774 results about "Cross-linked polyethylene" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of cross-linked polyethylene cables, in particular to a mining cross-linked polyethylene insulated armored self-repairing cable and a manufacturing method thereof.The mining cross-linked polyethylene insulated armored self-repairing cable comprises a center conductor unit, a cross-linked polyethylene insulating layer, a shielding layer and an armored layer sequentially wrap the outer side of the center conductor unit from inside to outside, and an outer sheath layer is extruded on the outer side of the armored layer; the shielding layer comprises a semi-conductive shielding layer wrapping the outer side of the cross-linked polyethylene insulating layer, and the outer side of the semi-conductive shielding layer is wrapped with a copper strip shielding layer. By arranging the composite conductor structure in the central conductor unit and cooperating with the graphene heat dissipation filaments and the paraffin heat absorption and heat dissipation layer, the heat dissipation performance of the cable is improved, the temperature of the cable during operation is effectively reduced, faults caused by overheating are reduced, and the service life of the cable is prolonged; the armor layer and the copper strip shielding layer realize multipoint equipotential grounding through a sectional conductive adhesive tape, electromagnetic interference can be effectively shielded, and fault current diffusion is limited.

The invention relates to the technical field of cross-linked polyethylene cable accessories, and discloses a cross-linked polyethylene insulated cable overhead installation device which comprises a wire supporting rod, a hoisting steel cable, a cross-linked polyethylene insulated cable and a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a steel cable clamping block and a cable clamping block, and a steel cable pulley and a cable pulley which are vertically symmetrical are arranged in the driving assembly; a pushing assembly is arranged at the top of the steel cable clamping block and comprises a supporting transverse plate, a first telescopic rod, a rectangular frame, an upper supporting rod and a lower supporting rod, and locking clamps are sleeved outside the supporting transverse plate, the first telescopic rod, the rectangular frame and the upper supporting rod. When the driving assembly is pulled, the roller encoder measures the distance and controls the distance; the pushing assembly drives step by step, the steel cable clamping blocks are fixed firstly, then the cable clamping blocks are pushed by the same distance and then fixed, the clamps are pulled in a matched mode to be tightened, the device achieves accurate control over the distance between the clamps and the looseness of the cables, the cables are prevented from being too loose and abraded or too tight and damaged, the water blocking function is protected, the line stability is improved, and the operation and maintenance cost is reduced.

The utility model discloses a pressure-resistant cross-linked polyethylene power cable which comprises an outer sheath, an armor layer, an oxygen isolation inner protection layer and a flame-retardant wrapping tape layer which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, and a pressure-resistant cable core, a plurality of power cable cores and a plurality of interval units are arranged in the flame-retardant wrapping tape layer. According to the power cable, the oxygen isolation inner protection layer effectively prevents oxygen permeation and delays aging of the cable, and the flame-retardant belting layer improves the fireproof performance of the cable. The multiple surrounding plate bodies surround the pressure-resistant cable core, and the spacing plate bodies play a role in separating and fixing the power cable core, so that the pressure-resistant capability of the cable is improved, and the overall structure of the cable is more compact and stable. In addition, the insulating layer is made of the cross-linked polyethylene material, so that the cable has good insulating performance, short circuit can be effectively prevented, the safety and reliability of the cable are improved, and power transmission is stable and efficient.

