The invention discloses a piezoelectric
ceramic-based single droplet generation device, which comprises a microcavity liquid chamber, a piezoelectric driving
assembly, a micropore
nozzle, a hydraulic adjusting
system and an
electric control driving module, the bottom of the microcavity liquid chamber is provided with a
nozzle interface, and the volume of the
internal cavity is adaptive to trace
liquid storage and
pressure transmission; the piezoelectric driving
assembly comprises a piezoelectric
ceramic element which is connected with the micro-cavity liquid chamber in a bonding manner and is used for generating deformation under the driving of an
electric signal so as to apply
pulse pressure to liquid in the liquid cavity; the micropore
nozzle is detachably connected to the bottom of the liquid chamber, the
diameter of a spraying hole is adjustable, and the micropore nozzle is used for controlling the initial size of liquid drops; the
electric control driving module comprises a power supply, a
driving circuit and a controller, is used for outputting an adjustable
electric signal to cooperatively control the
voltage amplitude, the pulse width and the trigger frequency of the piezoelectric driving
assembly, and is linked with the hydraulic adjusting
system to realize multi-parameter regulation and control of the
droplet size; according to the invention, through cooperation of the piezoelectric driving assembly and the
electric control module, high-precision
liquid drop control is realized.