The invention relates to the field of
medical instruments and
public health, in particular to an artificial
blood vessel with anticoagulation,
endothelium promotion and bending resistance functions and a preparation method of the artificial
blood vessel, and the artificial
blood vessel is used for various blood vessel replacement and blood vessel bypass operations and has the characteristics of anticoagulation,
endothelium promotion and bending resistance. The
copper-containing material and the degradable
magnesium-based
metal material are respectively integrated on the inner surface of the artificial blood vessel and in the interlayer of the vessel wall, so that the functions of anticoagulation,
endothelium promotion and bending resistance of the artificial blood vessel are realized. According to the artificial blood vessel with the anticoagulation, endothelium promotion and bending resistance functions, in the initial stage of use, due to the spiral structure of the
magnesium alloy wire, the blood vessel cannot collapse after being bent, the
blood flow is kept smooth,
copper ions,
magnesium ions and a small amount of
hydrogen can be released to surrounding tissues in the use process, the microenvironment of the surrounding tissues is adjusted to be alkalescent, and the
blood circulation is kept smooth. Through the synergistic effect of the
copper ions and the
magnesium alloy, the effects of promoting endothelialization, resisting blood coagulation and adjusting the acid-base property of the microenvironment are achieved at the same time, and therefore the functions of resisting blood coagulation, promoting endothelium and resisting bending are achieved.