228 results about "Malonic acid" patented technology

The invention discloses a solid electrolyte, a secondary battery and an electric device, and belongs to the technical field of batteries, the solid electrolyte comprises a polymer solid electrolyte, a lithium salt and a cross-linked copolymer; the cross-linked copolymer comprises a polymer solid electrolyte containing a carbon-carbon double bond and bis (10-undecylene-1-yl) malonate grafted fullerene. The solid electrolyte can effectively improve the transference number of lithium ions, improve the mechanical property of the solid electrolyte and effectively prolong the cycle life of a secondary battery.

The invention relates to a Cu3Ni / NF nanosheet self-supporting electrode and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of electro-catalysis. The preparation method of the Cu3Ni / NF nanosheet self-supporting electrode comprises the following steps: mixing CuCl2. 2H2O, polyethylene glycol and malonic acid, heating and stirring to obtain a deep eutectic solvent DESs; the surface of a foamed nickel substrate is coated with a deep eutectic solvent DESs, heating treatment is carried out in an inert atmosphere, and the Cu3Ni / NF nanosheet self-supporting electrode is obtained. The preparation method is simple in preparation process, mild in condition, low in preparation cost, good in element compatibility, capable of achieving industrial production and free of pollution to the environment. And the obtained Cu3Ni / NF nanosheet self-supporting electrode has excellent electrocatalytic activity.

The present invention relates to a method of adding an isocitrate lyase specific inhibitor to a lactic acid fermentation process to block the production of succinic acid as a byproduct of fermentation. The specific inhibitor includes a combination of one or more of glycolic acid methyl ester, malonic acid dimethyl ester, hydroxymalonic acid diethyl ester, 3-nitropropionic acid ethyl ester, mercuric chloride, or 5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) to effectively reduce the amount of succinic acid in the lactic acid.

Disclosed are a flux containing rosin, an active agent, and a solvent, the active agent containing an imidazole compound and two dicarboxylic acids, the two dicarboxylic acids being combined with malonic acid using one selected from succinic acid, adipic acid, and sebacic acid, and a method for preparing a joined body using the flux. Or the soldering flux contains rosin, an active agent and a solvent, the active agent contains an imidazole compound and two dicarboxylic acids, and the two dicarboxylic acids are combined with succinic acid and one selected from suberic acid, sebacic acid, methylsuccinic acid, malic acid and malonic acid. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a flux capable of increasing the leg size and suppressing the occurrence of bridging during soldering.

The application belongs to the field of organic synthesis, and discloses a method for preparing chiral 2-(1,3-diarylallyl)malonate by using a Pd / phosphine oxygen bidentate phosphine phenol ligand catalysis, which comprises the following steps: under a protective atmosphere, mixing P, O-bidentate phosphine phenol ligand, a palladium catalyst, N, O-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide, a malonate nucleophilic reagent and an allyl acetate electrophilic reagent in dichloromethane, and reacting to obtain chiral 2-(1,3-diarylallyl)malonate product. The system has the advantages of high enantioselectivity, high catalytic efficiency, wide substrate application range and mild conditions.

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine detection, and particularly relates to dipropyl malonic acid prepared by a dimethyl malonate method and a detection method of impurities of the dipropyl malonic acid. According to the detection method provided by the invention, the dipropyl malonic acid prepared by a dimethyl malonate method and impurities thereof are detected through high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for the first time; the impurities comprise propyl malonic acid, 2-methyl-2-propyl malonic acid, 2-propyl-2-butyl malonic acid, propyl malonic acid monomethyl ester, 2-methyl-2-propyl malonic acid monomethyl ester, dipropyl malonic acid monomethyl ester, 2-propyl-2-butyl malonic acid monomethyl ester, propyl malonic acid dimethyl ester, dipropyl malonic acid monopropyl ester and propyl malonic acid dimethyl ester; the invention relates to a method for preparing dipropyl malonic acid, which is selected from one or more of dipropyl malonic acid dimethyl ester, dipropyl malonic acid methyl ester propyl ester and 2-propyl-2-butyl malonic acid dimethyl ester, and solves the problems of quality control and process evaluation of dipropyl malonic acid serving as an intermediate of sodium valproate prepared by a dimethyl malonate method.

