114 results about "Conical shell" patented technology

The invention discloses a prefabricated conical shell steel supporting structure capable of being hoisted for squat silo construction. The prefabricated conical shell steel supporting structure comprises a conical shell wall plate assembly, a ring beam assembly, a radial beam, a lifting lug assembly, an adjustable supporting assembly, an anti-swing assembly, a connecting assembly, an auxiliary positioning assembly and a sling connecting assembly. Core components such as the conical shell wall plate and the supporting framework are all prefabricated in a factory, the quality is controllable, splicing and hoisting are only needed on site, high-altitude erecting operation is greatly reduced, the high formwork erecting risk and the hidden danger of falling objects from high altitudes are reduced, hoisting stability is high, safety is improved, hoisting stress is dispersed through the lifting lug stiffening plates, and the hoisting efficiency is improved. The anti-swing assembly and the cable wind rope cooperatively control swing, it is ensured that the overall hoisting process is stable, structural collision and stress overload are avoided, the splicing precision is high, the adaptability is high, adjustability during installation is achieved through the adjustable supporting assembly arranged on the squat silo top, and it is ensured that the hoisted steel supporting structure can accurately fall on the preset position of the squat silo top.

The utility model discloses a solid stock bin capable of optimizing blanking efficiency, which belongs to the technical field of solid stock bins and comprises a straight tube section and a closing section positioned below the straight tube section. The inner diameter of the closing section is continuously reduced in the downward moving direction of the materials; the closing-in section comprises inclined flat plates located on the two sides of the vertical plane, and the two sides of the two inclined flat plates are connected through a circular-arc-shaped conical shell respectively. And the two arc-shaped conical shells and the two inclined flat plates are encircled to form a channel of the closing section. A traditional conical discharging mode is improved into a partial inclined flat plate discharging mode, and the size of an outlet and the inclination of an inclined flat plate are elaborately designed according to the characteristics of materials and the actual requirements of operation. The improvement aims at optimizing the blanking efficiency and ensuring that the materials can flow smoothly in the blanking process. Through the mode, the production efficiency can be effectively improved, and the conditions of material blockage and waste are reduced, so that the purpose of improving the overall production efficiency is achieved.

The invention discloses a formwork supporting frame for silo conical shell construction and a construction method, and relates to the technical field of silo conical shell construction. The formwork supporting frame for silo conical shell construction comprises a ring beam, a bearing module and a formwork supporting frame, the bearing module and the formwork supporting frame are arranged in the ring beam, the bearing module comprises a main suspension cable and an auxiliary suspension cable, steel pipe frames and scaffold boards are arranged on the surfaces of the main suspension cable and the auxiliary suspension cable, and safety nets are laid on the surfaces of the main suspension cable and the auxiliary suspension cable and the surfaces of the steel pipe frames and the scaffold boards. The formwork supporting frame comprises a vertical rod, a bottom horizontal tube is arranged on the lower portion of the vertical rod, a longitudinal horizontal rod, a transverse horizontal rod, a horizontal diagonal bracing, a vertical diagonal bracing and an inclined rod are arranged on the outer surface of the vertical rod, a conical shell formwork is arranged on the top of the ring beam, and a conical vertex platform beam plate is arranged on the top of the conical shell formwork. According to the silo conical shell construction method, safe and efficient operation of silo conical shell construction is achieved through combination of an innovative suspension cable bearing system and a modular construction technology.

The invention provides a shell rib mirror image inclined hidden hole electric machining clamping and positioning tool and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of electric machining tools. The problem that in the prior art, the requirements for electrode extension adaptation, hole axis orientation and reliable positioning cannot be met at the same time, and consequently the inclined dark hole electric spark machining precision and efficiency are difficult to guarantee is solved. A threaded bushing is in threaded connection with an inclined plane of a supporting base, and a positioning disc coaxially sleeves the outer side of the threaded bushing and is connected with the supporting base; a circular spigot matched with the outer circle of the positioning disc is formed in the lower end face of the conical shell, a fixing spigot is formed in the upper end face of the conical shell, and a pressing plate screw is screwed into an internal thread of the threaded bushing to fix the fastening pressing plate to the fixing spigot of the conical shell; a first L-shaped support and a second L-shaped support are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting base. The problems that in the prior art, the requirements for electrode extension adaptation, hole axis orientation and reliable positioning cannot be met at the same time, and consequently the inclined dark hole electric spark machining precision and efficiency are difficult to guarantee are effectively solved.

