637 results about "Malonic acid" patented technology

The invention discloses a high-temperature-resistant power tube and a production process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of power tube preparation. The high-temperature-resistant electric power tube is prepared from, by weight, 60-80 parts of a high-temperature-resistant base material, 10-30 parts of carbon fibers and 1-5 parts of a modified anti-aging agent, the high-temperature-resistant base material is prepared from 2, 3, 4-trifluorobenzaldehyde, malonic acid, oxynaphthalene propionic acid, trifluoroacetic anhydride and 2, 2-bis [4-(4-aminophenoxy) phenyl] propane, and the modified anti-aging agent is prepared from 2, 3, 4-trifluorobenzaldehyde, malonic acid, oxynaphthalene propionic acid, trifluoroacetic anhydride and 2, 2-bis [4-(4-aminophenoxy) phenyl] propane. The modified anti-aging agent is prepared from absolute ethyl alcohol, paeonol, sodium hydroxide and 2-methoxybenzaldehyde. The power tube prepared by the method has excellent high temperature resistance, mechanical property and aging resistance.

The present invention provides a preparation method of 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding a mixed solution of malonate and formamide to an alkali metal alcoholate / solvent containing a catalyst, and then keeping the mixture warm for reaction after the addition is completed. After the reaction is completed, the solvent is evaporated to dryness, and after being dissolved in water, the mixture is acidified to a pH of 2-3, filtered, washed with water, and dried to obtain 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine. The present invention utilizes a catalyst to catalyze the reaction, thereby improving the reaction yield, having a high atomic economy, and reducing the amount of raw materials used, reducing the generation of saline wastewater, and alleviating environmental pressure.

Methods to generate novel acyl-tRNA species deploy an orthogonal synthetase that accepts α-hydroxy acids, α-thio acids, N-formyl-L-α-amino acids, and / or α-carboxyl acid monomers (malonic acids) that are formally precursors to polyketide natural products.

The invention discloses a process method for preparing a fluopyram key intermediate. The key intermediate is [3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyridine-2-yl] ({[2-(trifluoromethyl) benzoyl] amino} methyl) dimethyl malonate, and the process method comprises the following steps: in the presence of a solvent 1, carrying out a reaction on a compound 2-[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyridyl] dimethyl malonate potassium salt and a compound 1-D in a reaction container, and distilling and recovering the solvent 1 to obtain the intermediate compound. Wherein the solvent 1 is selected from acetic ester solvents with the boiling point range of 40-110 DEG C at normal temperature and normal pressure. The process method is simple and convenient, the total yield is high, the solvent is easy to recover, and the product purity is high; the intermediate does not need purification post-treatment, can be directly used for synthesis of fluopyram, can be amplified, and is beneficial to cost reduction, efficiency improvement and commercial mass production.

The invention provides a cronobacter malonate strain and application thereof, the strain is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection on January 15, 2025, the preservation date is January 15, 2025, and the preservation number is CCTCC M 2025146. The strain has excellent capability of producing 4-vinyl guaiacol, and the yield in a sorghum juice fermentation culture medium is 2.70 + / -0.15 mg / L; meanwhile, the strain can resist ferulic acid and has good capability of converting ferulic acid to generate 4-vinyl guaiacol, and when 0.1% (w / w) of ferulic acid is added into a fermentation culture medium, the content of 4-vinyl guaiacol reaches 2.68 + / -0.04 g / L. The strain is applied to production of Maotai-flavor liquor, the content of 4-ethyl guaiacol in raw liquor reaches 3.20 + / -0.26 mg / L and is remarkably increased by 223.23% (P is smaller than 0.01) compared with the content of 4-ethyl guaiacol without the strain, the Maotai flavor is prominent through sensory evaluation, the flower, fruit and burnt flavor is obvious, and the strain has important significance on improvement of the health quality of the liquor.

