This invention discloses a method, device,
terminal equipment, and storage medium for preventing tooth breakage based on
laser peening, belonging to the field of gear surface strengthening technology. The method involves: acquiring the
pulsed laser parameters and
impact path of the gear to be treated during
laser peening; providing an
energy absorption layer at the root of the
gear tooth, which is covered by a constraint layer; generating a
laser scanning command based on the
pulsed laser parameters and
impact path, and sending the
laser scanning command to a laser generator to control the laser beam to scan, so that the laser beam penetrates the constraint layer and irradiates the
energy absorption layer; after being irradiated, the
energy absorption layer absorbs laser energy to form
plasma, and the
plasma generates an inwardly propagating
shock wave under the constraint of the constraint layer, inducing plastic deformation at the
gear tooth root position and forming a
residual stress layer on the surface of the
gear tooth root. Therefore, by implementing this invention, the problem of insufficient depth of the
residual compressive stress layer on the
tooth root surface in the prior art can be solved.