The utility model relates to the technical field of desulfurization equipment, and particularly provides a novel efficient oxidation tower for desulfurization waste liquid, which is characterized in that a base is fixed at the bottom of a tower body, a stirring device is mounted at the top of the tower body, a feed port and a gas outlet are further formed in the top of the tower body, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the tower body, and a gas inlet is formed in the side surface below the tower body; the baffling component comprises a first conical shell and a second conical shell, the first conical shell is coaxially fixed on a driving shaft of the stirring device, the second conical shell is fixed on the inner wall of the tower body, the first conical shell and the second conical shell are coaxially arranged at an interval, openings of the first conical shell and the second conical shell face upwards, and the first conical shell and the second conical shell are arranged in a staggered mode. The first conical shell is arranged above the second conical shell, a first flow channel is formed between the opening edge of the first conical shell and the inner wall of the tower body in a spaced mode, the bottom of the second conical shell is open, and a second flow channel is formed between the opening edge and a driving shaft of the stirring device in a spaced mode. The waste liquid treatment device can improve the waste liquid treatment efficiency.

The invention relates to the technical field of crop disease and pest control, and discloses a trapping and killing device for crop disease and pest control. The trapping and killing device comprises a supporting base column, the outer side of the supporting base column is fixedly connected with a trapping and killing shell through a connecting rod, and the inner side of the trapping and killing shell is evenly and fixedly connected with multiple rows of conical shells in the circumferential direction; an opening in the end, located on the inner side of the trapping and killing shell, of the conical shell is smaller than an opening in the other end, facing the outer side of the trapping and killing shell, of the conical shell, a monitoring device is fixedly connected to the outer side of the trapping and killing shell, and a power shell is rotationally connected to the inner top wall of the trapping and killing shell through a driving assembly; the bottom end of the power shell is fixedly connected with a blocking plate used for blocking an opening in the inner side of the conical shell, and an inducing rod is detachably installed on the top wall of the inner side of the trapping and killing shell. The trapping and killing device for crop disease and pest control has the advantages that the defects that an existing device depends on single taxis and has no differential effect are overcome, pests and beneficial insects can be accurately distinguished, and the false touch rate of the beneficial insects is reduced.

The invention discloses a conical shell type piezoelectric balance actuator, and relates to the field of piezoelectric balance actuators, the conical shell type piezoelectric balance actuator is applied to rotor dynamic balance, and the conical shell type piezoelectric balance actuator comprises a front end cover, a rear end cover, a vibrator unit, a rubber pad, two plane thrust bearings and two turntables carrying compensation masses, the vibrator unit, the two plane thrust bearings and the two rotating discs with the compensation masses are all arranged between the front end cover and the rear end cover, the two plane thrust bearings are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the vibrator unit, and the two rotating discs with the compensation masses are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the vibrator unit. And the front end cover is connected with the rear end cover so as to support the vibrator unit, each plane thrust bearing and each turntable carrying the compensation mass. The conical shell type piezoelectric balance actuator is compact in structure, piezoelectric driving displacement is amplified, and the effect of bilateral synchronous balance is achieved. The invention further discloses a rotor dynamic balance system and method.

The invention discloses a combined internal reinforcing structure, and relates to the technical field of composite pressure vessels for petrochemical engineering, the combined internal reinforcing structure comprises a plurality of small-end reinforcing modules arranged at the small end of a conical shell, the small-end reinforcing modules are arranged in the shell along the axis direction of a small-end cylinder, and the small-end reinforcing modules are arranged in the shell along the axis direction of the small-end cylinder; the small-end reinforcing module comprises a small-end longitudinal base plate, a small-end longitudinal reinforcing beam and a small-end annular reinforcing rib, the small-end longitudinal base plate is arranged at the small end of the conical shell, the small-end longitudinal reinforcing beam is connected with the small-end longitudinal base plate through a small-end longitudinal connecting plate, and the small-end annular reinforcing rib is arranged on at least one side of the small-end longitudinal reinforcing beam; the small-end annular reinforcing ribs in the adjacent small-end reinforcing modules are connected in a threaded connection mode. The door-shaped support is arranged on the shell, and the door-shaped support is supported at the bottom of the small-end reinforcing module; the small end reinforcing structure is arranged at the small end of the conical shell, so that the strength problem of the conical shell can be effectively solved, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