A teeth whitening composition comprises malonic acid or a salt thereof and a thickening system comprising xanthan gum, carrageenan, and about 1.5% or more thickening silica by weight of the composition. The teeth whitening composition has a film-to-clean ratio (PCR) value of at least 115.

This invention discloses the preparation and gas adsorption separation application of pyrazole-3,4,5-tricarboxylic acid ligand heteronuclear metal-organic framework materials, comprising the following steps: 1) Weighing CuCl2·2H2O, Ba(NO3)2, and 1H-pyrazole-3,4,5-tricarboxylic acid as raw materials; 2) Placing the raw materials in a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor, adding distilled water, and adjusting the pH to 2-4 with malonic acid; 3) Sealing the reactor and heating the reaction, raising the temperature from room temperature to 80-120℃ over 0-12 hours, holding the temperature for 70-75 hours, and then lowering it to room temperature over another 0-12 hours; 4) Collecting the product, washing, and vacuum drying to obtain the chemical formula [Cu2Ba(HL)2(H2O)3]. n The crystal is a pyrazole-3,4,5-tricarboxylic acid. By combining the multi-site coordination advantages, heterometallic node construction advantages, and pore functionalization control advantages of pyrazole-3,4,5-tricarboxylic acid, a stable framework structure can be constructed while simultaneously adjusting pore size, optimizing pore wall polarity, and constructing local adsorption sites, thereby enhancing the material's application potential in SF6 capture and separation, and C2 gas adsorption and storage.

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical cleaning agents, in particular to a cleaning agent for cleaning a SiC wafer and a preparation method of the cleaning agent. The cleaning agent for cleaning the SiC wafer is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 10 to 15 percent of an organic acid component, 6 to 12 percent of a surfactant, 4 to 6 percent of an auxiliary agent and the balance of water, the pickling component is prepared from monoethyl malonate, modified citric acid and aminosuccinic acid. Aiming at the problems that an existing cleaning agent is difficult to achieve efficient cleaning, the wafer surface is prone to being damaged, and the performance and the yield of a semiconductor device are affected, the cleaning agent with the better removal effect is prepared, the cleaning agent has high cleanliness and reliability, pollutant particles on the wafer surface are removed, and damage caused by secondary corrosion to the surface is prevented.

The present invention relates to a cellulose ester film comprising, in a cellulose ester substrate, a sesamolbenzotriazole-based first ultraviolet absorber and at least one second ultraviolet absorber selected from benzotriazole-based, malonate-based, triazine-based and benzophenone-based ultraviolet absorbers, and the cellulose ester film of the present invention uses both a long-wavelength first ultraviolet absorber containing an alkyl chain to ensure sufficient solubility and a second ultraviolet absorber for ensuring light resistance, and thus ensures both long-wavelength region absorption performance and light resistance reliability while having significantly low ultraviolet transmittance.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a fluorinated ethylene-propylene emulsion, and relates to a polymer emulsion polymerization technology. Comprising the following steps: adding water into a reaction kettle, heating, and replacing with nitrogen to control oxygen; adding perfluoropolyether ammonium carboxylate, heating, adding an initial TFE / HFP mixed monomer, stirring, and adding a potassium persulfate solution to initiate polymerization; supplementing the mixed monomer in the reaction to maintain the pressure, and adding diethyl malonate and a copolymerization composition regulator at the same time; and stopping the reaction after the designed feeding amount is reached. According to the invention, the proportion of copolymerization units can be optimized, high monomer conversion is realized, and the emulsion with high solid content and uniform particle size is obtained.

The invention relates to a blocked polyurethane composition based on at least one diisocyanate and / or polyisocyanate, at least one polyol, at least one hydroxyl chain extender and at least one end-capping agent, the at least one end-capping agent being selected from malonates, acetoacetates and acetylacetonates, and the at least one polyol is selected from the group consisting of polyester polyols, polycarbonate glycols, and polycaprolactone glycols; a use of the composition; the invention discloses a preparation method of an artificial leather surface layer and the artificial leather surface layer.