The invention discloses a crosslinked polyethylene reinforced high-strength insulating aerial cable, and belongs to the technical field of crosslinked polyethylene cable materials.The crosslinked polyethylene reinforced high-strength insulating aerial cable is prepared by the steps that hydroxyl is introduced to nano boron nitride powder, then amino is grafted through KH-550, nano alpha-Al2O3 powder is modified through gamma-glycidyl ether oxypropyl trimethoxy silane, and the cross-linked polyethylene reinforced high-strength insulating aerial cable is obtained; the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing low-density polyethylene, compounding the low-density polyethylene with aminated nano boron nitride powder to form nano composite powder, improving the interface bonding force between the low-density polyethylene and the nano composite powder, carrying out melt blending on the low-density polyethylene and the nano composite powder to improve the dispersity of the nano composite powder in the low-density polyethylene, and carrying out nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction to obtain a fluorine-containing modified monomer. The nano boron nitride powder and the nano alpha-Al2O3 powder are subjected to a cross-linking reaction under the initiation action of an initiator and then coat the exterior of the thermal insulation layer, and the nano boron nitride powder and the nano alpha-Al2O3 powder are bridged through siloxane bonds to form a three-dimensional heat-conducting network, so that the heat resistance of the outer insulating layer is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of crosslinked polyethylene insulated cables, and provides a crosslinked polyethylene insulated cable with a temperature adjusting function, which comprises a cable section, a heat preservation layer, a connecting piece, a fixing piece, a temperature adjusting pipe and a temperature adjusting mechanism, and is characterized in that the cable section comprises a conductor, an insulating layer, an isolation sleeve and an outer sheath, and a filler is arranged between the isolation sleeve and the insulating layer; the insulating layer wraps the isolation sleeve, the connecting pieces are arranged at the two ends of the cable sections and used for electrically connecting the two cable sections, the fixing pieces are used for fixing the connecting pieces, the temperature adjusting pipe is arranged in the isolation sleeve, filling is arranged between the temperature adjusting pipe and the isolation sleeve, the insulating layer is of a hollow structure, and the temperature adjusting pipe is communicated with the insulating layer. The temperature adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the temperature of gas input into the heat preservation layer and the temperature adjusting pipe. According to the technical scheme, the cable is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, the cable only depends on cable materials to resist temperature changes, temperature adjusting means are lacked, and the service life of the cable is shortened.

The invention relates to the technical field of power cables, in particular to a heat-aging-resistant crosslinked polyethylene insulated power cable and a preparation method thereof. The cable comprises conductor wire cores, an insulating layer, a filling layer, a composite function layer, a steel tape armoring layer and a sheath layer from inside to outside. The insulating layer is composed of semi-conductive crosslinked polyethylene, silicone resin, nano montmorillonite and an HALS light stabilizer; the filling layer is composed of plasticized glass fabric, polyphenylene sulfide and rare earth oxide; the composite functional layer sequentially comprises a heat-conducting inner layer, a flame-retardant middle layer and an anti-UV outer layer from inside to outside; the sheath layer is composed of polyolefin, white carbon black, ceramic silicone rubber, a flame retardant, polyethylene wax and an initiator. According to the cable, cross-linked polyethylene and silicone resin are preferably selected as heat-resistant materials, heat conduction / flame retardance / UV resistance / armored multi-layer synergistic protection is achieved, the mechanical barrier performance is improved, meanwhile, damage of thermal stress to internal materials is reduced, comprehensive improvement of thermal aging resistance is achieved, and the cable is suitable for high-temperature, high-humidity and frequent thermal cycle harsh environments.

In some embodiments, a cable can include an electrically conductive inner core. A first insulation layer can be disposed about the inner core. An electrically conductive layer can be disposed about the first insulation layer. A second insulation layer can be disposed about the electrically conductive layer. A first polymer jacket can be disposed about the second insulation layer. The first polymer jacket can include a first layer of armor strength members disposed therein. A second polymer jacket can be disposed about the first polymer jacket. The second polymer jacket can include a second layer of armor strength members disposed therein. An outer polymer jacket can be disposed about the second polymer jacket. At least one of the first polymer jacket, the second polymer jacket, and the outer polymer jacket can be formed from an aliphatic polyketone polymer, an ethylene-propylene copolymer, a polyolefin elastomer, a polypropylene, or a cross-linkable polyethylene.

The invention discloses a temperature-resistant and wear-resistant three-layer insulated wire and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of cables. The preparation method comprises the following steps: extruding the inner layer material on the surface of the conductor material to form the inner insulating layer, extruding the modified silicone rubber on the surface of the inner insulating layer to form the middle layer, extruding the outer layer material on the surface of the middle layer to form the outer insulating layer, and curing to obtain the high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant cable material. Wherein the inner-layer material is prepared from low-density polyethylene, an antioxidant 1010, insulating particles, a voltage stabilizer and the like; the modified silicone rubber is prepared from silicone rubber, a boron nitride compound, modified magnesium oxide and the like; the outer-layer material is prepared from the inner-layer material and a boron nitride compound. Due to the introduction of the components such as the insulating particles, the voltage stabilizer and the boron nitride compound, the high voltage resistance, the aging resistance, the wear resistance and the temperature resistance of the crosslinked polyethylene insulated power cable are effectively improved. Therefore, the method has a wide application prospect.

