762results about "Oxide conductors" patented technology

A solid electrolyte includes: LiaAbEc(SO4)dJeXfHh, A is selected from alkaline earth metals and alkali metals other than Li, E is selected from Al, Ga, In, Sc, Y, Ti, Zr, Hf, and lanthanides, J is selected from OH, BO2, BO3, BO4, B3O6, B4O7, CO3, NO3, AlO2, SiO3, SiO4, Si2O7, Si3O9, Si4O11, Si6O18, PO3, PO4, P2O7, P3O10, SO3, SO5, S2O3, S2O4, S2O5, S2O6, S2O7, S2O8, BF4, PF6, BOB, (COO)2, N, AlCl4, CF3SO3, CH3COO, CF3COO, OOC—(CH2)2—COO, OOC—CH2—COO, OOC—CH(OH)—CH(OH)—COO, OOC—CH(OH)—CH2—COO, C6H5SO3, OOC—CH═CH—COO, OOC—CH═CH—COO, C(OH)(CH2COOH)2COO, AsO4, BiO4, CrO4, MnO4, PtF6, PtCl6, PtBr6, PtI6, SbO4, SeO4, TeO4, HCOO, and O, X is selected from F, Cl, Br, and I, 0.5≤a<6, 0≤b<6,0<c<2,0.1<d≤6.0, 0<e≤6.0, 0<f≤6.1, and 0≤h≤0.2, and a peak is observed at a diffraction angle 2θ=22.3°±1.0° in an X-ray diffraction pattern in which Cu-Kα is used as a line source.

An all-solid-state battery includes a sintered body including a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a solid electrolyte layer between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, in which the solid electrolyte layer contains a first solid electrolyte having a γ-Li3PO4-type crystal structure, and the negative electrode contains a second solid electrolyte having a γ-Li3PO4-type crystal structure and one or more selected from Ag and a Ag-containing alloy.

Disclosed herein are halide-based solid electrolytes with high ionic conductivity for all-solid-state sodium ion batteries. For example, disclosed herein are solid electrolytes comprising: ABCλ-2x-zDx+y, wherein: A is chosen from Li, Na, K, Mg, Ca, Zn, Al, In, Fe, and combinations thereof; B is chosen from Ca, Mg, Zn, In, V, Nb, Ta, Mn, Ti, Zr, Hf, Fe, Co, Ni, Al, Ga, and combinations thereof; C is chosen from F, Cl, Br, I, and combinations thereof; D is chosen from O, S, Se, Te, and combinations thereof; λ is an integer chosen from 4, 5, and 6, such that the solid electrolyte is charge neutral; 0 < x < 1; 0 < z < 2; and 0 < y < 1.

To provide a positive electrode active material with high capacity and good cycle characteristics.SOLUTION: A positive electrode active material exhibits minimal change in crystal structure between the charged and discharged states. For example, a positive electrode active material that has a layered rock-salt crystal structure in the discharged state and a pseudo-spinel crystal structure in the charged state at a high voltage of about 4.6 V exhibits less change in crystal structure and volume between charge and discharge than known positive electrode active materials. When this pseudo-spinel crystal structure is present, diffraction peaks appear at 2θ=19.30±0.20° and 2θ=45.55±0.10° when analyzed by XRD.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

The present invention provides a ceramic particle (141) and a coating layer (142) that covers at least a part of the surface of the ceramic particle and contains two or more phases. The coating layer contains a first phase (142a) that is composed of an oxide-based ion conductor, and a second phase (142b) that is composed of an amorphous-containing ion conductor which contains an amorphous phase. The first phase has an ionic conductivity which is higher than that of the second phase. The second phase has a Young's modulus which is lower than that of the first phase.

Provided are solid-state hybrid electrolytes. The hybrid electrolytes have a polymeric material layer, which may be a polymer copolymer layer or a gel polymer copolymer layer, disposed on at least a portion of an exterior surface or all of the exterior surfaces of a solid-state electrolyte. A hybrid electrolyte can form an interface with an electrode of an ion-conducting battery that exhibits desirable properties. The solid-state electrolyte can comprise a monolithic SSE body, a mesoporous SSE body, or an inorganic SSE having fibers et strands, which may be aligned. In the case of solid-state electrolytes that have strands, the strands can be formed using a sacrificial template. The hybrid solid-state electrolytes can be used in ion-conducting batteries, which may be flexible, ion-conducting batteries.