The invention discloses a process method for preparing fluopyram. The process method comprises the following steps: in the presence of a solvent 1, reacting a compound 2-[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyridyl] dimethyl malonate potassium salt with a compound 1-D in a reaction container to obtain an intermediate compound, and distilling to recover the solvent 1 without purification treatment of the intermediate compound; adding water, alkali and a solvent 2 into the reaction container for reaction; adjusting the pH value after the reaction, and continuing the reaction; and after the reaction is finished, carrying out post-treatment to obtain the product fluopyram. Wherein the solvent 1 is selected from acetic ester solvents with the boiling point range of 40-110 DEG C at normal temperature and normal pressure. The process method is simple, convenient, high in total yield, low in cost and stable and qualified in product quality, fluopyram is prepared through a one-pot method, production equipment is reduced, investment is reduced, cost is reduced, efficiency is improved, and commercialized mass production is facilitated.

The present invention discloses a platinum electroplating solution, a preparation method thereof and an application in semiconductors, which comprises the following raw materials: 0.5-10 g / L of platinum salt PEP, 15-35 g / L of ethylenediamine sulfate, 5.0-29 g / L of malonic acid, 5.0-40 g / L of ammonium acetate, the balance being ultrapure water and ammonia water; the pH value of the platinum electroplating solution is adjusted to 7.0 with ammonia water; the method for preparing the coating comprises the following steps: S1, degreasing and pickling the semiconductor device to be processed; S2, selecting corresponding electroplating conditions and configuring a corresponding anode and its anode mask; S3, performing electroplating; S4, automatically adding the platinum salt PEP solution in a linked manner; S5, adjusting the pH value of the platinum electroplating solution; S6, stopping electroplating after reaching the target coating thickness or the preset electroplating time. The platinum metal film formed by the present invention has excellent morphology, uniform distribution, high wear resistance and excellent compactness.

The invention discloses a skin-friendly antibacterial foaming material and application thereof in footwear products, and relates to the technical field of high polymer materials. When the skin-friendly antibacterial foaming material is prepared, firstly, tetramethyl tetravinyl cyclotetrasiloxane and a flame retardant react to obtain flame-retardant cyclosiloxane, 1, 3-bis (aminopropyl-1, 1, 3, 3-tetramethyl disiloxane and maleic anhydride react to obtain an end-capping reagent, the flame-retardant cyclosiloxane and octamethyl cyclotetrasiloxane are subjected to ring opening polymerization, and the skin-friendly antibacterial foaming material is obtained. Carrying out end-capping by an end-capping reagent to obtain functionalized polysiloxane, loading a foaming agent on hollow silicon dioxide, and grafting chitosan quaternary ammonium salt; and finally, polymerizing polyether amine, furan-2, 5-dimethyl dicarboxylate, 3, 5-diaminobenzene sulfonic acid and dimethyl malonate to prepare modified polyamide, and blending and foaming the modified polyamide, the functionalized polysiloxane, the modified silicon dioxide and chitosan quaternary ammonium salt to prepare the skin-friendly antibacterial foaming material. The prepared skin-friendly antibacterial foaming material has excellent flame retardance, antibacterial performance and self-repairing performance.

The present invention discloses a pimobendan intermediate synthesis method, which comprises: 1, carrying out a Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction on a compound I and a compound A in an aprotic solvent under the effect of a Lewis acid to generate a compound II; 2, ether is used as a solvent, under the alkaline condition, the compound II and dimethyl malonate or diethyl malonate are subjected to a substitution reaction, the generated compound is subjected to a hydrolysis reaction in an aqueous alkali solution, and a compound III is generated; and 3, heating the compound III under the conditions of hydrazine hydrate and acid to generate a compound IV, namely the pimobendan intermediate. The synthesis method cancels a nitration reaction step which is high in risk and generates a large amount of waste acid water, and is short in route step and simple to operate.

