The invention belongs to the field of electrochemical energy, and particularly relates to a
sodium ion battery electrolyte and a
sodium ion soft
package battery thereof. The
sodium-
ion battery electrolyte is mainly composed of a
sodium salt, a
sulfone organic solvent, a
dilution additive and a film-forming additive, wherein the
sulfone organic solvent comprises
sulfolane, 3-methyl
sulfolane, dimethyl
sulfone, ethyl methyl sulfone and fluoro
sulfolane; the diluting additive is prepared from perfluorotributylamine, 3-perhexafluoro-1, 2-epoxypropane, 3-perfluorooctyl-1, 2-epoxypropane, 3-perfluorodecyl-1, 2-epoxypropane, 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrafluoroethyl-2, 2, 2-trifluoroethyl
ether, and 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrafluoroethyl-2, 2, 3, 3-tetrafluoropropyl
ether, and the diluting additive is prepared from perfluorotributylamine, 3-perhexafluoro-1, 2-epoxypropane, 3-perfluorooctyl-1, 2-epoxypropane, 3-perfluorooctyl-1, 2-epoxypropane, 3-perfluorooctyl-1, 2-epoxypropane, 3-perfluorodecyl-1, 2-epoxypropane, 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrafluoroethyl-2, 2 Compared with the traditional carbonic ester
electrolyte, the sulfone
solvent has a wide
voltage window, can improve the
energy density of the sodion soft
package battery, and has higher
viscosity when being independently used. The diluting additive can reduce the
viscosity of the sulfone
solvent to 0.6-1.2 mPa.s, which is close to the
viscosity of a chain
carbonate solvent, so that the
dissolution of the
sodium salt in the solvent is promoted, and the sulfone solvent is well applied.