The invention relates to the technical field of metal wires, in particular to a low-voltage aluminum wire and a preparation method thereof, the sectional area of the wire is 35 square millimeters, the wire comprises an aluminum alloy conductor and an insulating layer, the aluminum alloy conductor comprises the following chemical components: 0.7-0.9% of magnesium, 0.4-0.6% of silicon, 0.15-0.25% of copper, 0.08-0.12% of zirconium, 0.05-0.09% of scandium, 0.03-0.07% of silver, 0.01-0.03% of erbium, 0.02-0.04% of vanadium and the balance of aluminum, and the microstructure of the aluminum alloy conductor is in gradient distribution. The center is ultra-fine grains, a transition region contains a nano precipitated phase, the surface layer is of a high-density dislocation and nano precipitated phase synergistic reinforcement structure, the insulating layer is of a double-layer composite structure, the inner layer is a crosslinked polyethylene modified layer, the outer layer is an ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer modified layer, the electric conductivity is improved to 58% IACS or above, and the tensile strength is improved to 280 MPa or above.

The invention relates to the technical field of cross-linked polyethylene insulated cables, and provides a cross-linked polyethylene insulated cable with a protection structure, which comprises a conductor, an inner insulating layer, an outer insulating layer, an outer sheath, an armor layer and a protection structure, and is characterized in that the inner insulating layer wraps the conductor, and a filler is arranged between the outer insulating layer and the inner insulating layer; the armor layer wraps the outside of the outer insulation layer, the outer sheath wraps the outside of the armor layer, the protection structure is detachably arranged outside the outer sheath, the protection structure comprises an installation assembly, a protection plate and a sealing ring, the installation assembly is detachably installed outside the outer sheath, the protection plate is in a semi-ring shape, and the sealing ring is arranged on the outer sheath. The protection plate is connected to the outer portion of the mounting assembly through the buffer springs and the buffer rods, and the two sealing rings are connected to the two ends of the protection plate through the telescopic sleeves. According to the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, a cross-linked polyethylene insulated cable is poor in protection performance and prone to being damaged in the laying process are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of cross-linked polyethylene cables, in particular to a reinforced cross-linked polyethylene cable and an extrusion molding production method thereof.The reinforced cross-linked polyethylene cable comprises a center conductor, a center insulating layer, a shielding layer, an inner protective layer and an outer protective layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside; the central conductor is hollow, a central cavity of the central conductor is filled with an expansion heat dissipation strengthening layer, and a phase change heat dissipation layer is arranged between the central conductor and the central insulating layer; a flexible buffer isolation layer is arranged between the central insulating layer and the shielding layer, and the flexible buffer isolation layer wraps the outer side wall of the central insulating layer. The central conductor is of a hollow structure and is matched with the expansion heat dissipation strengthening layer and the phase change heat dissipation layer. A heat conduction channel formed by the expanded graphite and the nanofiber particles can rapidly dissipate heat, and the expanded heat dissipation reinforcing layer can also be automatically adjusted along with the temperature, thereby effectively preventing the central conductor from being overheated, prolonging the service life of the cable, and guaranteeing the stable operation of the cable in a high-load and high-temperature scene.

The invention discloses a corrosion-resistant insulating aerial cable which sequentially comprises a conductor layer, an insulating layer, a shielding layer, a corrosion-resistant layer and an outer sheath from inside to outside. The conductor layer is an aluminum alloy stranded wire of which the surface is coated with an anti-oxidation coating; the insulating layer is made of crosslinked polyethylene doped with 3-5% of nano silicon dioxide; the corrosion-resistant layer is a fluoroplastic or polyurethane coating; and the outer sheath is polyvinyl chloride added with an antioxidant and an ultraviolet light absorber. The fluoroplastic coating is formed through electrostatic spraying, and the surface of the copper wire shielding layer is subjected to phosphating pretreatment; the doped nano material enhances the mechanical strength and ultraviolet resistance of the insulating layer; the spiral groove design accelerates drainage and reduces accumulated water corrosion.

