The invention discloses a multi-
pile cooperative
pulse energy storage type electric vehicle charging station and a vehicle-mounted energy supplementing
system, relates to the technical field of
electric vehicle charging, and aims to solve the problems that an existing fast-charging large current damages a battery, the
power grid load is large, the standby
energy consumption of an energy pre-storage
pile is high, and the energy supplementing efficiency is low. The
system comprises a cooperative cluster composed of 6-8
lightning pulse charging piles and a vehicle-mounted
instantaneous energy storage and supplement device. Zero-energy-storage low-
voltage standby is achieved when the charging
pile is free of a vehicle, and the
power consumption of a single pile is smaller than 10 W; after the vehicle is connected, all the piles store energy synchronously, then pulses with the
peak value of 1000-2000 A are released in sequence, and the total
discharge capacity is 60-80 kWh; the vehicle-mounted device latches all
electric energy, the vehicle can be driven away immediately, and the battery is slowly charged with the small current of 20-50 A in the driving / parking state; according to the invention, the energy
complementation of the whole vehicle can be completed within 8-10 minutes, the service life of the
power battery is prolonged by more than 30%, the average power of a
single cluster is only 640kW, the standby
energy consumption problem of the pre-energy-storage pile is thoroughly solved, and the decoupling of the charging speed and the service life of the battery is realized.