The application provides a large-section differential pipe liquid filling composite forming method and device, relates to the technical field of metal pipe forming, and the large-section differential pipe liquid filling composite forming method comprises the following steps: step one, plate material blank is subjected to liquid filling deep drawing forming to form a conical shell; step two, the closed end of the conical shell is cut to obtain a conical pipe with open ends; and step three, the conical pipe is subjected to liquid filling pressure forming to obtain a target pipe. The application further provides a large-section differential pipe liquid filling composite forming device. The large-section differential pipe liquid filling composite forming method and device provided by the application can improve the size precision and quality of the pipe.

The present application relates to pile foundation bored pile construction technology field, disclose a kind of easy to form pre-fracture automatic broken pile device system, including pre-fracture auxiliary structure and jack set device, jack set device includes jack set and the conical shell of the outer layer of jack set;Pre-fracture auxiliary structure includes the first half pipe body and the second half pipe body separated along vertical direction, the inner cavity of first half pipe body and second half pipe body form column, the connecting surface of first half pipe body close to second half pipe body is provided with lug, the connecting surface of second half pipe body close to first half pipe body is provided with limiting recess, the shape of lug and limiting recess is matched, and lug is installed in the inboard of limiting recess.Pre-fracture auxiliary structure is spliced by two half circular pipe body, lug is arranged in recess, one hand in the pouring process two half circular pipe body will not be dislocated, on the other hand guarantee first half pipe body and second half pipe body are separated along vertical direction, realize that pile body is broken along vertical direction.

The application discloses a kind of for conical shell hoisting and turnover device, belong to mechanical processing technical field, for solving the problem that conical shell outer surface is variable diameter curved surface and cannot be reliably clamped and turned over by conventional sling.The device structure includes hanger, and the clamping assembly for holding conical shell is installed on both sides of hanger through connecting mechanism;Connecting mechanism is switched between unlocking state and locking state by drawing and rotating operation, and then the opening and closing state of clamping assembly is controlled;Clamping assembly is designed as double-diameter structure, and in closed state, the clamping space matched with the outer surface of conical shell is formed by center enclosure.It is convenient to suit from the side of conical shell by openable and closable double-diameter clamping assembly, and the clamping space matched with the outer surface of conical shell is formed by enclosure, which overcomes the difficulty that conical curved surface cannot be stably fitted into sling due to its particularity.

The invention relates to a classifier based on airflow separation, comprising: a casing comprising a fixed cylinder, and a conical shell cavity and an ash bucket connected to the upper and lower sides of the fixed cylinder; an external air source is obliquely blown into the conical shell cavity in the tangential direction of an air outlet of the tangential air supplement volute; corresponding conical caps are fixedly mounted at the top of the fine powder discharging pipe at intervals; the ventilating and flow guiding conical shell is matched with the fine powder discharging pipe through a mounting hole of the ventilating and flow guiding conical shell so as to be mounted on the inner side of the tangent air supplementing volute; the ventilation flow guide conical shell is hollow and is provided with a corresponding inflation cavity, and the grading reinforcing mechanism comprises a plurality of micron air holes which are uniformly distributed in the conical surface of the ventilation flow guide conical shell. According to the device, the contact rate and the contact uniformity of materials and airflow can be effectively improved, and the entrainment amount of materials with small particle sizes when the materials with large particle sizes pass through an airflow washing area can be effectively reduced.

The present invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery and equipment, and specifically to a conical drum buckwheat sheller, which comprises a frame, a shelling drum, a main shaft, a cylindrical shell, a gap adjustment mechanism, a transmission assembly, a feed hopper, and a motor; the main shaft is supported on the frame by the gap adjustment mechanism, the shelling drum is fixed on the main shaft, the transmission assembly is arranged at the front end of the main shaft, the rear end of the cylindrical shell is integrally connected with a conical shell that is narrow in front and wide in rear, the cylindrical shell and the conical shell are jointly sleeved on the outer side of the shelling drum, and the cylindrical shell and the conical shell are both fixed on the frame, the rear end of the conical shell is installed with a discharge cover, the lower end of the discharge cover is connected with a discharge guide groove, the feed hopper is installed at the front end top of the cylindrical shell, the motor is arranged on the frame, and the motor is connected to the main shaft through the transmission assembly; the present invention solves the problems of low production efficiency, low whole buckwheat kernel rate and low whole buckwheat hull rate commonly existing in existing buckwheat shelling equipment.

