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437results about How to "Stop burning" patented technology

Preparation method and application of phosphorus-nitrogen-carbon-containing aggregate and intumescent flame retardant

The invention discloses a preparation method of a phosphorus-nitrogen-carbon-containing aggregate and intumescent flame retardant of a nano-sheet structure. The preparation method is characterized in that phytic acid, melamine and a solvent are prepared, the substance amount ratio of the phytic acid to the melamine is 1: 3 to 1: 15, and 20-50 ml of the solvent is added into every 0.01 mol of the melamine; the melamine is added into a reaction container provided with a thermometer and a stirrer, the solvent is added with stirring, the phytic acid is added at the temperature of 20-40 DEG C, and a reaction is conducted with stirring for 20-50 minutes, so that reaction liquid is obtained; and the reaction liquid is poured into a reaction still to react for 24-56 h at the temperature of 70-120 DEG C, cooling and suction filtration are conducted, solid is washed with ethyl alcohol and then washed with water till the pH is 7, and the solid is dried, so that the flame retardant is obtained. The preparation method is simple and environmentally friendly, and the synthesized phosphorus-nitrogen-carbon-containing aggregate and intumescent flame retardant of the nano-sheet structure has good compatibility with a polymer matrix and has good flame retardance.
Owner:SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Precoated sand material applicable to laser sintering of magnesium alloy, and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method for a precoated sand material applicable to the laser sintering of a magnesium alloy. The precoated sand material comprises evenly mixed crude sand, an organic binder, a coupling agent, a curing agent and a flame retardant, wherein the flame retardant is a mixture of any two or three of boric acid powder, carbon powder and pyrite powder. By adding the composite flame retardant, the defects of surface ablation and formed holes, micropores and the like when in pouring a magnesium alloy can be greatly reduced; in addition, the composite flame retardant added in the precoated sand solves the problem that a single flame retardant can greatly reduce the strength of an initial precoated sand laser-sintered part blank. According to the preparation method, not only can the magnesium alloy flame retardance problem of an SLS precoated sand mold sand core be solved, but also the strength of the initial laser-sintered molding part blanks can be guaranteed, the precoated sand material can be directly applied to pouring of a magnesium alloy, especially to high-temperature pouring of the magnesium alloy, and has great advantages on the fast integral precise forming aspects of especially complicated inner cavity, and integrated sand mold sand core.
Owner:NANCHANG HANGKONG UNIVERSITY

Direct current cable for subway

The invention relates to a direct current cable for subway, which comprises a conductor, wherein the conductor adopts tin-plating copper wires; the strand is stranded by a plurality of tin-plating copper wires; water blocking yarns are clamped among the tin-plating copper wires; a power wire core is stranded by a plurality of strands horizontally coated with double-surface semi-conductive water blocking tapes and is coated with two layers of double-surface semi-conductive water blocking tapes outside which polyester film tapes are coated; the polyester film tapes is coated with 105 DEG C heat-resistant, high-strength and flame-retardant ethylene propylene terpolymer rubber outside which an expansion type semi-conductive water resistance tape is coated; aluminum plastic composite tapes are arranged outside the expansion type semi-conductive water resistance tapes and are overlapped, horizontally coated and welded in a lapping way; a high flame retardant oxygen-blocking layer is extruded and coated between the aluminum plastic composite tapes and a polyethylene inner sheath, wherein the high flame retardant oxygen-blocking layer is filled with a great amount of organic flame retardants, such as metal hydroxides of aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide and the like; a ratproof, termiteproof, ultraviolet-resistant, low-smoke, halogen-free and high flame retardant type polyolefine sheath is arranged outside the polyethylene inner sheath. The invention can be completely used under bad geological conditions.
Owner:兴乐电缆有限公司

Flame-retardant and drippage-free ceramization silicon rubber and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to flame-retardant and drippage-free ceramization silicon rubber and a preparation method thereof. The silicon rubber is prepared from components in parts by weight as follows: 100 parts of organic silicon rubber compounds, 1 part to 10 parts of a vulcanizing agent, 100 parts to 150 parts of ceramization powder and 0 to 100 parts of other filler or auxiliaries, wherein the ceramization powder is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 1 part to 120 parts of glass powder, 1 part to 20 parts of muscovite, 1 part to 200 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 1 part to 200 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 0.1 parts to 50 parts of boron compounds and 0.1 parts to 20 parts of phosphono-containing polymer compounds. The ceramization silicon rubber prepared with the method has advantages of good flame retardance and self-extinguishment performance; a ceramic layer formed after firing has good compactness and insulativity, external force resistance and the like. The preparation process is simple, raw materials are cheap, and accordingly the silicon rubber is expected to be applied to fields such as wires and cables, the electronic and electrical technology, aerospace engineering and the like and has quite good economic benefits and popularization value.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

