent and a functional additive; the electrolyte comprises spiro quaternary ammonium tetrafluoroborate and triethyl methyl ammonium tetrafluoroborate; the solvent comprises acetonitrile and sulfolane; the functional additive is a compound with a crown ether structure prepared through a thiol-ene click reaction; the addition amount of the functional additive is 1-10% of that of the solvent. The supercapacitor electrolyte system can resist high voltage and has wide temperature adaptability, that is, the supercapacitor electrolyte system has good high temperature resistance and low temperature resistance, so that the application requirement of a supercapacitor in a complex and severe environment is met.

The application discloses a kind of sodium ion battery electrolyte and preparation method thereof, it is related to sodium ion battery technical field, the electrolyte includes: sodium salt, composite solvent, additive and auxiliary agent, the sodium salt is sodium difluorosulfurylimide, sodium bis-trifluoromethanesulfonimide and modified sodium borate dihydroxide dioxalate compound composition, composite solvent is sulfolane-1,3-propanediol dimethyl ether, dimethyl carbonate, fluoroethylene carbonate and ethyl acetate, additive is modified 1,3-propane sulfone lactone, trimethyl phosphate and hydroquinone dimethyl ether, auxiliary agent is nano ZIF-8.This electrolyte sodium borate dihydroxide dioxalate is modified after hydrogen peroxide treatment, with high-efficiency anti-hydrofluoric acid capacity, while using the auxiliary agent of nano ZIF-8, sodium salt and auxiliary agent form synergistic effect can be targeted to remove hydrogen fluoride sodium salt and moisture reaction generated in electrolyte hydrofluoric acid, avoid the damage of hydrofluoric acid to negative electrode SEI film, and then improve the cycle life of sodium ion battery.

The invention discloses a photomagnetic response type deep eutectic solvent for absorbing acrylonitrile and a preparation method thereof, the photomagnetic response type deep eutectic solvent comprises a hydrogen bond donor and a hydrogen bond acceptor, the hydrogen bond donor is one of triethylene glycol monobutyl ether (TGBE), N-methyl pyrrolidone (NMP), triethylene glycol (TEG) and triethanolamine (TEOA); the hydrogen bond acceptor is one of tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether (TGDE) and sulfolane (SUL). The ether bond is used as a hydrogen bond acceptor region, the hydroxyl is used as a hydrogen bond donor region, a negative electricity region of the ether bond and a positive electricity region of acrylonitrile form a hydrogen bond, a wide van der Waals force is formed between a non-polar region of TGBE and acrylonitrile, and the whole absorption efficiency is synergistically improved with the hydrogen bond effect of TGDE. In addition, the fluidity of the solvent is remarkably improved due to the low viscosity of the ethers, and mass transfer limitation caused by high viscosity is avoided, so that the ethers have excellent performance in a continuous absorption tower.

The invention relates to a low-energy-consumption flue gas carbon capture absorbent based on a composite amine solvent and application thereof. The absorbent comprises main amine, auxiliary amine, an accelerant, sulfolane, an antioxidant, a passivator, a stabilizer and water. The mass percent of water in the absorbent is 50%-70%. According to the invention, the absorbent with high water content is covered, the content of main amine in the absorbent is obviously reduced, and the corrosion to equipment is reduced. The antioxidant, the passivator and the stabilizer are added, so that the regeneration energy consumption can be reduced, the viscosity of the absorbent is reduced, and the application scene is expanded.

The present invention provides a preparation method of monoglyceride of oleic acid and its product, relating to the technical field of ester compound synthesis. The preparation method of the present invention comprises the following steps: (1) mixing glycerol, oleic acid and a solvent, adding a zeolite-p-toluenesulfonic acid catalyst to react, and obtaining an initial monoglyceride of oleic acid mixture; the molar ratio of glycerol to oleic acid is 1-2.5:1; the solvent is sulfolane and N,N-dimethylformamide in a mass ratio of 8:1-5; the ratio of the total mass of glycerol and oleic acid to the mass of the solvent is 4:1-3; (2) subjecting the initial monoglyceride of oleic acid mixture to a three-stage molecular distillation treatment: 100-200 Pa, 180-220°C, 50-80 Pa, 180-220°C, and 0-10 Pa, 180-230°C to obtain monoglyceride of oleic acid. The method of the present invention can improve the yield and purity of monoglyceride of oleic acid; mixing monoglyceride of oleic acid with a specific antioxidant can significantly improve the antioxidant properties of the product.