The utility model relates to an adjustable magnetorheological fluid train shock absorber, and belongs to the technical field of train shock absorbers. The adjustable magnetorheological fluid train shock absorber comprises a shell and a damping rod inserted into the shell. The pressurizing assembly is arranged in the shell and located on the surface of the damping rod; wherein the pressurizing assembly comprises a conical shell arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and an extrusion ring is arranged on the inner wall of the conical shell; by arranging a conical shell and an extrusion ring of the pressurization assembly, when the whole shock absorber is pressed, the extrusion ring extrudes the deep position of the conical shell, the pressure is gradually increased, the effect of self-adaptive pressure adjustment is achieved, and the damping effect and the shock absorption strength of the shock absorber can be effectively improved; through the design of the buffer ring and the deformation holes, a certain deformable space can be provided for the extrusion ring, the compression resistance degree of the extrusion ring is improved, and the problem that the extrusion ring is deformed or the durability is reduced due to long-term compression is reduced.

The invention discloses a laminated truncated cone shell with pores and a research method of thermoelastic buckling of the laminated truncated cone shell. The shell comprises a ceramic heat insulation material layer, a graphene enhanced functionally graded material core layer and a piezoelectric layer. Wherein the ceramic heat insulation material layer and the piezoelectric layer are respectively an inner surface layer and an outer surface layer of the shell, and the graphene enhanced functionally graded material core layer is arranged in the middle of the laminated truncated cone shell. A heat conduction temperature field of the shell is solved according to a one-dimensional heat conduction equation, a control equation of the truncated cone shell in a thermal environment is established based on a Hamilton principle, and then an analytical solution of a buckling critical temperature is obtained by adopting a Galerkin integral method. The invention has the following advantages: 1, the heat-insulating material layer resists high temperature around the shell by utilizing the characteristics of heat-insulating materials such as ceramic with lower heat transfer coefficient; 2, the piezoelectric layer can slow down the vibration of the shell by pre-applying voltage according to the voltage-deformation conversion characteristic of a piezoelectric material; and thirdly, the buckling critical temperature of the shell in the thermal environment can be analyzed and calculated more accurately by adopting the method.

The utility model relates to the technical field of fan air inlet noise elimination, in particular to a fan air inlet noise elimination device which comprises an outer cylinder, a plurality of arc-shaped baffles are fixed to the position, close to one end, of the inner side of the outer cylinder, a conical shell is arranged beside the arc-shaped baffles, and a cross-shaped noise elimination plate is fixed to the position, located beside the arc-shaped baffles, of the inner side of the outer cylinder. The fan silencer solves the problems that an existing fan silencer is single in silencing mode, and noise cannot be further reduced.

The utility model discloses an adjustable building foundation reinforcing device which comprises a conical shell, a reinforcing mechanism is arranged on the conical shell, the reinforcing mechanism comprises an insertion pipe, multiple groups of chutes, insertion rods, a push rod, a push block, a discharge hole and a clamping mechanism, the insertion pipe is inserted into the conical shell, the chutes are distributed on the outer side of the insertion pipe, and the insertion rods are rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the conical shell. The push rods are arranged on the outer wall of the conical shell in a sliding mode, the push blocks are arranged at the top ends of the push rods, the discharge holes are distributed in the bottom end of the conical shell, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping sleeve, a clamping block, a clamping groove, a sliding sleeve, an inclined sliding groove, a sliding block, a rotating sleeve, a push sleeve and an inclined block, and the clamping sleeve is fixed to the top end of the conical shell. The multi-directional expansion function of foundation reinforcement is achieved through the cooperation of multiple sets of inclined grooves, inserting rods and push rods, and reliable fixing of the inserting pipe is achieved through the precise cooperation of the clamping sleeve, the clamping block and the clamping groove and the flexible combination of the sliding sleeve, the inclined sliding grooves and the sliding block.

