The device comprises an electrolytic tank and a positive
electrode tank, a tank opening of the electrolytic tank faces upwards, an inlet
pipe and a
discharge pipe are arranged on the left side edge and the right side edge of the electrolytic tank correspondingly, a
cathode piece is arranged in the electrolytic tank, and a first communicating tank is formed in the front end in the electrolytic tank; a communicating tank II is arranged on one side, close to the electrolytic tank, of the positive
electrode tank, an exchange membrane is arranged between the communicating tank I and the communicating tank II, an
exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the positive
electrode tank, a
platinum metal electrode is arranged in the positive electrode tank, and a receiving end is arranged at the top of the
platinum metal electrode; according to the invention, the electrolytic tank, the positive electrode tank, the
solar power supply unit and the
gas supply unit are matched, so that CO2 can be efficiently captured from low-concentration CO2 gas (such as air), and the captured CO2 is subjected to a co-
electrolysis reaction by utilizing
electrolyte to generate
carbon monoxide and
hydrogen by utilizing an electrochemical reaction of
solar power supply, so that the synergistic interaction of CO2 emission reduction and recycling is realized.