The invention discloses a
corrosion product source item deposition characteristic on-line monitoring device and method based on
neutron source activation. The
corrosion product source item deposition characteristic on-line monitoring device comprises a
water storage tank, a
corrosion sample activation test section, a
simulation reactor
core test section, a main pipeline
heat pipe section
simulation body, a steam generator
simulation body and a main pipeline cold
pipe section simulation body. A
neutron source is arranged in the corrosion sample activation test section and is used for performing
irradiation activation on a corrosion product in a
test solution; and gamma-
ray energy disperse spectrums D1, D2, D3 and D4 are respectively arranged beside the simulation reactor
core test section, the main pipeline
heat pipe section simulation body, the steam generator simulation body and the main pipeline cold
pipe section simulation body. According to the method, deposition behaviors of corrosion products in a
pressurized water reactor primary loop
coolant after being activated by neutrons on the surfaces of a fuel element, a steam generator
heat transfer pipe and a main pipeline are simulated in a laboratory environment, and deposition radioactive characteristics of the corrosion products on the surfaces of all parts after a
neutron source is activated are detected on line through a
gamma energy disperse
spectroscopy; and online measurement of source item deposition characteristics of
surface corrosion products of different parts is realized.