New energy automobile battery protective device

The invention discloses a new energy automobile battery protective device. The new energy automobile battery protective device comprises a battery holder for placing a battery and a protective mechanism located outside the battery holder, wherein the protective mechanism comprises two L-shaped plates which are respectively located at the front side and rear side of the battery holder; the verticalparts of the L-shaped plates are connected to the battery holder through buffering air cylinders; an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively formed in the front end and rear end of the battery holder; a front blocking mechanism for blocking the air inlet is arranged on the side wall of the battery holder; the buffering air cylinders drive the front blocking mechanism to move; a rear blockingmechanism for blocking the air outlet is arranged on the inner wall of the battery holder; and a storage tank is arranged on the inner top wall of the battery holder. When an automobile is collided,the new energy automobile battery protective device timely sprays dry powder into the battery holder; if the automobile meets the open fire, the new energy automobile battery protective device can generate carbon dioxide by decomposing to play a role in flame retardant, and further reduce the oxygen content in the battery holder, can seal and isolate the battery holder and further prevents a battery from burning.
Owner:赵鹏凯

Wear-resisting sand pump and casting method thereof

The invention discloses a method for casting a wear-resisting sand pump. In the wear-resisting sand pump, a pump impeller, a material inlet and a pump body are precisely cast by a vacuum lost mold; a shaft is connected with the pump impeller through an outer cone and an inner cone; and the outer cone and the inner cone are rectangular, prismatic or hexagonal and are fastened by screws. The precise casting method comprises the following process steps of: 1, partitioning a foam material to obtain main parts, and bonding by using an adhesion agent to obtain an integrated model of which the shape is consistent with the main shape of a casting; 2, coating a mica-based coating onto the outer surface of a foam model, and drying; 3, putting the dried foam model into a sand box, filling dry sand into the sand box, and performing three-dimensional oscillation compaction; 4, vacuumizing the sand box by using a vacuum system through negative pressure; 5, pouring molten metallic iron from the feeder head of the sand box to replace the position of a foam-molded model so as to obtain a corresponding main part of the sand pump; and 6, condensing. The wear-resisting sand pump has the characteristics of high casting quality, high surface precision, high rigidity, high wear-resisting property, environment friendliness and the like, and is sanitary, safe and reliable.
Owner:梁汉民

Flame-proof magnesium alloy added with beryllium and strontium and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a flame-retardant Mg alloy doped with Gl and Sr and a preparation method thereof. The alloy is made from Mg, Al, Zn, and Mg-Mn intermediate alloy as raw materials, Al-Gl intermediate alloy and Al-Sr intermediate alloy as fire retardants and Al-Sr intermediate alloy as an agent for enhancing mechanical property of the alloy. The preparation method is carried out in a vertical smelting furnace, and comprises smelting at 710 plus or minus 5 DEG C, refining at 760 plus or minus 5 DEG C, standing, casting at 700 plus or minus 5 DEG C, adding smelting and refining agents, incubating at a constant temperature, standing to obtain a molten liquid of flame-retardant Mg alloy, casting in a die, cooling, cutting and shaping to obtain flame-retardant Mg alloy ingot. During the smelting process, the addition of Al-Gl intermediate alloy and Al-Sr intermediate alloy can efficiently prevent the combustion and oxidation of Mg alloy and simultaneously improve the mechanical property of Mg alloy. This method has the advantages of rigor process, reasonable formation, short process flow, less environmental pollution, and good compactness and uniformity of metallurgical structure of Mg alloy ingot product. The average crystal grain of the product is less than or equal to 90 micron, the tensile strength reaches 200 MPa, and the impact ductility reaches 15J/cm<2>.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Preparation method of halogen-free composite flame retardant polypropylene/thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer composite material

