322 results about "Small antenna" patented technology

Some embodiments provide a relatively small antenna apparatus that acts as a passive repeater. The antenna apparatus can be designed to facilitate radio frequency (RF) signal gain for a collection or range of frequencies. In some embodiments, the antenna apparatus is placed near a device with a wireless receiver and/or transmitter, where the antenna apparatus causes increased RF signal intensity at the device by coupling RF signals from a proximate area of higher RF signal intensity into the area around the device. Accordingly, in some instances, an embodiment of the antenna apparatus can be used to increase the RF signal intensity in a null spot or dead spot by coupling RF signal energy from an area proximate to the null spot that has higher RF signal intensity.

A small antenna operating in multiple modes including three or more modes. There are provided an antenna that includes a ground conductor having a ground potential, a single feeding point whose one end is formed by a part of the ground conductor, and a plurality of transmission lines to which RF power supplied to the feeding point is input, the transmission lines each radiating electromagnetic waves of three frequencies of three modes into space. These transmission lines comprises a transmission line 41 that is connected to the feeding point at one end and to a branching point at the other end, a transmission line connected between branching points, and transmission lines connected to the branching points. The lengths of the respective transmission lines are set so that impedance matching is performed at the feeding point with respect to a plurality of frequencies. The antenna is formed from an integrated metal plate.

Lightweight, small antennas are described that have decreased material and fabrication/processing cost. The antennas may be used in consumer electronics products such as cellular phones, laptops and PDA's. Some of the antennas and fabrication techniques also provide lower part count and increased reliability. All antennas are fabricated with standard materials currently available in high volume production.

Systems and methods of satellite communications for moving terminals, including but not limited to on-the-move and mobile terminals (e.g., on-the-pause terminals), are implemented in certain embodiments using smaller antennas (e.g., aperture area with diameter less than 50 cm), open standard waveforms to secure availability from several suppliers, payment for service only when using the terminal, interference avoidance to adjacent satellites, and low cost. Low cost is achieved in part by operating at frequency bands that are currently operated by terrestrial microwave links so that existing low cost microwave components are utilized. The system also includes an interference elimination system that continuously monitors for interference to adjacent satellites from a user terminal's uplink signal. If interference is detected, the interference elimination system remedies the interference by performing one or more of the following: shutting down the interfering terminal(s), changing transmission parameters, changing the beam coverage on ground, changing the frequency of the affected traffic, or moving the satellite to a new orbital position. The interference elimination system may also transit the interference information to a control center.

A wireless communication apparatus having a metal housing is provided, in which an outside antenna is not required and a small antenna the sensitivity of which does not decrease is included.

A slit 1 is provided on a metal housing 5 of a wireless communication apparatus and a feeder 2 is connected to a position approximately three-quarters of the long side of the slit 1 to be used as a ⅜λ slit antenna.

The invention provides a full metal back shell antenna system, which comprises a metal back shell, a circuit board with main grounding points, and a main antenna module and a small antenna module electrically connected with the circuit board, wherein the metal back shell comprises a main body part, four side walls and two gaps; the two gaps cut the metal back shell into a first metal part, a second metal part and a third metal part which are insulated and separated mutually; the first metal part comprises a top gap; the second metal part comprises at least one bottom gap; the main antenna module comprises a matching circuit, a main feed point and at least one grounding point arranged on the circuit board; the small antenna module comprises at least one small antenna unit; and each small antenna unit comprises a feed point and at least one grounding point. Compared with the prior art, the full metal back shell antenna system can keep integrity of the metal back shell to the largest degree, and the appearance is attractive.

