The invention discloses a museum cultural relic environment monitoring method and
system based on a fusion technology. The method comprises the following steps: monitoring a cultural relic circuit in real time by using a graph
convolutional neural network, extracting node features to construct a logic circuit
directed graph, determining fault nodes, and obtaining a fault diagnosis result; obtaining fixed reference objects and environment
perception data in the museum to form environment information, inputting the environment information into a multi-reference
object system analysis model, and analyzing the influence of environment factors on fault nodes to obtain an
environment analysis result; combining the two results to position a cultural relic associated equipment power device which needs to be optimized emphatically; carrying out refined segmentation,
simulation and optimization adjustment on the devices by utilizing a
simulation technology, and generating a targeted
power regulation and control strategy; and outputting the strategy so as to carry out environment adjustment and equipment maintenance treatment according to the strategy. By implementing the method provided by the invention, collaborative linkage of cultural relic state monitoring,
environmental risk assessment and equipment
power regulation and control can be realized, and comprehensive guarantee is provided for safety of cultural relics in a museum.