Provided is an electrode composite material for a secondary battery that can satisfy both the electronic conductivity and the ionic conductivity at a high level and thus effectively increase the battery characteristics. An electrode composite material for a secondary battery contains a positive-electrode active material and a conductive agent, the positive-electrode active material containing: (i) at least one transition metal element selected from the group consisting of Cr, Fe, Mn, Co, Ni, Ti, and Nb; (ii) at least one element selected from the group consisting of P, Si, and B; and (iii) an element consisting of O, the conductive agent containing a fibrous carbon.

To provide a solid electrolyte capable of improving the initial charge-discharge efficiency of an all-solid-state battery.SOLUTION: A solid electrolyte is represented by formula (1): AaAlbZr1-b+αGcOdXe. In the formula (1), A represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Li, K, and Na; G represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Y, Yb, Sc, La, Ce, Hf, Ta, W, and Nb; X represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, and I; the value a satisfies 0.1<a<2+b+β; b satisfies 0.1≤b≤0.9; c satisfies 0≤c<0.5; d satisfies 0.01<d<3; e satisfies 2.5<e<6.1; α satisfies -0.5<α<0.3; and β is a value corresponding to the valence of element G.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

The invention relates to a method for producing mayenite, comprising the following sequential steps: a) preparing a feed suitable for obtaining, at the end of step c), a product comprising more than 90% mayenite in percentage by weight based on the weight of the crystalline phase, said mayenite comprising calcium and / or strontium, aluminum and oxygen; b) melting the feedstock until a molten material is obtained; c) cooling the molten material in order to solidify the molten material and obtain a polycrystalline fused product; the melting is carried out using an electric arc furnace and in a reducing medium.

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of solar cells, and discloses a composite TCO thin film, a heterojunction solar cell, and a photovoltaic assembly. The composite TCO thin film comprises a first TCO layer, a second TCO layer, and a mixed layer, stacked sequentially; the mixed layer comprises multiple conductive regions and multiple anti-reflection regions, the conductive regions and the anti-reflection regions both being in contact with the second TCO layer, and the conductive regions and the anti-reflection regions being alternatingly arranged.

A positive electrode material according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a positive electrode active material and a first solid electrolyte that coats the surface of the positive electrode active material. The first solid electrolyte contains Li, M1, O, and X1. M1 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Nb and Ta. X1 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br, and I.

The present invention relates to a positive electrode active material for a secondary battery which includes a first positive electrode active material and a second positive electrode active material, wherein an average particle diameter (D50) of the first positive electrode active material is twice or more an average particle diameter (D50) of the second positive electrode active material, and the second positive electrode active material has a crystallite size of 200 nm or more.

Provided are: a new compound exhibiting hydride ionic conduction performance with high conductivity; a method for producing the same; and a use for batteries or the like using the same.　A compound represented by general formula (I).　(I): Ba1.75-xSrxLiHaOb (In the formula, x represents a number satisfying 0<x≤1.65, b represents a number satisfying 0<b≤1.5, and a represents a number satisfying charge compensation for b.)

To provide an all-solid-state battery having high initial charge-discharge efficiency.SOLUTION: A solid electrolyte material comprises Li, Zr, X, O, and P, wherein X is one or more elements selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, and I; the molar ratio of P to Zr is 0.05 or more to 1.50 or less; the molar ratio of X to Zr is 5.0 or more to 10.0 or less; the molar ratio of X to P is more than 5.0 and less than 100.0; and the molar ratio of O to P is 0.5 or more to 2.9 or less.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

The present invention relates to an electrically conductive material satisfying a conductivity index (PC) of 0.03 to 8.10, in which the conductivity index is defined by the aspect ratio, the powder resistance, and the bulk density, BET specific surface area, and volume cumulative average particle size D50 when the powder resistance is measured as factors, and according to the present invention, the conductivity index of the electrically conductive material is less than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 8.10, and according to the present invention, the conductivity index of the electrically conductive material is less than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 8.10. By using physical properties that may relate to resistance characteristics and lifespan characteristics of an electrode, thereby clarifying and defining a relationship between the physical properties, it is possible to provide a conductive material capable of improving performance of an electrode when a specific range is satisfied. A conductive material, such as a conductive material disposed in the aperture and disposed on a surface of the active material, forms conductive network connection paths between and within the active material particles in the electrode.

