This invention belongs to the field of
solar water evaporation technology, and discloses a high-efficiency
solar water evaporator, its preparation method, and its application. The preparation method includes the following steps: (1) Clean and dry coconut fibers, take multiple coconut fibers and weave them into a
rope, and then
cut them into coconut
fiber ropes of the same length; (2) Embed the above-mentioned coconut
fiber ropes of the same length into a
sponge in an m×n array, wherein the lower end of the coconut
fiber rope is flush with the bottom surface of the
sponge, while its upper end protrudes from the top surface of the
sponge by a certain height; (3) Immerse the part of the above-mentioned coconut fiber
rope array protruding from the top surface of the sponge in a
sodium alginate solution containing
carbon black for
surface coating treatment, and then take it out and air dry naturally to obtain a high-efficiency
solar water evaporator based on a coconut
fiber array. This invention has the characteristics of wide material sources, low cost, simple
evaporator construction method, and high water
evaporation rate, and has better prospects for large-scale preparation and commercial application.