To provide a solid electrolyte capable of improving ion conductivity.SOLUTION: Wherein the molecular crystal includes a sulfolane-based compound and 112233, - hexafluoropropane-1, 3-disulfonimide lithium (LiCFSA) as a lithium salt, and the inorganic filler is SiO2, A normalized surface area WA (1g / gSE) of the inorganic filler is 15 to m2 / gSE, where W (g / gSE) is a mass of the inorganic filler with respect to m2 of the inorganic filler, and A (900m2 / g) is a specific surface area of the inorganic filler.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Provided is a method for preparing lactide by one-step reaction of lactic acid, which comprises mixing lactic acid raw material with a solvent and contacting with a catalyst, wherein the solvent comprises solvent I and solvent II, the solvent I is at least one selected from polar solvents such as benzophenone, dihydrolevoglucosenone, N-methylpyrrolidone, trichloropropane and sulfolane, the solvent II is C4-C12 alkane, substituted alkane, aromatic hydrocarbon or substituted aromatic hydrocarbon, the solubility of the solvent II for lactic acid at normal temperature is not more than 1 g lactic acid / 100 g solvent; and the reaction temperature and pressure are such that the solvent I does not boil in the reaction system. The mixed solvent is used as the liquid environment for preparing lactide by one-step reaction of lactic acid, the mixed solvent can be completely miscible with lactic acid in the reaction raw material, on the one hand, it can increase the contact between lactic acid and the solid catalyst, make the reaction more complete, reduce the generation of by-product poly lactic acid, and increase the selectivity of lactide; on the other hand, since the poly lactic acid can also be dissolved in the selected solvent, the adhesion of the poly lactic acid on the catalyst can be reduced, the influence of catalyst deactivation caused by carbon deposition can be reduced, and the service life of the catalyst can be improved.

The invention provides a natural gas desulfurization compound solvent as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The natural gas desulfurization compound solvent is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 10 to 30 parts of diisohexyltertiary amine, 2 to 10 parts of sulfolane, 15 to 25 parts of N-methyldiethanolamine, 8 to 15 parts of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound and the balance of deionized water, and the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound comprises N-hydroxyethyl piperazine and / or N-hydroxypropyl piperazine. The bis-iso-hexyl tertiary amine, the N-methyldiethanolamine and the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound cooperate to reduce the absorption of carbon dioxide by improving the selectivity of organic sulfur, so that the removal efficiency of the organic sulfur in the natural gas is improved, and finally the purpose of improving the quality of the acid gas is achieved.

The present invention provides a composite solvent for extracting aromatic hydrocarbons, comprising 20-80% by mass of alkyl sulfolane, 10-60% by mass of sulfolane, 5-15% by mass of chain sulfone, and 0.1-3% by mass of glycol ether. The present invention also provides a method for extracting aromatic hydrocarbons, comprising: subjecting an aromatic hydrocarbon-containing distillate oil to countercurrent contact with the composite solvent described above in an extractive distillation tower for extractive distillation to obtain an extract material and a raffinate material; and distilling the extract material in a solvent recovery tower to obtain an aromatic hydrocarbon product and a crude circulating solvent. Through the above-mentioned technical solution, the present invention can maintain high selectivity and solubility of the composite solvent for raw materials with large fluctuations in aromatic hydrocarbon content during the long-term operation of aromatic hydrocarbon extraction, thereby enabling the aromatic hydrocarbon extraction device to operate stably and efficiently for a long period of time.

The present patent application discloses a high-temperature resistant multifunctional liquid desulfurizer for drilling fluid and a preparation method thereof. The desulfurizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: main agent 1: 1,3,5-tributyl-hexahydro-s-triazine, 30-40%; main agent 2: triethanolamine, 10-15%; main agent 3: nano zinc oxide, 10-15%; solvent: sulfolane, 5-10%; adsorbent: graphene oxide, 10-15%; suspending agent: carboxymethyl cellulose, 0.1-0.2%; defoaming agent: one or more of methyl silicone oil, ethyl silicone oil, phenyl silicone oil, and methylphenyl silicone oil, 0.1-0.5%; dispersant: one or two of sodium polyacrylate and sodium polycarboxylate, 1-5%; and the remainder is water. The desulfurizer of the present invention is based on the high-efficiency desulfurization of triazine and alcoholamine liquid desulfurizers, and introduces graphene oxide and nano zinc oxide to improve the adsorption capacity and temperature resistance of the desulfurizer, reduce the drilling fluid loss, and improve the rheological properties. It can be used in both water-based and oil-based drilling fluids, has high desulfurization efficiency and fast speed, and meets the needs of on-site drilling desulfurization construction.