The application discloses a forming method of a thin-wall corrugated disc structure and relates to the technical field of metal material processing. The forming method comprises the following steps: obtaining blank parameters according to the parameters of a target thin-wall corrugated disc structure; performing forming simulation on the thin-wall corrugated disc structure; optimizing the theoretical blank thickness based on the forming simulation result; increasing a first preset wall thickness in the peak and valley area of the blank and / or reducing a second preset wall thickness in the wrinkle-prone area of the blank to obtain a non-uniform blank thickness; obtaining the non-uniform thickness blank; welding the non-uniform thickness blank into a conical shell blank; and performing gradual forming and negative pressure forming on the conical shell blank to form the thin-wall corrugated disc structure. The non-uniform wall thickness blank and the negative pressure forming method can avoid problems such as stress concentration and excessive thinning, improve forming precision and quality, and ensure that the surface quality is suitable for complex-shaped parts.

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine vision detection, and discloses a vision detection device, which comprises a conical shell, a light-emitting lamp panel, a light-emitting lamp panel and a detection through hole, the inner side wall of the conical shell is provided with a conical light-emitting lamp panel, and the conical shell is provided with a detection through hole facing a workpiece; the rotary adjusting device is connected with the top of the conical shell and used for driving the conical shell to rotate around the center line of the conical shell; and the detection camera is fixedly connected with the conical shell, and a lens of the detection camera directly faces the detection hole. According to the visual inspection device disclosed by the utility model, the inspection work can be well completed on the premise of saving the cost of the device.

This invention discloses a prefabricated conical steel support structure for shallow circular silo construction, comprising a conical shell panel assembly, a ring beam assembly, a radial beam, a lifting lug assembly, an adjustable support assembly, an anti-sway assembly, a connecting assembly, an auxiliary positioning assembly, and a sling connection assembly. It features a high degree of prefabrication, reducing on-site risks. Core components such as the conical shell panel and support frame are prefabricated in the factory, ensuring quality control. On-site assembly and hoisting are minimal, significantly reducing high-altitude work, lowering the risks of high formwork and falling objects. The hoisting stability is strong, enhancing safety. The lifting lug stiffening plates disperse hoisting stress, and the anti-sway assembly and guy ropes work together to control sway, ensuring a smooth hoisting process and preventing structural collisions and overloads. The assembly precision is high, and the structure is highly adaptable. Adjustable support components on the top of the shallow circular silo allow for adjustment during installation, ensuring the hoisted steel support structure accurately lands on the pre-set position on the silo top.

The invention relates to the technical field of metal forming and manufacturing, in particular to a selective loading integral hot forming method for a large-section-difference double-layer ultrathin special-shaped conical shell. Titanium alloy fan-shaped plate blanks, high-temperature alloy fan-shaped plate blanks and stainless steel fan-shaped plate blanks are respectively rolled and welded into conical cylinders according to design parameters, and the conical cylinders are laminated and combined to obtain the laminated conical cylinder. And under the medium-temperature condition, selective loading preforming is conducted on the laminated conical cylinder, and final forming is conducted under the high-temperature condition. And after bulging is finished, the formed workpiece is shaped. And then opening the mold to take out a workpiece, decomposing the laminated formed workpiece, and removing the steel special-shaped conical shell to obtain the titanium alloy and high-temperature alloy ultra-thin special-shaped conical shell with the large cross section difference. The large-section-difference double-layer ultrathin special-shaped conical shell selective loading integral hot forming method solves the problems that according to an existing forming method, the wall thickness distribution of a formed workpiece is uneven, microcracks exist at a welding seam, the forming stability is poor, the production efficiency is low, and the consistency of the inner layer and the outer layer of a double-layer conical barrel piece is poor, and provides the large-section-difference double-layer ultrathin special-shaped conical shell selective loading integral hot forming method.