The utility model relates to a submarine cable flexible joint forming die, which is used for insulating extrusion and crosslinking at the joint of conductors of two sections of cables, and comprises a forming device which is provided with a die cavity, the joint of the conductors of the two sections of cables is located in the die cavity, and the inner walls of the two ends of the forming device abut against the outer surfaces of the cables in a sealing manner; the feeding device is arranged at one end of the forming device, the feeding device is provided with a feeding channel, a connecting channel and an annular channel, and the connecting channel communicates with the feeding channel and the annular channel; the sealing device is arranged on the forming device and communicated to the mold cavity, and the sealing device can seal or open the mold cavity; the size of the end, communicated with the feeding channel, of the connecting channel is smaller than that of the end connected with the annular channel. Therefore, the crosslinked polyethylene can uniformly coat the outer side of the conductor joint in the extrusion process, the crosslinked polyethylene melt is ensured to be crosslinked and vulcanized in a sealed environment, the forming quality of the submarine cable flexible joint is ensured, and the crosslinking and vulcanization efficiency and quality are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of wires and cables, and discloses a fire-resistant cable based on an overhead photovoltaic system, a braided ring in a fire-resistant flame-retardant layer is formed by winding flame-retardant crosslinked polyethylene fibers, air circulation is guaranteed by virtue of a large number of pores among ropes, and when the fire-resistant cable is burnt by flame, high-temperature gas enters the space of the braided ring, and then the braided ring is sealed. On the other hand, the liquid drainage rod is pulled through contraction traction force, the piston disc is promoted to extrude the flame-retardant liquid in the storage sleeve, after the liquid is sprayed out through the liquid drainage holes, one part of the liquid directly acts on a flame area for fire extinguishing and flame retarding, and the flame-retardant effect is achieved. Most of the materials are adsorbed and retained by the porous structure of the braided ring, are gradually decomposed at a continuous high temperature to release flame-retardant gas, and react with braided ring fibers to form a liquid-state and solid-state composite heat-insulating layer to fill tiny pores which are still remained after shrinkage, so that the integrity of a cable circuit at the initial stage of a fire disaster is guaranteed.

The invention relates to the technical field of crosslinked polyethylene insulated power cables, in particular to a flame-retardant and insulated low-voltage power cable and a preparation method and application thereof. The flame-retardant and insulating low-voltage power cable comprises the inner core layer, the filler layer, the belting layer, the lining layer, the metal armor layer and the outer sheath layer from inside to outside, and the multiple layers can effectively protect the inner core and endow the cable with better performance; in addition, low-density polyethylene, a furan modified polyethylene compatilizer, a reactive flame retardant, bismaleimide, dicumyl peroxide and an auxiliary are adopted to obtain the cross-linked polyethylene material for the cable outer sheath, and the cross-linked polyethylene material has excellent insulation, flame retardance, strength, toughness and repairing performance.

The invention relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a cross-linked polyethylene insulated power cable for a humanoid robot, which comprises a plurality of groups of conductors, a heat insulation and heat conduction structure, a sheath, a heat dissipation structure and a power cable, and the insulating layer is arranged on the sheath and is in contact with the heat-insulating heat-conducting structure inside the sheath. The conductors are separated through the partition plates and the partition edge strips on the partition plates, and the situation that heat cannot be dissipated effectively due to the fact that the cable cores are attached together is avoided. By means of the heat conduction strips embedded in the separation edge strips and the heat conduction aluminum foil layers making contact with the heat conduction strips, heat generated by the conductors can be conducted outwards, and heat concentration in the cable is avoided. Through the heat dissipation structure which is arranged on the cable joint and is in contact with the heat-conducting aluminum foil layer, heat in the heat-conducting aluminum foil layer can be rapidly taken away through the cooling channel in the heat dissipation structure, so that the purpose of heat dissipation is achieved.

The invention discloses a cross-linked polyethylene insulated control cable, and relates to the technical field of cross-linked polyethylene insulated cables, the cross-linked polyethylene insulated control cable comprises an insulating shell, a notch is formed in the middle of the top surface of the insulating shell, a sealing ring and a protective sleeve are arranged in the middle of the left side and the right side of the insulating shell, and the protective sleeve is fixed on the inner wall of the sealing ring; the inner wall of the protective sleeve is provided with a tear-resistant filler, the inner wall of the tear-resistant filler is provided with a plurality of cross-linked polyethylene insulating layers, the inner walls of the cross-linked polyethylene insulating layers are provided with copper cores, the ends, close to each other, of the copper cores are fixedly connected, the insulating tape is wound on the outer walls of the copper cores, and the outer walls of the copper cores are fixedly connected with the cross-linked polyethylene insulating layers. The calcium chloride block in the top cover is conveniently replaced by a maintainer, so that the problem that the maintenance effect of the crosslinked polyethylene insulated control cable is poor due to the fact that the calcium chloride block is inconvenient to replace in the maintenance process of the crosslinked polyethylene insulated control cable is solved.