The invention relates to the technical field of organic synthesis, and discloses a synthesis process of salicylaldehyde. The process sequentially comprises three core stages: firstly, performing mechanochemical ball milling pretreatment on phenol, a catalytic complexing agent and a molecular sieve drying agent in an inert atmosphere; then, transferring the pretreated mixture into a reactor containing a composite solvent of sulfolane and ionic liquid [BMIM] PF6, and dropwise adding a hexamethylenetetramine solution under programmed temperature control to perform formylation reaction; and finally, cooling the reaction liquid, filtering, hydrolyzing the filtrate by using a phosphoric acid aqueous solution with gradient concentration, and separating the product in real time through azeotropic distillation. According to the process, mechanical activation, composite solvent and programmed reaction are combined, the process is continuous, and the reaction efficiency and selectivity are improved.

The invention provides a continuous extractive distillation separation method of a p-xylene-propanol azeotropic mixture, and belongs to the technical field of separation. According to the method disclosed by the invention, any two of dibutyl phthalate, N-methyl pyrrolidone and sulfolane are used as extracting agents. The method comprises the following steps: adding a mixed raw material solution of p-xylene and propanol into an extraction tower, then adding an extraction agent, carrying out extractive distillation, extracting a propanol product from the top of the tower, introducing an extraction tower bottom product containing the extraction agent and p-xylene into a solvent recovery tower, and after distillation, extracting a p-xylene product from the top of the tower and discharging the extraction agent from the bottom of the solvent recovery tower; and introducing the extraction agent into the extraction tower for cyclic utilization. The method provided by the invention realizes the separation of the p-xylene-propanol azeotropic mixture, has high separation efficiency, is easy to regenerate and is environment-friendly, and the mass fraction of p-xylene in the separated propanol can be greater than or equal to 99.9%.

A method for solid removal from slurry oil, and a method for solid removal and impurity removal from slurry oil. The method for solid removal from slurry oil comprises: (1) bringing an organic solvent in contact with a catalytic slurry oil to perform extraction, so as to obtain an upper raffinate phase 1 and a lower extract phase 1, wherein the mass ratio of the organic solvent to the catalytic slurry oil is not less than 0.5; and (2) removing solids and the organic solvent from the raffinate phase 1 to obtain a raffinate oil, and returning the removed organic solvent back to step (1) for extraction. The organic solvent is selected from one or more of furfural, DMF, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide and sulfolane. The method can achieve the combined effect of deep solid removal from the slurry oil and enrichment of aromatics in the slurry oil, and can effectively enhance the comprehensive utilization value of the slurry oil. The method avoids the technical problem of low utilization rate of the effective components in the slurry oil caused by some useful components of the slurry oil also being removed while removing solid particles. Thus, the method increases the operation cycle of the slurry-oil solid removal technique and reduces energy consumption, thereby facilitating the amelioration of the technical problem of large-scale industrial application.

A solid electrolyte containing a molecular crystal, and an inorganic filler, wherein: the molecular crystal contains a sulfolane-based compound, and 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane-1,3-disulfonimide lithium (LiCFSA) as a lithium salt; the inorganic filler is SiO2; and assuming that a mass of the inorganic filler per g of the solid electrolyte is W (g / gSE) and that a specific surface area of the inorganic filler is A (m2 / g), a normalized surface area WA (m2 / gSE) of the inorganic filler is 15 to 900 m2 / gSE.

The invention discloses an efficient polyphenylene sulfide resin purification method. The purification method comprises the following steps: 1) putting quantitative polyphenylene sulfide resin into a crusher to be crushed for 10-15 minutes; 2) mixing the polyphenylene sulfide crushed in the step 1) with a polar solvent sulfolane, stirring, washing, filtering, and collecting a filtrate; (3) putting the filtrate obtained in the step (2) into a container, mixing a polar solvent N-methyl pyrrolidone and deionized water according to a certain mass ratio, adding the mixture into the container, stirring, washing, filtering, and collecting the filtrate; 4) putting the filtered substance obtained in the step 3) into a container, adding deionized water, stirring and filtering, and collecting the filtered substance; and 5) putting the separated filtrate into a vacuum drying box to obtain purified polyphenylene sulfide resin, and measuring the total chlorine content.