The invention belongs to the field of precious metal recovery, and particularly relates to a method for leaching silver from a silver-containing retired crystalline silicon solar cell. According to the method, the silver in the silver-containing decommissioned crystalline silicon solar cell is recycled and leached through the synergistic effect of an HNO3-H2O2-Fe < 3 + > composite leaching agent and ionic liquid, and the ionic liquid is prepared from choline chloride and malonic acid. Meanwhile, the leaching rate of silver is further improved by optimizing experimental parameters such as the reaction temperature, the reaction time and the H2O2 supply frequency in the three-section gradient temperature control leaching reaction. Compared with the traditional technology, the method disclosed by the invention is green and environment-friendly, low in cost, small in acid consumption and high in recovery rate.

The invention discloses a method for catalytic synthesis of malonic acid by using whole cells, and belongs to the field of bioengineering. According to the invention, escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) is taken as a host, an aspartic acid ammonia lyase gene aspA and an aspartic acid-alpha-decarboxylase gene panD, a succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase gene yneI and a beta-alanine pyruvate transaminase gene, a beta-alanine pyruvate transaminase gene bauA and a malonyl-coenzyme A reductase gene mcr-C are expressed in modules, and recombinant escherichia coli is constructed. The malonic acid is produced by adopting a whole-cell catalysis method, so that the production period is shortened, the production efficiency of the malonic acid is improved, and the yield of the malonic acid can reach 51.0 g / L after the malonic acid is catalyzed for 24 hours.

The present invention concerns pharmaceutically acceptable salts of (S)-1-(1-(3-chlorophenyl)- 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-4-(5-morpholino-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)pyridin-2(1 H)-one of the formula (I) wherein said salt is selected from a hydrochloride salt, a maleate salt, an esylate salt, an oxoglutarate salt, a malonate salt and an oxalate salt.

The invention discloses a platinum chemical plating solution and a preparation method and application thereof in semiconductors, the platinum chemical plating solution comprises the following raw materials: 0.5-10.0 g / L of platinum salt PEP, 2.1-10.0 g / L of ethylenediamine sulfate, 1.2-8.9 g / L of malonic acid, 5-50 g / L of ammonium acetate, 1.2-9.2 g / L of thiourea dioxide, and the balance of ultrapure water and ammonia water; and the pH value of the solution is adjusted to 7.0 by ammonia water. The platinum chemical plating solution disclosed by the invention is suitable for nano precision manufacturing and processing on the surface of an electronic element product of a semiconductor device, and a formed platinum metal film has excellent uniform distribution, compactness and high wear resistance; a semiconductor electronic component product with excellent plugging performance, corrosion resistance, high-precision conductivity and high-quality electronic signal transmission performance is obtained.

The invention belongs to the technical field of separation of drug intermediates, and particularly relates to a control method for a process impurity 2-ethyl valeric acid (EP-B) in preparation of valproic acid or sodium valproate by a diethyl malonate method. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the content of 2-ethyl-2-propylmalonic acid process impurities in dipropylmalonic acid is controlled, so that the content of 2-ethylvaleric acid (EP-B) which is a process impurity in valproic acid or sodium valproate is accurately controlled; adding a polar solvent into the dipropylmalonic acid crude product, heating, pulping for a certain time, cooling, filtering and drying to obtain a high-purity dipropylmalonic acid refined product; high-purity valproic acid (RRT is equal to 1.00) is prepared through decarboxylation of the dipropyl malonic acid fine product, and the purity is 99.779%; 0.020% of 2-ethyl valeric acid (RRT is equal to 0.90); and valeric acid (RRT = 0.77), 0.039%. The valproic acid product quality meets the requirements of European Pharmacopoeia. According to the method, the problems of quality control and process evaluation of valproic acid or sodium valproate prepared by a diethyl malonate method are solved.