This invention relates to the field of cable technology and discloses a torsion-resistant cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) insulated cable suitable for scenarios involving intermittent winding and static cycles, such as cable logistics warehousing and mobile emergency equipment. Existing technologies, designed for continuous winding, cannot address the residual stress generated by the rigidity of cross-linked polyethylene in intermittent scenarios, nor the aging and crack propagation problems caused by the coupling of residual stress with the environment. This invention incorporates a gradient porous stress-relieving layer outside the conductor, releasing residual stress and strengthening interfacial bonding through modulus transition and chemical adhesion; the XLPE insulation layer is modified with EVA to reduce rigidity and reinforced with nano-silica; and a self-healing layer containing directional microcapsules and carbon nanotubes is incorporated outside the insulation layer to achieve precise crack repair and anti-aging, reducing insulation cracks, conductor breakage, and shielding failure during intermittent winding and static cycles, ensuring the cable's reliability in the target scenarios.

The invention relates to the technical field of power cables, and provides a crosslinked polyethylene aluminum alloy cable with a reinforcing structure, which comprises a cable body, the cable body is erected on a plurality of cable brackets, a plurality of conductors which are arranged in a stranded manner are arranged in the cable body, and a crosslinked polyethylene insulating layer is coated outside each conductor. A filling layer is arranged between every two conductors, a belting layer is wrapped outside the filling layer, the cable further comprises a reinforcing layer, a braid layer, a sheath layer and a flexible supporting structure, the reinforcing layer is wrapped outside the belting layer, the braid layer and the sheath layer are sequentially wrapped outside the reinforcing layer, and the flexible supporting structure is installed on the cable support. The problems that in the prior art, due to the influence of the weight of a cable, as time goes on, the cable is bent downwards, and when bending reaches the limit, the internal structure of the cable is prone to deformation and damage due to excessive stretching are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of material detection, in particular to a cross-linked polyethylene insulation material impurity full-detection device and system for a high-voltage cable and application, the detection device carries out detection based on single-row continuous flowing insulation material particles, and the detection device comprises a near infrared spectrum imaging unit, a visible light imaging unit and an image processor, and identifying black spot impurities and heterochromatic particles. The full-detection system provides a detection channel for installing full-detection equipment and comprises a current limiting pipe body and a camera obscura structure, and reflection spectrum and surface color information are collected in the camera obscura structure; the full-inspection system further comprises a buffer stock bin, a finished product stock bin, a pneumatic sorting module, a cyclone separator, a cooling fluidized bed and a metal separator. Impurity identification reliability is guaranteed through double optical detection, full-process online detection of insulation material impurities can be achieved, limitation of traditional sampling detection is broken through, full-detection coverage of insulation material particles is achieved, the impurity missing detection risk is eliminated, and the strict requirement of an ultrahigh-voltage cable for insulation material cleanliness is fundamentally met.

The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, and discloses a mica tape cross-linked polyethylene insulated cable which comprises a copper conductor, a mica tape, a cross-linked polyethylene insulating layer, a filling material, a wrapping layer and a cable sheath from inside to outside, the mica tape comprises mica paper, a reinforcing material and an adhesive, and the adhesive comprises tung maleic anhydride type mica glue and MgO / gamma-Al2O3 composite filler. The adhesive adopted by the mica tape comprises the MgO / gamma-Al2O3 composite filler and the tung maleic anhydride type mica glue, and the MgO / gamma-Al2O3 composite filler can improve the heat conductivity coefficient and the dielectric property of the tung maleic anhydride type mica glue, so that the heat conductivity and the insulativity of the mica tape are improved.

The application discloses a crosslinked polyethylene insulated control cable and relates to the technical field of crosslinked polyethylene insulated cables.The application comprises an insulating shell, a protection sleeve and an insulating adhesive tape.The middle of the top surface of the insulating shell is provided with a notch, and the middle of the left and right sides of the insulating shell is provided with a sealing ring.The protection sleeve is fixed on the inner wall of the sealing ring.The inner wall of the protection sleeve is provided with tear-resistant filling.The inner wall of the tear-resistant filling is provided with a plurality of crosslinked polyethylene insulation layers.The inner wall of the crosslinked polyethylene insulation layer is provided with a copper core.The copper core is fixedly connected at the end close to each other.The insulating adhesive tape is wound on the outer wall of the copper core.The calcium chloride block in the top cover can be conveniently replaced by maintenance personnel, so that the problem that the crosslinked polyethylene insulated control cable is inconvenient to replace the calcium chloride block during maintenance and causes poor maintenance effect of the crosslinked polyethylene insulated control cable is avoided.