The application relates to a preparation method of 4-chloropyrrolopyrimidine, in particular to a four-step high-yield synthesis of 4-chloropyrrolopyrimidine by taking diethyl malonate and bromoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal as raw materials, through substitution reaction, then ring closure reaction with formamidine acetate, ring closure reaction under acidic conditions, and then chlorination reaction with phosphorus oxychloride; the preparation method of 4-chloropyrrolopyrimidine provided by the synthesis route is a preparation method with high yield, low cost, easy operation and suitability for industrialization.

New derivatives of 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-oxo-6-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl) phenyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazolo [3,4c] pyridine-3-carboxamide (Apixaban) able to increase its water solubility. These derivatives are cocrystals derivatives ofApixaban of different acids, from which the most outstanding are the following: Apixaban Malonic Acid derivative, Apixaban-a-Ketoglutaric Acid derivative, Apixaban-Gallic Acid derivative, Apixaban-Maleic Acid derivative, Apixaban-L-Tartaric Acid derivative, and Apixaban Citric Acid derivative.

The invention relates to a preparation method of alpha-bromo-carboxylic acid. The method comprises the following steps: under the protection of nitrogen, dissolving a malonic acid substrate, N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) and pyridine in a reaction solvent, and reacting for 1 hour at 50 DEG C under the irradiation of blue light; and separating the crude reaction product through column chromatography or preparative plate chromatography to obtain the target delta-bromo-carboxylic acid compound. The method has the advantages of mild reaction conditions, simple operation, easily available raw materials, low cost, and good functional group compatibility and substrate universality. In the obtained product, due to high reaction activity of bromine atoms, the bromine atoms can be further derived into various alpha-heteroatom substituted carboxylic acids, and the product has application potential in the fields of synthetic chemistry, drug research and development and the like.

The present invention relates to a composition comprising: 1) at least one inorganic UV filter selected from titanium dioxide; 2) at least one α-cyanodiphenylacrylate derivative of the given formula; and 3) at least one 4-hydroxybenzylidenemalonate or 4-hydroxycinnamate derivative of the given formula. The present invention also relates to a cosmetic method for treating skin against UV radiation using said composition.

The application provides a fermented vegetable oil and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: crushing a vegetable oil raw material and mixing the same with water to obtain a raw material solution; adding a biological enzyme to the raw material solution to perform enzymolysis, and after enzyme inactivation, an enzymolysis product is obtained; then, a fermentation bacteria is added to perform fermentation, sterilization and centrifugation to obtain an oily liquid; the oily liquid, 1,2-dilauroylphosphatidyl ethanolamine, a self-assembled structure regulator and propylene glycol are uniformly mixed, and then added into water to obtain a liposome suspension of the fermented vegetable oil; 3-thiophene malonic acid and / or flower acid are first added into the liposome suspension of the fermented vegetable oil, and then heparan sulfate and calcium chloride are added, and after reaction, the fermented vegetable oil encapsulated in a carrier is obtained. The preparation method of the fermented vegetable oil has good long-term stability, and can also improve the poor compatibility of the fermented vegetable oil with a water-based system.

The invention relates to the field of material surface treatment, in particular to a chemical polishing solution and a polishing method. The chemical polishing solution is suitable for the ferro-nickel alloy with the nickel content of 20-60% and the doped element content of less than 1%, and comprises an accelerant, a first acidic agent, a second acidic agent, a corrosion inhibitor, a brightener and a solvent. The first acidic agent comprises at least one of sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid and hydrofluoric acid, and the content is greater than or equal to 5%. The second acidic agent comprises at least one of ammonium bifluoride, ammonium fluoride, formic acid, benzoic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, lactic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid and citric acid, and the content of the second acidic agent is 1%-50%. The total content of the first acidic agent and the second acidic agent is 6-60%. The accelerant is used for oxidizing metal nickel and metal iron, and the content of the accelerant is 0.01%-5%. And the content of the corrosion inhibitor is 0.1-5%. By combining the accelerant, the first acid agent, the second acid agent and the corrosion inhibitor, the dissolving speed of the nickel phase and the iron phase is balanced, the surface flatness is improved through the brightening agent, and the polishing effect is improved.