Embodiments of the invention relate to beamforming antennas such as can be used in space division multiplexing systems. Space division multiplexing can be used to increase data capacity in wireless networks by enabling different base stations to transmit signals within the same frequency band. Each antenna beam can potentially be used to establish a communication link within an area of wireless coverage, and other communication links established on other antenna beams then represent interference to that user. In order to reduce interference, narrow beamwidths are desirable. These are typically achieved by increasing the aperture of the antenna in the azimuth plane, and in arrangements that require finely divided angular sectors, a greater number of antennas will be required to give three hundred and sixty degree coverage. As a result, there is potentially a large increase in the total surface area of antennas which is undesirable, as it leads to increased wind loading of an antenna tower. Embodiments of the invention provide an arrangement in which data are transmitted from a first transmitter to a first receiver using a first antenna beam, and data are transmitted from a second transmitter to a second receiver using a second antenna beam. The first antenna beam is formed by splitting the signal from the first transmitter into two parts with a first phase relationship between the parts, each part being connected to an antenna. A second antenna beam is formed by splitting the signal from the second transmitter into two parts with a second phase relationship between the parts, each part being connected to one of the two antennas. An advantage of embodiments of the invention is that data can be transmitted from different transmitters at the same frequency without interference, while presenting a smaller antenna aperture than is required with conventional systems.

An antenna arrangement, a system, and method are provided for implementing a wireless communication module capable of performing adaptive beam forming, with a small antenna sail area. The antenna has a large horizontal to vertical aspect ratio. The antenna module is designed to include very few, or potentially a single radiating element in the vertical direction, and many elements in the horizontal direction, in order to create narrow beam in the azimuth plane, while maintaining a small sail area. The novel form factor advantageously provides for reduced wind loading, and for less conspicuous installations on buildings or towers, for example. The module is anticipated to find widespread applications in LOS and NLOS backhaul applications, and other wireless links between stationary nodes.

A tablet PTP package contains a multiplicity of tablets by a resin PVC and a metal sheet such as an aluminum sheet. An elongate space pattern is formed in a part of the aluminum sheet on the lower surface of the package to form an island area constituting an antenna. A small radio IC inlet including an IC chip mounted on a small antenna is arranged on the reverse surface (upper surface of the package) of the portion of the aluminum sheet corresponding to the island area. The small radio IC inlet and the second antenna formed by the island area are electrostatically coupled to each other with the resin PVC as a dielectric member, and thus a RFID (radio frequency identification) tag is configured.

A small antenna duplexer that includes antenna terminal, first filter electrically connected to this antenna terminal and passing a first frequency band, second filter electrically connected to antenna terminal and passing a second frequency band, and third filter electrically connected to antenna terminal and passing a third frequency band. First filter and third filter are used for one band, and second filter and third filter are used for another band.

A small antenna system for communications on-the-move (“COTM”) with a geostationary or geosynchronous satellite to and from a land mobile, maritime or airborne vehicle is disclosed. The antenna system provides a robust and simple means of establishing communications with a satellite or remote computer device. Further embodiments of systems and methods of the various aspects of the present invention mitigate RF losses customary in existing horn antennas. Embodiments also facilitate COTM by utilizing novel antenna configurations that tightly integrate RF electronics while dissipating generated heat via an antenna compartment that may be designed to function as or be used in conjunction with a heat sink.

A small antenna device having an increased gain is provided. The antenna device includes a multilayer dielectric substrate composed of a combination of a plurality of dielectric layers, wherein a feeding antenna is provided in a lower layer of the multilayer substrate, a reflective metal plate is provided above the feeding antenna, and circular or rectangular metal loops are arranged so as to be of increasing diameter from lower layers toward upper layers in the plurality of dielectric layers. There is provided a small-size antenna device having a high gain. The antenna device is formed by a multi-layer dielectric substrate combining a plurality of dielectric layers. A feeding antenna is arranged at the lower layer of the multi-layer substrate. A reflection metal plate is arranged above the feeding antenna. Furthermore, disc-shaped or square loop-shaped metal members are arranged with a diameter increasing from the lower layer toward the upper layer.

An antenna circuit includes a plurality of antenna circuit units on a circuit substrate. The plurality of antenna circuit units includes: a large antenna circuit unit whose circuit size is large; and a small antenna circuit unit whose circuit size is smaller than the size of the large antenna circuit unit, the small antenna circuit unit provided inside the large antenna circuit unit and provided detachable from the large antenna circuit unit.