The present invention provides an ion conductive solid which contains an oxide that is represented by formula Li6+a-c-2dX1-a-b-c-dM1aM2bM3cM4dB3O9. (In the formula, X represents at least one metal element that is selected from the group consisting of Lu, Ho, Er and Tm; M1 represents at least one metal element that is selected from the group consisting of Mg, Mn, Zn, Ni, Ca, Sr and Ba; M2 represents at least one metal element that is selected from the group consisting of La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Lu, In, Fe and Sc; M3 represents at least one metal element that is selected from the group consisting of Zr, Ce, Hf, Sn and Ti; M4 represents at least one metal element that is selected from the group consisting of Nb and Ta; a, b, c and d are specific real numbers; and the cases where X and M2 represent the same metal element are excluded.)

Provided is a solid-state battery that has superior performance. This solid-state battery comprises a positive electrode, a solid electrolyte layer, and a negative electrode in the stated order. The solid electrolyte layer is divided into three equal portions in the thickness direction from the positive electrode toward the negative electrode, said portions constituting a first region, a second region, and a third region. The first region contains at least Li, P, S, and O, and each of the second region and the third region contains at least Li, P, and S. The average oxygen concentration of the first region is higher than the average oxygen concentration of the second region, and the average oxygen concentration of the second region is equal to or higher than the average oxygen concentration of the third region. The average oxygen concentration of the first region is higher than 0.08 and lower than 0.55. The average oxygen concentration of the third region is equal to or higher than 0 but lower than 0.3.

This electrode material of the present disclosure contains a compound represented by chemical formula ＢａＺｒ1-x-yＭxＣｏyＯ3-δ. Here, M represents In or Yb, and ０＜ｘ＜１, ０＜ｙ＜１, ０＜（ｘ＋ｙ）＜１ and ０＜δ＜１ are satisfied. A membrane-electrode assembly 10 of the present disclosure comprises: a first electrode 12 containing the electrode material; and an electrolyte membrane 11 disposed on a first main surface 12a of the first electrode 12.

The invention relates to the technical field of low-resistance conductive materials, and particularly discloses a base particle vortex mediated near-room-temperature ultralow-resistance material which comprises a main body material and a regulating medium, the main body material is a doped transition metal oxide or a carbon-based composite material; the regulation and control medium is a low-atomic-weight doping agent; the doped transition metal oxide is La-doped SrTiO3 or Nb-doped TiO. Compared with a traditional copper conductor, the material has the advantages that the resistance is obviously reduced, the energy loss in the electron transmission process can be greatly reduced, the energy efficiency of electronic equipment and new energy equipment can be obviously improved, the material can adapt to the environment temperature change of most indoor and outdoor engineering application scenes, and the application prospect is wide. The problem that part of low-resistance materials are poor in temperature stability is solved, the reliability of long-term operation of devices is guaranteed, conventional processes and equipment such as magnetron sputtering, spin coating and pyrolysis, tube furnace doping and mechanical bending are adopted in the whole process, the operation process is clear and easy to understand, and large-scale production can be achieved in common material laboratories or small and medium-sized production workshops.

To provide an electrolyte composition with excellent ionic conductivity. [Solution] An electrolyte composition comprising an ion-conducting inorganic solid electrolyte, a polymer having the ability to preferentially conduct metal ions, and an ionic liquid.

The solid electrolyte material of the present disclosure consists of Li, La, O, and I. The battery 1000 of the present disclosure includes a positive electrode 201, a negative electrode 203, and an electrolyte layer 202. The electrolyte layer 202 is disposed between the positive electrode 201 and the negative electrode 203. At least one selected from the group consisting of the positive electrode 201, the negative electrode 203, and the electrolyte layer 202 contains the solid electrolyte material of the present disclosure.

