The invention provides a self-supervised
machine abnormal
sound detection method based on a dual-path WaveNet, and the method comprises the steps: 1, carrying out the modeling of frequency information of each
time frame of an input sound
signal in a
frequency domain path through employing the WaveNet, and extracting a
frequency domain feature; 2, the
time domain path takes the output # imgabs0 # of the
frequency domain path as the input, and modeling is carried out on the time dimension after transposition is carried out on the
time domain path; 3, performing further
feature fusion on the output # imgabs1 # of the frequency domain path and the
time domain path through a two-dimensional convolutional layer to generate a one-dimensional embedded vector; 4, adopting a self-supervision strategy, and utilizing
metadata to construct a classification task so as to
train a model; and 5, in a detection stage, the trained model judges whether the model is normal or not according to the abnormal
score # imgabs2 of the
model test sample. According to the dual-
path design, comprehensive modeling of the time-frequency
spectrogram is achieved, local details of time and frequency dimensions are reserved, frequency domain
harmonic information and time domain dynamic characteristics can be effectively captured, and the problem that complex characteristic modeling in the time-frequency
spectrogram is insufficient is solved.