The invention provides a preparation method of 2-methylpyrrolidine-N-dithioformate, which comprises the following steps: adding 2-methylpyrrolidine, water, an additive, carbon disulfide and alkali liquor into a reaction container, reacting, filtering, adsorbing with activated carbon, and dehydrating filtrate to obtain the 2-methylpyrrolidine-N-dithioformate, the additives are polyethylene glycol and malonic acid. The invention also provides an application of the 2-methylpyrrolidine-N-dithioformate (sodium salt or potassium salt) in removal of heavy metal ions in sewage or reduction of heavy metal ion re-dissolution. The preparation method provided by the invention is high in yield. According to the present invention, the 2-methylpyrrolidine-N-dithioformate can control the heavy metal ions in the sewage to a low concentration, and the complex precipitate formed by the 2-methylpyrrolidine-N-dithioformate and the heavy metal ions has characteristics of good stability and difficult re-dissolution;

The invention discloses an esterification reaction device for preparation and protection of malonic acid mono-p-nitrobenzyl ester, and belongs to the field of chemical equipment, the esterification reaction device comprises a fixed cylinder and a reaction kettle, the lower end of the inner surface of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the outer surface of the upper end of the mounting seat is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner side of the sliding groove is provided with a ball; the upper sides of the outer surfaces of the balls are in rolling contact with the lower end of the reaction kettle, and the outer surface of the reaction kettle is fixedly connected with a heating plate. The stirring assembly is arranged to stir the nitrobenzyl alcohol and the Meldrum's acid in the reaction kettle, so that the mixing uniformity of the organic solvent, the nitrobenzyl alcohol and the Meldrum's acid can be effectively improved, and the preparation and processing quality of the malonic acid mono-p-nitrobenzyl ester can be further improved; and meanwhile, water generated in the esterification reaction can be discharged in a water vapor form, so that the yield of the malonic acid mono-p-nitrobenzyl ester can be improved, and the difficulty of subsequent separation and purification of the malonic acid mono-p-nitrobenzyl ester can be reduced.

The present invention relates to a preparation method and application of a supramolecular aggregate surfactant, and belongs to the field of supramolecular coordination chemistry, surface modification engineering and hydrophobic coating technology. In the present invention, 4-hydroxypyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid and malonic acid prepare an adhesive ligand, and with the help of the coordination of the carboxyl structure and lanthanum ions on 4-hydroxypyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid and perfluorooctanoic acid, a supramolecular aggregate in a nano-aggregated state is obtained, which is self-assembled into a supramolecular aggregate surfactant. The active agent can solubilize fluoride and can also be applied in the field of hydrophobic coatings. The coating has the characteristics of imitating lotus leaf structure and hydrophobic wax, and has good hydrophobic properties.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological extraction, in particular to a preparation method of selenium polysaccharide in cardamine violifolia, which comprises the following steps: extracting selenium polysaccharide in cardamine violifolia by using a deep eutectic solvent as an extraction solvent and adopting an ultrasonic method, and removing protein in the selenium polysaccharide by using an isoelectric precipitation method and an enzymolysis method, thereby obtaining the selenium polysaccharide in cardamine violifolia. Removing water, enzymolysis product amino acid, inorganic selenium and other impurities by a membrane separation concentration system to obtain cardamine violifolia selenium polysaccharide; wherein the eutectic solvent comprises choline chloride and malonic acid in a molar ratio of 1: 1-1: 3, and the water content is 40-60% (mass percent); the compound enzyme is prepared from bromelain and papain in a mass ratio of 1: 1. Protein in the selenium polysaccharide is removed by adopting deep eutectic solvent ultrasonic extraction and an isoelectric precipitation method combined with an enzymolysis method, enzymolysis product amino acid, inorganic selenium and other impurities are removed by adopting an ultrafiltration membrane separation and concentration system, the structure of the polysaccharide is not damaged, and the high-purity cardamine violifolia selenium polysaccharide is obtained.