The lithium composite oxide single crystal has a chemical composition represented by Li7-3x-w-vGaxLa3Zr2-w-vTaWNbvO12 (0.02≤x<0.5, 0≤W≤1.0, 0≤V≤1.0, and 0.05≤W+V≤1.0), which belongs to a space group I-43d in a cubic system and has a garnet structure.

A solid electrolyte material composed of Li, Y, X, and O, where X is one selected from F, Cl, Br, and I, and the molar ratio of O to Y is greater than 0.01 and less than 0.52.

Process for making a particulate (oxy)hydroxide of TM wherein TM represents a combination of metals, and wherein TM comprises nickel and at least one metal selected from cobalt and aluminum and manganese, wherein said process comprises the steps of: (a) combining an aqueous slurry of metallic nickel and at least one metal selected from aluminum and transition metals other than nickel with an oxidant selected from oxygen and nitrate in a first reaction vessel or in a first group of reaction vessels at a temperature of from 5° to 40°C, (b) transferring aqueous reaction medium from the first reaction vessel to a second reaction vessel, wherein said second reaction vessel contains a slurry of a hydroxide of TM, wherein the pH value in step (b) is higher than in step (a) and the temperature is in the range of from 45° to 80°C, thereby forming and growing particles of hydroxide of TM, (c) removing the particles from step (b) from the liquid by a solid-liquid separation method, and drying the particles, (d) returning liquid phase obtained in step (c) to the first reaction vessel.

The solid electrolyte material according to the present disclosure comprises Li, La, O, and I. The battery 1000 according to the present disclosure is provided with a positive electrode 201, a negative electrode 203, and an electrolyte layer 202. The electrolyte layer 202 is arranged between the positive electrode 201 and the negative electrode 203. At least one member selected from the group consisting of the positive electrode 201, the negative electrode 203, and the electrolyte layer 202 contains the solid electrolyte material according to the present disclosure.

Provided are an electrolyte powder, a sheet, an electrochemical element, and an electric power storage device which can facilitate quality control. The electrolyte powder has a garnet-type crystalline structure containing Li, Zr, and La, and satisfies b*≥2 in chromatic coordinates of CIE 1976 L*a*b* color space. The electrolyte powder optionally satisfies a*≥0, and the chroma represented by c*={(a*)2+(b*)2}1 / 2 optionally satisfies 2≤c*≤10. The sheet, the electrochemical element, and the electric power storage device each include the electrolyte powder.

A field grading composite body includes a polymeric matrix (108) and a particulate filler (110) distributed within the polymeric matrix (108). Particles of the particulate filler (110) include a core (114) formed from a semiconductor material, an oxide mixed layer (116) deposited on the core (114), and conducting oxide layer (118). The conducting oxide layer (118) deposited on the oxide mixed layer (116) to provide an electrical percolation path through the polymeric matrix (108) triggered by strength of an electric field extending through the field composite body. Conductors and methods of making field grading composite bodies for conductors are also described.

Disclosed is an optical laminate including: a first laminate comprising a first polarizing plate and a first transparent conductive layer; a second laminate opposite to the first laminate and comprising a second polarizing plate and a second transparent conductive layer; and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first laminate and the second laminate, wherein the first laminate and the second laminate each has a Martens hardness (HM) of 100 N / mm2 to 430 N / mm2 and an elastic recovery rate (nIT) of 40% to 87%, as measured when a pressing load of 1 mN is applied thereto for 15 seconds using a nanoindenter. Also disclosed is a smart window including the optical laminate. A polarizing plate-transparent conductive layer laminate positioned above and below the liquid crystal layer is not deformed due to its excellent hardness and may be recovered after being compressed, due to its excellent elastic recovery rate.

The present invention relates to an electrode for use in an energy storage device, the electrode comprising an electron collector, an active material and an electrically conductive binder wherein the electrically conductive binder comprises a solution treated n-type electrically conductive polymer having an electrical conductivity of at least 100 S / cm.

An all-solid-state battery having a positive electrode, a negative electrode having a negative electrode active material layer, and a solid electrolyte layer between the positive electrode and the negative electrode material layer. The negative electrode active material layer contains 60% by volume or more of an oxide having a LISICON-type crystal structure. The solid electrolyte layer contains a solid electrolyte having at least one of an oxide having a garnet-type crystal structure or an oxide having a LISICON-type crystal structure.