The invention discloses a forming method of a thin-wall corrugated disc structure, and relates to the technical field of metal material machining, blank parameters are obtained through target parameters of the thin-wall corrugated disc structure, forming simulation is conducted on the thin-wall corrugated disc structure, and the thin-wall corrugated disc structure is obtained on the basis of the forming simulation result. Optimizing the theoretical blank thickness: increasing a first preset wall thickness for a wave crest and wave trough area in the blank and / or reducing a second preset wall thickness for an easy-to-wrinkle area in the blank to obtain a non-uniform blank thickness; and a non-uniform-thickness blank is obtained, the non-uniform-thickness blank is welded into a conical shell blank, the conical shell blank is subjected to negative pressure forming after incremental forming, and the thin-wall corrugated disc structure is formed. Through the non-uniform wall thickness blank and the negative pressure forming method, the problems of stress concentration and / or excessive thinning and the like are avoided, the forming precision and quality are improved, and it is ensured that the surface quality is suitable for parts in complex shapes.

The utility model provides a material mixing and extruding device, which relates to the technical field of extrusion and comprises a rack, an extruding barrel, a screw rod and a material barrel, wherein the screw rod is arranged in the extruding barrel and coincides with the axis of the extruding barrel; the charging barrel is a conical shell, a charging barrel fixing part connected with the extrusion barrel is arranged at the bottom of the charging barrel, and a rotary cutting structure is further arranged in the charging barrel; the rotary cutting structure comprises a funnel adaptive to the shape of the charging barrel, a leakage net is arranged at the bottom of the funnel, and at least more than three scrapers contacted with the inner wall of the charging barrel are arranged above the funnel; the molding of the charging barrel is adjusted, the charging barrel is modified into the conical shell, the rotary cutting structure is further arranged on the charging barrel, the manufacturing cost of the rotary cutting structure is low, mixed materials in the charging barrel can be stirred to a certain degree, and the mixed materials and even solidified materials adhering to the inner wall of the charging barrel can be cleaned.

The invention discloses a large-stroke quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator based on positive and negative stiffness alternate evolution and nonlinear complementary characteristics, and relates to the technical field of vibration control and vibration isolation. Each vibration isolation unit is composed of a diaphragm spring, a truncated conical shell and a fixed base plate, a plurality of belleville springs are evenly arranged on the inner circumference of each diaphragm spring, the belleville springs are arranged in the radial direction, lifted and extended, the inner side ends of the belleville springs continue to be lifted and extended to be additionally provided with separation fingers, and the inner side ends of the separation fingers are connected through annular reinforcing pieces. The truncated conical shell is composed of a conical shell body and an integrally-formed throttling hole, the fixed chassis concentrically fixes the truncated conical shell and the diaphragm spring in sequence, and the annular reinforcing piece is supported on the throttling hole. The effective quasi-zero stiffness stroke interval is prolonged by means of the positive and negative stiffness alternate evolution and nonlinear complementary characteristics of the diaphragm spring and the truncated conical shell, the performance of high static stiffness and low dynamic stiffness can be achieved at the same time under the large amplitude condition, the structure is compact, array arrangement can be achieved, the vibration isolation stroke is large, and the manufacturing process is simple.

The present application relates to the technical field of fish egg hatching, and specifically discloses a hatcher for improving the hatching rate of perch eggs, which comprises a cylindrical shell, a drainage port is formed in the middle of the top side of the shell, a plurality of water outlets are mounted on the edge of the bottom side of the inner cavity of the shell, a conical shell with a pointed top is fixed in the middle of the bottom side of the inner cavity of the shell, a circular pipe body is mounted above the conical shell and arranged vertically, a plurality of partitions are fixed on the inner wall of the pipe body, the pointed top of the conical shell extends into the pipe body, and the gap between the conical shell and the pipe body is 1.0-10.0 cm. In the hatcher, the perch eggs move up and down in the water without contacting the filter screen, so that the perch eggs are prevented from being mechanically extruded, and the hatching rate of the perch eggs is improved.

The application discloses a multi-mode McKenna action device and roller design method of a pipeline robot, and the action device comprises a support, a McKenna driving wheel and an omnidirectional load wheel which are installed side by side on the support; the McKenna driving wheel comprises a driving wheel shaft, a driving wheel shell and a plurality of rollers A; the omnidirectional load wheel comprises a load wheel shaft, a load wheel shell and a plurality of rollers B; the plurality of rollers A of the McKenna driving wheel are installed on the outer circumferential surface of the driving wheel shell, and the rollers A adopt a McKenna wheel type layout, that is, the axis of the roller A and the generatrix of the corresponding cylindrical shell or conical shell form a 45-degree included angle; the plurality of rollers B of the omnidirectional load wheel are installed on the outer circumferential surface of the load wheel shell, and the rollers B adopt an omnidirectional wheel type layout, that is, the axis of the roller B is perpendicular to the generatrix of the corresponding cylindrical shell or conical shell. The application can combine the cylindrical McKenna wheel and the conical McKenna wheel, and improve the adaptability of the action device.