The invention belongs to the technical field of separation of drug intermediates, and particularly relates to a method for preparing a high-purity dipropylmalonic acid refined product by adding a polar solvent into a dipropylmalonic acid crude product, heating, pulping for a certain time, cooling, filtering and drying. Decarboxylating the refined dipropylmalonic acid product to obtain high-purity valproic acid; distilling the filtrate to recover the polar solvent to obtain 2-methyl-2-propylmalonic acid, and carrying out decarboxylation on the 2-methyl-2-propylmalonic acid to obtain 2-methylpentanoic acid; 2-methylvaleric acid is used as a perfume additive. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the process impurity 2-methyl-2-propylmalonic acid in dipropylmalonic acid is separated, and the process impurity 2-methylvaleric acid (EP-L) in valproic acid or sodium valproate is precisely separated; the quality of the valproic acid product prepared by the method disclosed by the invention meets the requirements of European Pharmacopoeia EP-11 (2023). According to the invention, the problems of quality control and process evaluation of valproic acid or sodium valproate prepared by a dimethyl malonate method are solved.

The invention discloses a synthesis process of chiral cyclic ether indole. The synthesis process comprises the following steps: reacting 4-bromobenzaldehyde with malonic acid under the catalysis of piperidine to generate olefin carboxylic acid CHP-1; carrying out condensation reaction to prepare CHP-2; under the catalysis of a copper reagent, carrying out Michael addition reaction to obtain CHP-3; preparing a chiral alcohol intermediate CHP-4 through a reduction reaction; trifluoromethanesulfonic acid is used, and a chiral ether intermediate CHP-5 is prepared through ring closing; reacting with protected hydrazine by using a copper ion catalyst to obtain an intermediate CHP-6; the method comprises the following steps: by taking alcohol as a solvent, adding strong acid, and removing a protecting group of hydrazine to obtain an intermediate CHP-7; and carrying out ring closing by taking lewis acid as a catalyst to obtain an indole product CHP-8. The use of a noble metal catalyst palladium is avoided, and the cost is greatly reduced. The chiral center is directly constructed through a chemical method, and SFC is not needed for resolution, so that the cost is remarkably reduced, and industrial production is successfully realized.

The invention discloses an improved self-induction culture medium and a culture process, and belongs to the technical field of bioengineering. The improved self-induction culture medium is prepared from 10 g / L of glucose, 3-5 g / L of glycerin, 3 g / L of lactose, 24 g / L of yeast extract, 8 g / L of casein hydrolysate, 0.02-0.05 mM of malonic acid, 1 mM of methionine and 1-3 mM of MgSO4, a phosphate buffer solution is added to control the pH to be 7.2, and the improved self-induction culture medium is prepared by mixing after sterilization. Cells are inoculated to an improved self-induction culture medium for culture, automatic switching of growth-induction stages can be realized based on a pH and DO linkage dynamic feeding control method, the operation complexity is reduced, and the controllability is higher. The culture medium does not need a special inducer, cost is reduced, and protein expression quantity is improved.

The reaction kettle for the reaction preparation of the diethyl acetamidomalonate comprises a kettle body, a raw material dropwise adding assembly, a linkage structure, a stirring structure and an auxiliary cooling assembly. In order to solve the problems that when an ordinary reaction kettle is used for oximation reaction in diethyl acetamidomalonate reaction preparation, the reaction is violent and the reaction is not uniform and insufficient due to the fact that raw materials are mixed at a time, a raw material dropwise adding assembly is designed, the raw materials can be conveniently and gradually dropwise added into a kettle body through the raw material dropwise adding assembly, and the reaction efficiency is greatly improved. The reaction can be carried out step by step, the problem that the reaction is too intense is avoided, further, a stirring structure is designed, and automatic stirring and mixing can be carried out through the stirring structure during the reaction, so that the reaction is sufficient.

