The invention relates to a
machining method for a special-shaped double-layer cooling structure part with a zero-allowance appearance, and belongs to the technical field of
machining. The
machining method of the special-shaped double-layer cooling structure part with the allowance-free appearance comprises the steps that allowance is reserved at the
butt joint and matching position in a 3D printing
handover state, the allowance is 3-5 mm, four reference blocks are reserved on the front end face and the rear end face of the part, and theoretical end
face lines are printed on the front end face and the rear end face; appearance inspection; marking by a bench worker, performing three-dimensional scanning on the part, finding out theoretical positions of each
reference block in the
horizontal and vertical directions according to a three-dimensional scanning allowance result, leveling the
horizontal and vertical directions respectively, and finding out a theoretical horizontal plane and a theoretical
vertical plane in a centering manner;
numerical control machining is conducted, the part is vertically clamped through
lap joint of a pressing plate, a
cushion block and a screw, and benchmark alignment is conducted; before machining, an internal channel is blocked; and after machining, an internal channel is cleaned and dried, the datum alignment efficiency is improved, part machining can be smoothly completed, and the part machining quality is guaranteed.