The present application provides a BOG helium extraction method and system, and a MOF slurry absorbent and a preparation method thereof. The absorbent comprises 20-40wt% of a metal organic framework material and 60-80wt% of an organic solvent; the metal organic framework material comprises at least one of HKUST-1, CALF-20, ZIF-67 and ZIF-8; and the organic solvent comprises at least one of dimethyl phthalate, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolinone, N-methyl pyrrolidone, sulfolane and methylcyclohexane. The BOG helium extraction method comprises: pretreating BOG raw gas to obtain He and N2 mixed gas; and under specific temperature and pressure conditions, contacting the He and N2 mixed gas with a volume ratio of 15-30:1 with the MOF slurry absorbent to obtain He. The technical scheme of the present application realizes efficient BOG absorption-adsorption separation and helium extraction under mild temperature and pressure conditions.

The invention belongs to the technical field of polymer synthesis, and particularly relates to polyphenylene sulfone resin and a preparation method thereof. Comprising the following steps: S1, salt forming reaction; s2, polymerization reaction; s3, carrying out supercritical CO2 extraction; s4, membrane-method water washing and resource recovery; and S5, microwave-assisted drying and chain extension. Aiming at the problems of low solvent efficiency, harsh reaction conditions, large environmental protection load and insufficient product performance in the prior art, the invention provides a PPSU preparation method based on a compound solvent system, efficient catalytic reaction, green post-treatment and molecular chain regulation. Through innovative compounding of a solvent system (blending of choline chloride-urea-based DES and sulfolane), an efficient mesoporous silica supported palladium catalysis technology and green process integration, the bottleneck of traditional PPSU preparation is remarkably broken through, and industrial production with high efficiency, low consumption, high purity and high performance is achieved.

This invention proposes a catalyst, preparation method, and application for the hydrodeoxygenation of sulfolane to tetrahydrothiophene. These catalysts address the technical challenges of expensive raw materials and catalysts, as well as complex process conditions, in the catalytic hydrogenation of thiophene and direct sulfidation of tetrahydrofuran. The synthesis of tetrahydrothiophene from sulfolane undergoes mild reaction conditions, and the entire production process produces only water as a byproduct, with no other pollutants. The catalyst incorporates a nickel-containing compound and a precious metal salt as active components. The active components are then reacted with a solution of a metal oxide (aluminum oxide or molybdenum oxide) precursor in a water bath with stirring. The resulting sample is then dried and calcined to produce the catalyst. Catalytic performance evaluation demonstrated a maximum sulfolane conversion of 97.5% and a tetrahydrothiophene selectivity of 98.0%.

The invention relates to the technical field of gas purification and chemical catalysts, and discloses a preparation method and application of a carbon-based sulfur hydrolysis catalyst, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing the carbon-based sulfur hydrolysis catalyst from sulfolane, monopropanolamine, tripropanolamine and water through temperature-controlled mutual dissolution and precise filtration; the application method of the carbon-based sulfur hydrolysis catalyst comprises the following steps: spraying the carbon-based sulfur hydrolysis catalyst into an absorption tower, and constructing a double-temperature area in the absorption tower; maintaining high temperature in the lower area of the absorption tower, and catalyzing carbon disulfide and carbon sulfide to hydrolyze by utilizing monopropanolamine; the upper area of the absorption tower is kept at low temperature, tripropanolamine is used for absorbing hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide, the carbon-based sulfur hydrolysis catalyst absorbing gas is conveyed to a desorption tower, hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide are desorbed through high temperature and negative pressure to serve as product gas, and a regenerated solution is recycled. The method provided by the invention solves the contradiction between carbon disulfide hydrolysis and product absorption, and realizes conversion and resource recovery of organic sulfur.

The invention discloses a zinc sulfate-based hydrated nano-domain electrolyte regulated and controlled high-load positive electrode material. According to the electrolyte, ZnSO4 serves as electrolyte salt, sulfolane (SL) is introduced to construct a hydrated nano-domain system, and the nano-confinement effect of the system remarkably inhibits the molecular movement and proton delocalization phenomena. Meanwhile, an amphiphilic structure (hydrophilic-SO2-and hydrophobic carbocyclic rings) of SL is coordinated with Zn < 2 + > to form an SL-[Zn (H2O) 5] < 2 + > compound, the water activity is inhibited, side reactions are prevented, the wettability of the electrode material is improved, and Jahn-Teller distortion of high-load delta-MnO2 is effectively inhibited by a dynamically limited cathode interface. The electrolyte is prepared from environment-friendly and low-cost raw materials through a simple and large-scale process. The high-load water-based zinc ion soft package battery prepared on the basis of the zinc sulfate-based hydrated nano-domain electrolyte can still keep the specific discharge capacity of 100100mAh. G <-1 > after circulating for 2000 times under the harsh large current density of 2.5 A.g <-1 >, and successfully drives an LED lamp to operate, so that the excellent circulating stability and practical potential of the battery are fully verified. The invention provides an efficient and reliable electrolyte technical path for developing a high-load aqueous zinc ion battery which is high in performance, long in service life, low in cost and easy for large-scale production, and has a remarkable industrial application value.