The invention belongs to the technical field of power cables, and particularly relates to an anti-bending flexible cable and a preparation method thereof.The cable sequentially comprises a conductor, an insulating layer, a buffer layer, a shielding layer and a protective layer from inside to outside, the insulating layer is divided into an inner layer, a middle layer and an outer layer in the radial direction, and the inner layer of the insulating layer comprises the following components in parts by weight; 100 parts of crosslinked polyethylene, 6-10 parts of amino-modified photoresponse graphene quantum dots, and 2-4 parts of a plasticizer DOS; 2-3 parts of amino modified photoresponse graphene quantum dots, 100 parts of crosslinked polyethylene and 2-4 parts of a plasticizer DOS; the protective layer comprises the following components in parts by weight; the insulation layer comprises 100 parts of shape memory polyurethane, 15-22 parts of composite microspheres and 0.5-1.0 part of a light stabilizer, and the insulation layer adopts a cross-linked polyethylene, amino modified light response graphene quantum dot gradient distribution and plasticizer system; and three-channel co-extrusion and three-section type ultraviolet curing are matched, so that inner layer under-crosslinking / outer layer over-crosslinking is avoided.

The present invention proposes a B1-class halogen-free, low-smoke, flame-retardant special cable and its preparation method. The cable comprises: a cable core formed by wrapping a control core and a power core, a flame-retardant filling rope, a wrapping layer, a flame-retardant tape layer, a total shielding layer, a ceramic fireproof layer, and an outer sheath. The present invention uses a cross-linked polyethylene sheath to form an outer layer of protection, a ceramic fireproof layer to form an intermediate shell flame-retardant insulation layer, and a flame-retardant tape layer combined with expandable graphite as an inner layer of buffer insulation, thereby achieving multiple flame-retardant insulation for the cable core, inhibiting the release of burning drips and toxic smoke with corrosion, and meeting and exceeding the B1-class flame-retardant requirements. By using low-smoke, halogen-free materials, the release of toxic gases can be reduced during combustion. At the same time, a double-layer hardness flame-retardant filling rope is twisted in the core to make the cable more round as a whole, and to allow the flame-retardant material to be fully filled into the cable core, achieving a better flame-retardant effect, and having certain buffering, compression resistance, torsional resistance, and fatigue resistance effects, thereby improving the mechanical properties of the cable.

The application provides a crosslinked polyethylene insulating material with intrinsic self-repairing and recyclable characteristics, a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of cable materials.The crosslinked polyethylene insulating material with intrinsic self-repairing and recyclable characteristics is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 99.7 parts by weight of low-density polyethylene, 1.0-2.6 parts by weight of peroxide, 0.1-0.5 parts by weight of antioxidant, 5-20 parts by weight of maleimide monomer, 0.35-0.7 parts by weight of catalyst, 0.5-3.0 parts by weight of ligand and 0.5-3.0 parts by weight of furan-based small molecule.The low-density polyethylene is functionally modified through catalytic amination reaction, so that the chain breaking and crosslinking in the modification process are avoided, and the mechanical properties, insulating properties and dielectric properties of the crosslinked polyethylene are enhanced through the post-absorption of the introduced peroxide.Meanwhile, the dynamic reversible Diels-Alder reaction introduced by the post-absorption of the furan-based small molecule enables the polyethylene insulating material to have good intrinsic self-repairing effect on mechanical damage and electrical damage.

The invention discloses a high-performance ship cable and a preparation process thereof, relates to the technical field of cables, and aims to solve the problem that an existing cable is insufficient in environmental adaptability, safety, electromagnetic compatibility and the like, the cable comprises a conductor, an insulating layer, a longitudinal waterproof structure, a shielding layer and a sheath layer from inside to outside, the conductor is of a multi-strand soft copper wire stranded structure, and the copper content of the multi-strand soft copper wire stranded structure is larger than or equal to 99.95%; the DC resistance at 20 DEG C is less than or equal to 0.01724 omega mm / m; the insulating layer is made of cross-linked polyethylene or polytetrafluoroethylene and can resist 1.5 times of rated voltage for 1 minute without breakdown; the longitudinal waterproof structure comprises a water-blocking tape and water-blocking paste; the shielding layer is of a double-layer structure, and the shielding effectiveness is larger than or equal to 60 dB The sheath layer is made of a low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant material and contains an antioxidant and an ultraviolet light absorber, the preparation process comprises six steps of conductor preparation, insulating layer forming and the like, parameters are accurately controlled, the cable can work at the temperature of-40 DEG C to 85 DEG C, is salt-fog-resistant, waterproof and flame-retardant, is adaptive to the complex environment of ships and warships, and the operation reliability and safety are improved.