The invention provides an organoid basic culture medium and a method for maintaining and promoting organoid growth, and the organoid basic culture medium comprises a basic culture medium and an additive, the additives comprise taurine sodium 3-hydroxybutyrate, taurine, sodium hypoxanthate, creatinine, L-ornithine, urea, L-sodium lactate, putrescine dihydrochloride, anhydrous citric acid, ethanolamine, N-acetylglycine, alpha ketoglutaric acid, formic acid, malic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, uric acid, ammonium metavanadate, manganese dichloride, sodium selenite, creatine, glycerol and uridine. Anhydrous sodium acetate and para aminobenzoic acid. When the organ-like basic culture medium is used for treating the organ-like, the activity of the organ-like can be effectively maintained, and basic nutrition and metabolism requirements of the organ-like can be provided, so that the organ-like has the advantages of high activity, fast proliferation and long-term stable passage, and is suitable for various types of organs and wide in application.

The invention discloses a synthesis method of 5-bromoindole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester, and the synthesis route comprises the following steps: S1, taking 2-iodo-4-broronitrobenzene and dimethyl malonate as raw materials, and under the catalysis of a solid sulfonic acid resin catalyst, carrying out nucleophilic substitution reaction to prepare 2-(5-bromo-2-nitrophenyl) dimethyl malonate; s2, taking the dimethyl 2-(5-bromo-2-nitrophenyl) malonate prepared in the step S1 as a raw material, taking a ZSM-5 molecular sieve loaded with cobalt acetate as a catalyst, and introducing hydrogen for reduction reaction to prepare a 5-bromoindole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester crude product; and S3, carrying out recrystallization on the 5-bromoindole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester crude product prepared in the step S3 by using ethanol, so as to prepare a 5-bromoindole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester pure product. The synthesis yield is relatively high, the environmental protection property is relatively good, and the prepared 5-bromoindole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester is relatively excellent in quality and relatively low in cost.

The invention discloses a low-temperature cured polyurethane varnish resin for automobiles and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of chemical product processing, the low-temperature cured polyurethane varnish resin comprises a resin matrix and a curing agent, the resin matrix comprises a component A and a component B. The component A comprises a crosslinking system A1, a crosslinking system A2 and an auxiliary agent, the component B is a curing activity regulator of a double-crosslinking system of the crosslinking system A1 and the crosslinking system A2; the curing agent is diethyl malonate blocked isocyanate; the cross-linking system A1 is mainly composed of hydroxy acrylic resin containing beta-diketone metal ligand and a bismuth neodecanoate catalyst; the bismuth neodecanoate catalyst and a beta-diketone metal ligand form a bismuth complex; the cross-linking system A2 is mainly composed of hydroxyl acrylic resin containing alkoxy silane groups; the component B is prepared from poly (decane-4, 6-diyne diacid) modified nano porous fibers and a silane coupling agent. The service life of the varnish is prolonged on the basis of ensuring low-temperature rapid curing.

The present invention discloses a method for alkylating polyester materials in which carbonate or carboxylate participates, and relates to comprehensive utilization of waste resources and cascade utilization of raw materials. The product of the method of the present invention is carboxylate and ethylene carbonate or diol. Taking PET as an example, the method uses multiple types of green ionic liquid catalysts, multiple types of carbonate or carboxylate such as dimethyl carbonate (DMC) or dimethyl malonate as methyl sources, and realizes the directional upgrading of PET to DMT under methanol-free conditions, and then DMC captures the generated ethylene glycol in situ, and forms five-membered cyclic ethylene carbonate through dehydration and cyclization. The present invention can be used for the depolymerization upgrading of waste PET materials, and other aromatic or alkyl carboxylic acid compounds (benzoic acid, p-methylbenzoic acid, 4-formylbenzoic acid, cyclohexanoic acid and n-pentanoic acid), similar polyesters and polycarbonates (polyethylene succinate, polyethylene adipate and polyethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) are also suitable for the recovery strategy of the present invention.