The application discloses a preparation method and application of sodium thiazolinyl dithiopropane sulfonate, and comprises the following steps: adding 1,3-propane sulfolane solution and an oxidizing agent into a mixed solution containing 2-mercaptothiazoline, sodium hydrosulfide and a solvent at 5-25 DEG C, and then reacting at 20-35 DEG C, and then recrystallizing to obtain sodium thiazolinyl dithiopropane sulfonate; the one-pot method is used to synthesize sodium thiazolinyl dithiopropane sulfonate by using 2-mercaptothiazoline, sodium hydrosulfide and 1,3-propane sulfolane as raw materials, a series of problems such as low yield and low effective content caused by multi-step reaction and repeated purification are avoided, the yield (more than 80%) and the purity (more than 95%) of the product are greatly improved, and the product is beneficial to large-scale production.

The invention belongs to the technical field of gas absorption and separation, and discloses a phase separation rate adjustable method-ethanol accelerant which comprises 5mol / L of monoethanolamine, 5mol / L of sulfolane and water as a solvent. The phase splitting speed is obviously increased; the phase splitting time is 32 minutes and 50 seconds before the absolute ethyl alcohol is not added, and the phase splitting time is 6 minutes and 9 seconds after the absolute ethyl alcohol with the volume fraction of 5 percent is added; the method is suitable for different temperatures and concentration ratios, energy loss is reduced, and the method has a good industrial application prospect.

The invention belongs to the field of electrochemical energy, and particularly relates to a sodium ion battery electrolyte and a sodium ion soft package battery thereof. The sodium-ion battery electrolyte is mainly composed of a sodium salt, a sulfone organic solvent, a dilution additive and a film-forming additive, wherein the sulfone organic solvent comprises sulfolane, 3-methyl sulfolane, dimethyl sulfone, ethyl methyl sulfone and fluoro sulfolane; the diluting additive is prepared from perfluorotributylamine, 3-perhexafluoro-1, 2-epoxypropane, 3-perfluorooctyl-1, 2-epoxypropane, 3-perfluorodecyl-1, 2-epoxypropane, 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrafluoroethyl-2, 2, 2-trifluoroethyl ether, and 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrafluoroethyl-2, 2, 3, 3-tetrafluoropropyl ether, and the diluting additive is prepared from perfluorotributylamine, 3-perhexafluoro-1, 2-epoxypropane, 3-perfluorooctyl-1, 2-epoxypropane, 3-perfluorooctyl-1, 2-epoxypropane, 3-perfluorooctyl-1, 2-epoxypropane, 3-perfluorodecyl-1, 2-epoxypropane, 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrafluoroethyl-2, 2 Compared with the traditional carbonic ester electrolyte, the sulfone solvent has a wide voltage window, can improve the energy density of the sodion soft package battery, and has higher viscosity when being independently used. The diluting additive can reduce the viscosity of the sulfone solvent to 0.6-1.2 mPa.s, which is close to the viscosity of a chain carbonate solvent, so that the dissolution of the sodium salt in the solvent is promoted, and the sulfone solvent is well applied.

This disclosure provides a method for treating sulfolane waste liquid, wherein the sulfolane waste liquid is mixed with a photocatalyst and then subjected to a dark reaction and a photocatalytic reaction sequentially; wherein the photocatalyst is a BiPO4 / C3N4 composite photocatalyst. This method is green, energy-saving, simple, and efficient, and can convert sulfolane in the sulfolane waste liquid into sulfolane and sulfuric acid under normal temperature and pressure conditions without the addition of external organic reagents. In this method, sulfolane is directly released in gaseous form, reducing the time and energy costs associated with waste liquid separation; small molecule organic pollutants in the sulfolane waste liquid are degraded under photocatalysis, leaving only the sulfuric acid generated in the reaction and a small amount of the original inorganic salts after degradation.