This invention discloses a method for preparing a key intermediate of iodopyridine, using dimethyl malonate as a raw material, and sequentially undergoing dihydroxylation S1 → acetalization S2 → hydrolysis and acidification S3 → decarboxylation S4 to obtain iodopyridine. The raw materials of this invention are inexpensive and readily available in the market, and the reaction efficiency is high, improving the purity and yield of the product. Intermediates 1 and 2 obtained from the process do not require separation and purification operations and can be directly used in the next step of the reaction. The purification effect is significant, yielding intermediate products with a purity ≥99%, and the total yield of the five steps is as high as 65-70%, which is beneficial for large-scale production.

The present invention provides a malonate salt form of (R)-3-(4-(7H-pyrrolo [2, 3-d] pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-3-cyclopentylpropionitrile and a crystal form thereof, the salt or crystal form can be used to modulate the activity of JAK kinase, and can be used to treat diseases associated with the activity or expression level of JAK kinase, such as JAK kinase. Including, for example, immune-related diseases, skin diseases, myeloproliferative disorders, cancer, and other diseases.

To provide a collagen-containing composition and a method for producing the same, a collagen-containing composition for addition to foods and drinks, and a collagen odor masking agent and a masking method that enable effective masking of collagen odor.SOLUTION: A collagen-containing composition contains collagen, a steviol glycoside, α-glucosyl rutin, and diethyl succinate and / or diethyl malonate.SELECTED DRAWING: None

The invention belongs to the technical field of separation and purification, and particularly relates to a method for separating a methanol-dimethyl carbonate azeotrope system, which adopts a system for separating a methanol-dimethyl carbonate azeotrope and adopts a eutectic solvent as an extracting agent for extractive distillation. The hydrogen bond acceptor of the deep-eutectic solvent is choline chloride, and the hydrogen bond donor of the deep-eutectic solvent is malonic acid or urea. According to the method, the choline chloride deep eutectic solvent which is lower in cost, simpler and more convenient to prepare and more environmentally friendly is selected as the extracting agent, systematic process parameter optimization and equipment configuration design are carried out according to the high-viscosity characteristic of the choline chloride deep eutectic solvent, and stable, efficient and long-period operation of the high-viscosity green solvent in the continuous extractive distillation process is successfully achieved; the target of separating the methanol and the dimethyl carbonate from the binary mixture is achieved, the final yield of the methanol and the dimethyl carbonate can reach 99% or above, the product purity can reach 99.5% or above, and compared with a traditional solvent separation method, the energy consumption is greatly reduced, the equipment cost is saved, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The strict standard of the high-end chemical industry and the fine chemical industry on the raw material purity can be reached.

The application relates to a low-temperature calcined ytterbium oxide powder and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of metal powder processing. The preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting ytterbium carbonate with malonic acid in an aqueous solution to generate a ytterbium malonate precursor; dispersing the ytterbium malonate precursor in a buffer solution, adding a dopamine salt for polymerization coating, and forming a polydopamine coating layer on the surface of the particles; and calcining the coated compound at 500-750 DEG C to obtain the ytterbium oxide powder. The ytterbium malonate is used to replace the traditional ytterbium carbonate precursor, so that the thermal decomposition temperature can be effectively reduced; the carbon coating layer formed by carbonization of the polydopamine plays a particle spacing protection role in the calcination process, effectively inhibits excessive grain growth and hard agglomeration, and high-dispersity and high-purity ytterbium oxide powder can be obtained at a low temperature. The method has low raw material cost, simple and controllable process, is green and environment-friendly, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production.

The application relates to the technical field of sodium ion batteries, in particular to an electrolyte for a sodium ion battery and a sodium ion battery thereof. The electrolyte comprises organic solvents, sodium salts and additives in percentage by weight. The additives comprise malonic acid compounds, nitrile compounds and tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphate. The additives of the electrolyte comprise macromolecular malonic acid compounds, which can effectively react with alkaline substances on the surface of a positive electrode material, form a film on the positive electrode, slow down or prevent the decomposition of the electrolyte solvent by the alkaline substances; meanwhile, the tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphate and the nitrile compounds in the electrolyte can effectively inhibit the oxidation reaction of Fe and Ni in the positive electrode and prevent the reduction of Fe and Ni in the negative electrode; the above-mentioned joint action can effectively improve the cycle life of the sodium ion battery.

