The utility model provides a fire extinguishing device based on a cable joint, which belongs to the technical field of cable accessories and comprises an outer sheath, a mounting seat, a
butt joint block, a
flange seat, a mounting tube, a sealing plug, a limiting plate, a fire extinguishing agent storage
bottle, a container valve, a
nozzle, a
temperature sensing glass ball, a thermosensitive joint, a
stamping fire detection tube and a pressure gauge, according to the utility model, the mounting
pipe is welded on the side surface of the outer sheath, the fire extinguishing agent storage
bottle is mounted in the mounting
pipe through the limiting plate, and the
stamping fire detection pipe on the fire extinguishing agent storage
bottle is adhered to the inner wall of the outer sheath through the
adhesive tape; when the
stamping fire detection tube meets fire, the stamping fire detection tube is softened and exploded at the highest heated temperature position, the container valve is started through
pressure reduction in the stamping fire detection tube,
dry powder in the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle is released to the
nozzle through the release tube to extinguish fire, the
dry powder is filled in the outer sheath and rapidly extinguishes the fire when the fire breaks out from the source, the fire is effectively restrained from spreading outwards, and the fire extinguishing effect is improved. And loss caused by cable fire is reduced.