The utility model discloses a waterproof moisture-proof underground power transmission cable, which relates to the technical field of power transmission cables and comprises a polyvinyl chloride outer sheath, a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) inner sheath and a cable core, a cross-linked polyethylene insulating sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the cable core, and woven filler is arranged between the cable core and the PVC inner sheath. A waterproof sleeve, an outer semiconductor shielding sleeve and a water swelling strip are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the PVC inner sheath from inside to outside in a contact mode, annular grooves are formed in the outer side of the water swelling strip in the axis direction of the water swelling strip at intervals, V-shaped dredging grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of each annular groove, and the interiors of the annular grooves and the interiors of the V-shaped dredging grooves are communicated. According to the scheme, the water swelling strip is arranged between the polyvinyl chloride outer sheath and the outer semiconductor shielding sleeve, after water seepage occurs in the cable, the water swelling strip can continuously absorb water to swell, then irregular gaps in splicing seams can be formed, and the water stopping and waterproof effects are achieved.

The invention discloses a cross-linked polyethylene insulating material for middle and high voltage cables and a preparation method of the cross-linked polyethylene insulating material. Comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight: 100 parts of a polyethylene base material, 1.0-2.5 parts of a peroxide cross-linking agent, 0.05-0.5 part of an anti-scorching agent, 0.1-5.0 parts of a water tree resistant additive, 0.1-1.0 part of a main antioxidant, 0.1-1.0 part of an auxiliary antioxidant, 0-2.0 parts of a processing aid and 0-0.5 part of a metal deactivator. The cross-linked polyethylene insulating material for the middle-high voltage cable is suitable for manufacturing a power cable insulating layer with the rated voltage of 10 kV or above. And the method is particularly suitable for application scenes with high requirements on processing stability, long-term reliability and energy efficiency.

The invention discloses a silane self-crosslinking polyethylene overhead insulation material for a cable and a preparation method. The insulating material comprises a polyethylene base material, a silane coupling agent, a catalyst, an antioxidant, a nanoscale reinforcing filler, a core-shell structure filler and nano montmorillonite. The polyethylene base material is a blend of polyethylene with different densities and can give consideration to rigidity and toughness; the nanoscale reinforcing filler is nano calcium carbonate modified by silane; the core-shell structure filler takes nano calcium carbonate as a core and an ethylene-octylene copolymer as a shell, so that the processing fluidity can be improved, and the filler agglomeration can be avoided; the nano montmorillonite can improve the aging resistance and the electrical insulation strength. The preparation method comprises the steps of nano filler pretreatment, nano montmorillonite modification, polyethylene base material blending, component mixing, crosslinking and post-treatment, through the pretreatment, modification, optimized mixing and crosslinking processes, it is ensured that all components are evenly dispersed, compatibility is improved, and the processing performance, the mechanical performance and the electrical performance of a finished product are balanced.

The invention relates to the technical field of power cables, and provides a cross-linked polyethylene insulated power cable with an anti-seismic function, which comprises a cable body, the cable body is composed of a plurality of stranded wires, an insulating layer is arranged outside each wire, a filling layer and a belting layer are sequentially arranged outside the plurality of wires, and the insulating layer is arranged outside the plurality of wires. The cable comprises a cable body and further comprises a sheath layer, fixing seats, upper fixing frames, supporting assemblies and buffering assemblies, the sheath layer comprises an inner sheath and an outer sheath, the cable body is provided with a plurality of fixing seats, each fixing seat is provided with one upper fixing frame, the supporting assemblies are arranged between each fixing seat and the corresponding upper fixing frame, each fixing seat is provided with one buffering assembly, and the buffering assemblies are arranged on the supporting assemblies. According to the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, when a cross-linked polyethylene insulated power cable is arranged near a factory workshop or in a tunnel or other positions where vibration is likely to be generated, vibration can affect the cable through the ground or a supporting structure, and the cable is damaged is solved.