The invention relates to the technical field of cables, and provides an extruded insulation low-voltage power cable which sequentially comprises a conductor, an insulation layer, an armor layer and a sheath layer from inside to outside. The sheath layer is prepared from the following raw material components in parts by weight: 80 to 100 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 10 to 20 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 15 to 25 parts of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, 20 to 30 parts of filler, 25 to 35 parts of flame retardant, 3 to 5 parts of plasticizer, 1 to 3 parts of antioxidant and 3 to 5 parts of compatilizer; the filler is obtained by modifying potassium titanate whiskers with a titanate coupling agent and diethyl aminovinylmalonate, and the insulating layer is obtained by extruding an insulating layer material on the outer side of the conductor. According to the technical scheme, the problem of insufficient tensile strength of the sheath layer in the prior art is solved.

The present application relates to the preparation method of magnesium valproate shown in chemical structural formula I: under the action of potassium carbonate and PTC, dimethyl malonate is subjected to dipropylization with 1-chloropropane in DMF solvent to prepare dimethyl dipropyl malonate shown in formula III; III is subjected to hydrolysis reaction to prepare dipropyl malonic acid shown in formula II; II is uniformly mixed with magnesium oxide, and heated to prepare magnesium valproate shown in formula I by decarboxylation, and the total yield of magnesium valproate is not less than 90.0%; the preparation reaction is as follows: wherein, the PTC for dipropylization is selected from quaternary ammonium salt, the reaction temperature is 50-140 DEG C, the reaction time is 4.0-14.0 h; the hydrolysis temperature is 70-95 DEG C, the time is 2.0-4.0 h; the decarboxylation temperature is 140-158 DEG C, and the time is 3.0-5.0 h.

The invention relates to an internal sulfonamide compound and a preparation method thereof. The invention relates to a preparation method of a sulfamide compound, which comprises the following steps: mixing an aminomalonic acid diethyl ester compound or an N-benzyl malonic acid monomethyl ester monoamide compound, a beta-aryl vinyl sulfonyl fluoride compound and MS, adding a solvent and a base catalyst, reacting at room temperature for 12-24 hours, separating and purifying to obtain the amide compound. The sulfamide compound and the preparation method thereof have the advantages of being simple in method, free of transition metal catalysis, wide in substrate range, mild in reaction condition, good in universality and the like.

Disclosed is a composition comprising: one or more isocyanate functional prepolymers; one or more catalysts for the reaction of isocyanate moieties and active hydrogen containing moieties; one or more mercapto silanes; one or more amino silanes, isocyanato silanes, or mixtures thereof; one or more reinforcing fillers comprising one or more high surface area carbon blacks; one or more untreated calcium carbonates; one or more polyisocyanates having an isocyanate functionality of about 2 or greater; and one or more linear plasticizers. Preferably, the isocyanate functional prepolymers are prepared in the presence of at least a portion of the linear plasticizers. Preferably, the isocyanate functional polymers are prepared in the presence of a malonic acid dialkyl ester. The composition can be a one-part adhesive composition. Also disclosed is a method of applying the composition to a substrate. The composition bonds to difficult to bond coatings, such as coatings prepared from compositions comprising silanized components such as silanized acryloyl polyols or coatings having silica clusters, without primer.

A biphenylthiourea carboxylic acid metal organic framework crystal material and a preparation method and application thereof.The material has the following chemical formula: {[Zn4O(L)3]·DMF·H2O} n , wherein L is a 6-thio-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[d,f][1,3]diazepine-3,9-dicarboxylate divalent anion, and n is a degree of polymerization.The metal organic framework crystal material of the present application is synthesized by a solvothermal method, is simple to operate, has low cost, high yield, and is easy to mass industrial production.The prepared metal organic framework crystal material has a high specific surface area (a BET specific surface area of 594 m 2 / g), and an adsorption amount of CO2 of 46.0 cm 3 / g at 1 atm and 273 K.The biphenylthiourea carboxylic acid metal organic framework crystal material of the present application can efficiently catalyze a Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction of substituted indole and substituted trans-nitrostyrene to generate an indole 3-substituted derivative, and can also efficiently catalyze a Michael addition reaction of diethyl malonate and substituted trans-nitrostyrene, both of which have mild conditions, and the catalyst can be recycled with almost no activity loss, and are good heterogeneous catalysts.