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320 results about "Disodium phosphate" patented technology

Disodium phosphate (DSP), or sodium hydrogen phosphate, or sodium phosphate dibasic, is the inorganic compound with the formula Na₂HPO₄. It is one of several sodium phosphates. The salt is known in anhydrous form as well as forms with 2, 7, 8, and 12 hydrates. All are water-soluble white powders; the anhydrous salt being hygroscopic.

Inorganic phase-change material and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN102660231ALatent heat of fusion without decaySimple methodHeat-exchange elementsDisodium phosphateHydrogen phosphate
The invention discloses an inorganic phase-change material and a preparation method thereof. The inorganic phase-change material comprises at least one of a thickening agent and a water-retaining agent, and main thermit, nucleating agent, pH regulator, heat conducting agent, and water, wherein the main thermit is eutectic salt of sodium sulfate decahydrate and sodium hydrogen phosphate docecahydrate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding the main thermit in water, stirring in 40-45 DEG C water bath until completely fusing, adding the nucleating agent, the pH regulator, and the heat conducting agent and fully stirring to completely dissolve the nucleating agent and the pH regulator and uniformly disperse the heat conducting agent, then adding at least one of the thickening agent and the water-retaining agent and stirring to uniformly disperse the thickening agent or completely expanse the water-retaining agent, so as to obtain the inorganic phase-change material. The inorganic phase-change material of the invention has the characteristics of noninflammability and no toxicity, the phase change temperature is 21-27 DEG C, the latent heat of phase change is 214 kJ/kg, and the inorganic phase-change material has no attenuation of performance after 1000 weeks of the solidification-fusing cycle.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Multifunctional composite material with heterostructure and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a multifunctional composite material with a heterostructure as well as a preparation method and application of the multifunctional composite material with the heterostructure, and belongs to the technical field of photocatalysis. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: dissolving an graphene oxide in water, carrying out ultrasonic processing to obtain a graphene oxide dispersion liquid, and dripping a silver nitrate solution into the graphene oxide dispersion liquid while stirring, so as to obtain a mixed solution A; slowly dripping ammonia water into the mixed solution A to obtain a mixed solution B; stirring the mixed solution B, and slowly dripping a disodium hydrogen phosphate solution into the mixed solution B to obtain a mixed solution C; then slowly dripping a P25 solution into the mixed solution C under the magnetic stirring condition to be continuously stirred, transferring the obtained mixed solution C into a hydrothermal reaction kettle, and cooling the obtained mixed solution C till the temperature of the obtained mixed solution C drops to the room temperature after the hydrothermal reaction; and carrying out the vacuum drying on a resultant to obtain a composite material after the resultant is centrifuged and rinsed. The prepared composite material can not only absorb pollutants in water, but can also rapidly degrade organic pollutants of certain concentration under the irradiation of visible light. Moreover, the prepared composite material has efficient broad spectrum sterilization activity to various common bacteria.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Silver phosphate cuboid/P25 dual-function composition material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a silver phosphate cuboid / P25 dual-function composition material and a preparation method thereof, which belong to the technical field of composition materials, antibiosis materials, photocatalysis and environmental management. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: dissolving P25 in water and performing ultrasonic dispersion on the P25 to obtain a P25 dispersion solution; dissolving silver nitrate in de-ionized water, and dripping the dissolved silver nitrate in the P25 dispersion solution under a magnetic stirring condition, thus obtaining a mixed solution A; slowly dripping prepared ammonia water in the mixed solution A, thus obtaining a mixed solution B; and stirring the ammonia water and the mixed solution B for a while, slowly dripping a disodium hydrogen phosphate solution in the mixed solution B for unceasingly stirring, pumping and filtering products, repetitively washing the products by absolute ethyl alcohol and de-ionized water for many times, and drying the washed products in a vacuum manner, thus obtaining the silver phosphate cuboid / P25 dual-function composition material. Silver phosphate in the prepared composition material has a regular cubic structure and is uniform in particle size; and the composition material has a good photocatalysis degradation effect on organic dyestuff rhodamine B under visible light irradiation, and has a broad-spectrum sterilizing effect on common bacteria.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Method for treating waste water generated in ionic rare earth production

The invention discloses a method for treating waste water generated in ionic rare earth production. The method includes (1) feeding sodium carbonate into the waste water, keeping the pH (potential of hydrogen) value to range from 7.5 to 8.5, mixing the sodium carbonate with the waste water for 10 to 25 minutes, settling the mixture for 15 to 35 minutes, separating sediment and enabling calcium ion removal rate to reach 98% at least; (2) regulating the pH value of the mixture to range from 8.5 to 9.5 by supernate after sedimentation, simultaneously feeding magnesium chloride and sodium hydrogen phosphate into the mixture according to a ratio of n(Mg):n(N):N(P) of (1.5-2):(1-1.5):(1.2-2), mixing and stirring the mixture for 20 to 30 minutes, settling the mixture for 15 to 30 minutes, separating mud from water; and (3) repeating the step (2) once, regulating the pH value to range from 6 to 9 by the aid of hydrochloride acid after settling and water draining are performed in a secondary MAP (magnesium ammonium phosphate) method, then removing salt by a reverse osmosis membrane, and recycling drained water for production. The quantity of the fed sodium carbonate ranges from 105% to 120% of the molar concentration of calcium ions. Reveres osmosis concentrated liquor is used as an industrial salt raw material to be recycled after being dried. The method has the advantages of low cost, thorough and short reaction process, small size of reaction device, simple equipment and the like.
Owner:GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Antifreeze liquid film for pulverized coal transport and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to an antifreeze liquid film for pulverized coal transport and a preparation method and the application thereof. Industrial calcium chloride, sodium benzoate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium nitrite, triethanolamine and ethanol are used as raw materials to prepare an antifreeze liquid component A. Anionic emulsified petroleum asphalt, anionic emulsified neoprene latex, anionic emulsified styrene-butadiene latex, defoaming agent and industrial water are used as raw materials to prepare asphalt polymer film forming agent component B. The component A and the component B are respectively sprayed on wall faces of a carriage by a spray gun, the component B meeting the component A can automatically precipitate to form a solid asphalt polymer film attached onto an antifreeze liquid layer of the component A, so that the antifreeze liquid film for pulverized coal transport is formed. The antifreeze liquid film effectively prevents antifreeze liquid from flowing from the wall surface of the carriage to the bottom, moisture in transported coal is prevented from dispersing to the carriage wall, and gathering and the like of a great quantity of antifreeze liquid at the carriage bottom can be reduced. Further, utilization of the antifreeze liquid film saves energy resources, shortens wagon transfer time and lowers transport cost.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
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