The invention belongs to the technical field of
cell biology, and particularly relates to a preparation method of tumor enhanced targeting and therapeutic function
extracellular vesicles and a
chip device. The invention firstly provides an integrated
chip device which is provided with a
cell screening module and a functional preparation module and comprises a plurality of functional
layers, wherein one functional layer is provided with a
cell evolution screening area with gradient for cell screening, and the other functional layer is provided with a cell electric remodeling area for cell functionalization transformation. The invention innovatively proposes that
tumor cells with strong
metastasis ability are screened based on culture gradient, the
tumor cells with stronger invasion ability are distinguished by utilizing spatial segmentation, then the screened cell subpopulation is transferred to a cell electric remodeling area in combination with overturning operation of the
chip, and the cell subpopulation is transferred to the cell electric remodeling area in a manner of focusing an
electric field through nanopores. And meanwhile, therapeutic molecules are efficiently delivered to realize cell transformation, so that the transformed cells can enhance the output of
extracellular vesicles with a therapeutic function.