The invention discloses a preparation method of a halogen-free composite flame retardant polypropylene/thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer composite material. The method mainly consists of: A. mixing 80 parts by weight of polypropylene, 20 parts by weight of a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, 3 parts by weight of dry polypropylene grafted maleic anhydride and 0.2 part by weight of an antioxidant fully, then employing a double-screw extruder to perform mixing and granulating, and conducting drying to obtain a modified polypropylene masterbatch; B. then fully mixing 100 parts by weight of modified polypropylene masterbatches, 6.7-15 parts by weight of modified expandable graphite, and 4-13.3 parts by weight of red phosphorus flame retardant masterbatches to obtain a mixture; and then subjecting the mixture to mixing and granulating by the double-screw extruder, drying the extruded granules, and then carrying out injection molding by an injection molding machine, thus obtaining the halogen-free composite flame retardant polypropylene/thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer composite material. The flame retardant polypropylene/thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer composite material prepared by the method has good flame retardance, and the flame retardant level can reach vertical burning UL-94V-0.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

Intelligent anti-interference low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant loadable monitoring type medium-voltage cable

The invention discloses an intelligent anti-interference low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant loadable monitoring type medium-voltage cable. The intelligent anti-interference low-smoke halogen-freeflame-retardant loadable monitoring type medium-voltage cable comprises an outer sheath, a steel wire load layer, an inner sheath and a cable core, wherein the outer side of the cable core is extrudedwith the inner sheath, the steel wire load layer is wrapped on the outer side of the inner sheath, and the outer side of the steel wire load layer is extruded with the outer sheath; and the cable core comprises elastic fillers, a fixed support, 6 elastic guide belts, 3 power cable cores, 3 monitoring cable cores and an optical transmission cable core. According to the invention, the inner sheath,the steel wire load layer and the outer sheath are sequentially wrapped outside the cable core, and the fixed support arranged inside the cable core is used for improving the structural strength andthe bending performance of a cable, so that the cable can be conveniently laid and used in a complex mine, the real-time monitoring picture information of an underground production site is effectivelytransmitted, the loading force of the cable is improved, the safety of the load is ensured, the cable can be effectively prevented from burning when a fire disaster occurs, the cable is prevented from burning to generate toxic gas, and the pollution to the environment is reduced.
Owner:ANHUI LINGYU CABLE TECH

Stall self-locking mechanism for household wind driven generator transmission shaft in field of new energy

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a stall self-locking mechanism for a household wind driven generator transmission shaft in the field of new energy. The stall self-locking mechanism comprises a mounting seat, movable cavities are formed inside the mounting seat, self-locking mechanism bodies are arranged inside the movable cavities, hinge columns are movably connected inside the movable cavities, and self-locking blocks are movably connected to the outer sides of the hinge columns. According to the stall self-locking mechanism for the household winddriven generator transmission shaft in the field of the new energy, automatic locking can be achieved so as to stop rotating of a generator set when the rotating speed of the generator set exceeds therated rotating speed, so that the problem of equipment damage caused by power overload of the generator set is effectively solved, meanwhile, the situation that the internal temperature of the generator set is too high or the generator set is burnt due to power overload is completely eradicated, the safety of wind power generation equipment is greatly protected, and the normal operation of the equipment is guaranteed. Meanwhile, various potential safety hazards possibly caused by power overload of the generator set are eliminated, and the requirements and use specifications of the nation forthe new energy technology are better met.
Owner:湖南驰兴工程建设有限公司

Preparation method of flame retardant paper

The invention relates to a preparation method of flame retardant paper, and belongs to the technical field of paper flame retardant materials. Through a sol-gel method, the surface of ammonium polyphosphate is modified by methyl triethoxysilane to prepare microcapsule wrapped ammonium polyphosphate; the waterproof performance and heat stability of ammonium polyphosphate are improved; the heat stability and char forming amount of flame retardant paper in a high temperature zone are enhanced; the heat release during the combustion process is effectively reduced, the flame retardant performance of flame retardant paper is obviously strengthened; the porosity and strong adsorbing performance of diatomite are utilized, diatomite, modified ammonium polyphosphate, antimony pentoxide, and aluminumhydroxide carry out in-situ polymerization to prepare a composite flame retardant having a good smog absorbing performance; diatomite is taken as the carrier, due to the porosity and strong absorbingperformance of diatomite, in-situ polymerization happens on the surface of diatomite and in the pores of diatomite; the prepared composite flame retardant has a strong flame retardant performance; due to the added composite flame retardant, paper has a good flame retardant effect, at the same time, the physical properties of paper are barely influenced, the paper quality is improved, and the application range is enlarged.
Owner:陈莉玲
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