The invention relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to an improved single-cone helical ribbon dryer which comprises a conical shell, a discharging valve is arranged at the bottom end of the conical shell, the discharging valve is an eccentric half-ball valve, an inlet is formed in the upper end of the discharging valve, and a half-ball valve clack is arranged in the discharging valve; a rotor is arranged in the shell, and a driving helical ribbon is mounted on the rotor; a nitrogen back-blowing pipe is arranged at the position, close to the inlet, of the discharging valve, a back-blowing ring is fixed to the inner side wall of the inlet, the interior of the back-blowing ring is divided into an annular buffering cavity through a vertical annular partition plate, the buffering cavity is communicated with the nitrogen back-blowing pipe, a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the partition plate, and one-way air outlet valves are installed at the air outlet holes. A planetary speed increaser is fixedly arranged below the rotor, the planetary speed increaser is provided with an upper shaft and a lower shaft, the upper shaft is coaxially connected with the rotor, and axial flow fan blades are installed on the lower shaft. The blowing range of bottom materials in the radial direction is enlarged, the axial flow fan blades blow the bottom materials upwards in the axial direction, and the drying effect of the bottom materials is overall improved.

The present invention discloses a lunar base shell structure and space capsule, which relates to a lunar base. The shell structure comprises a thin-walled corrugated disk and an upper end cover. The shell structure contracts into a disk during transportation and expands into a conical shell during construction via an expansion drive device. The expansion drive device comprises at least three expansion units, each comprising a reel, an extension arm, a limit rod, and a guide base. The reel is mounted on the guide base, which includes a guide portion. One end of the extension arm is curled around the reel and the other end is connected to the upper end cover. When the thin-walled corrugated disk is expanded, the reel rotates to drive the extension arm to expand. The extension arm extends in the direction of the thin-walled corrugated disk expansion, driving the thin-walled corrugated disk to expand. When the thin-walled corrugated disk is contracted, the reel rotates to drive the extension arm to retract and curl around the reel. The capsule shell and internal extension device can both be contracted and expanded, resulting in a small volume and light weight during transportation, significantly reducing transportation and base construction costs.

The application provides a forging method of a large taper conical shell forging, and relates to the technical field of forging. In the application, during the process of forming the large head end and the small head end of the stepped cylinder preform by elongating and cutting the hollow cylinder blank, the outer diameter of the hollow cylinder blank is equal to the outer diameter of the large head end of the stepped cylinder preform, so that the end of the hollow cylinder blank for forming the large head end of the stepped cylinder preform does not need to be forged, and thus the concave core phenomenon does not occur in the large head end of the stepped cylinder preform. The core rod for elongating and cutting is provided with a blocking ring, and the end of the hollow cylinder blank for forming the small head end of the stepped cylinder preform abuts against the blocking ring during the process of elongating and cutting, so that the concave core phenomenon does not occur in the small head end of the stepped cylinder preform.

The invention relates to a shell pass medium outlet elbow structure which comprises a first pipe section welded to an equipment barrel, a flange welded to the outer side of the first pipe section, a conical shell section welded to a pipe plate, a corrugated pipe section and a second pipe section, and the corrugated pipe section and the second pipe section are connected between the first pipe section and the conical shell section. Compared with the prior art, the conical shell section is additionally arranged, the conical shell section can achieve the buffering effect when a shell pass medium enters the shell pass medium outlet bent pipe, and therefore the impact force of the shell pass medium on the shell pass medium outlet bent pipe is reduced; compared with the prior art, the corrugated pipe section is additionally arranged, the corrugated pipe section can effectively absorb and compensate the phenomenon of thermal expansion and cold contraction of the shell pass medium outlet elbow pipe caused by temperature difference stress, then weld joints between the shell pass medium outlet elbow pipe and the pipe plate as well as between the shell pass medium outlet elbow pipe and the equipment barrel are protected, and cracking of the weld joints is avoided.