The invention relates to an extraction method of a red-skin algae polysaccharide, which comprises the following steps: mixing red-skin algae powder with a deep eutectic solvent, extracting polysaccharide in the red-skin algae under the assistance of ultrasonic waves to obtain a leaching solution, centrifuging, taking supernate, then adding absolute ethyl alcohol for alcohol precipitation, centrifuging, collecting precipitate, and freeze-drying to obtain the red-skin algae polysaccharide, wherein the eutectic solvent comprises a hydrogen bond donor and a hydrogen bond acceptor, the hydrogen bond donor is one or more of urea, ethylene glycol, glycerol, malonic acid and oxalic acid, the hydrogen bond acceptor is choline chloride, and the molar ratio of the hydrogen bond acceptor to the hydrogen bond donor is 2: 1. According to the method, different hydrogen bond donors and choline chloride are prepared into the eutectic solvent, then the eutectic solvent is organically combined with ultrasonic-assisted extraction to extract the red-skin algae polysaccharide, compared with a traditional hot water extraction method, the extraction rate of the red-skin algae polysaccharide and the activity of resisting oxidation and reducing blood fat are remarkably improved, and the method has the advantages of being short in consumed time, low in energy consumption, environmentally friendly and the like.

The invention discloses a purification device and method for malonic acid mono-p-nitrobenzyl ester, and relates to the technical field of malonic acid mono-p-nitrobenzyl ester production.The purification device comprises a base, a storage barrel is installed at the top of the base, a first fan-shaped groove is formed in a rotary disc, and a second fan-shaped groove is formed in a disc-shaped frame; a box frame is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the charging barrel, an annular pushing part is arranged on the outer side of the rotary sleeve, a transmission part is arranged on the inner side of the filter cone, and a spray head is rotationally mounted on the box frame. According to the invention, firstly, through the rotation of the rotary disc and the vertical movement of the baffle disc, dynamic filtration and impurity discharge are realized, the filtration efficiency and the impurity discharge reliability are improved, secondly, through the cooperative movement of a mechanical structure, the utilization efficiency of the equipment is improved, the downtime caused by cleaning is reduced, and the production cost is reduced. For the purification process needing long-time continuous operation, the design can reduce the downtime caused by cleaning and improve the working efficiency of the equipment.

The invention discloses a pharmaceutical composition containing betaine phosphate, a preparation method of the pharmaceutical composition and application of the pharmaceutical composition in preparation of drugs for treating methylmalonic acidmia combined with homocysteinemia, and belongs to the technical field of betaine, the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing betaine phosphate, and compounding; the compounding comprises the following steps: preparing hydroxyl calcium carbonate, performing primary compounding, performing secondary compounding and coating; according to the pharmaceutical composition containing the phosphate betaine, the treatment effect on methylmalonic acidmia combined with homocysteinemia can be guaranteed, meanwhile, the purity and yield of the phosphate betaine can be improved through the preparation method of the pharmaceutical composition containing the phosphate betaine, agglomeration of crystals of the phosphate betaine is avoided, and the purity of the phosphate betaine is improved. And the prepared pharmaceutical composition containing betaine phosphate has the advantages of weak moisture absorption, strong fluidity and good high temperature resistance.

The invention discloses a production process of melittin, belongs to the technical field of polypeptide synthesis, and particularly relates to a preparation method of melittin, which comprises the following steps: synthesizing melittin-peptide resin by adopting a solid-phase synthesis method according to the sequence of melittin sequences, and cutting and purifying to obtain melittin; in the solid-phase synthesis method, amino acid reagents are coupled one by one or at least more than one melittin peptide fragment and a single amino acid reagent are adopted for coupling, and the number of amino acids in the melittin peptide fragment is 4-8. The melittin peptide fragment is synthesized by adopting a liquid-phase synthesis carrier, and the liquid-phase synthesis carrier is obtained by synthesizing 2, 4-dihydroxy benzaldehyde, 1, 4-dibromocyclohexane and diethyl bromomalonate and reducing the 2, 4-dihydroxy benzaldehyde, the 1, 4-dibromocyclohexane and the diethyl bromomalonate.