The invention relates to a large-amplitude
ultrasonic vibration cutting device. The large-amplitude
ultrasonic vibration cutting device comprises a piezoelectric
transducer, a first-stage amplitude-change pole, a second-stage amplitude-change pole, an elastic amplitude-change pole, a
tool bit and a high-frequency power supply, the piezoelectric
transducer comprises a bolt and further comprises a rear cover plate, a piezoelectric
ceramic piece, an
electrode slice and the first-stage amplitude-change pole which are sequentially arranged on the bolt front back to front in a sleeving mode and mutually connected and compressed, the second-stage amplitude-change pole is fixed to the front end of the first-stage amplitude-change pole, the elastic amplitude-change pole is fixed to the front end ofthe second-stage amplitude-change pole, the
tool bit is fixed to the front end of the elastic amplitude-change pole, the
electrode slice is connected with the high-frequency power supply, the high-frequency power supply can provide an ultrasonic
electric signal for the piezoelectric
ceramic piece through the
electrode slice to make the piezoelectric
ceramic piece drive the whole piezoelectric
transducer to axially vibrate, and the first-stage amplitude-change pole, the second-stage amplitude-change pole and the elastic amplitude-change pole amplify the
vibration amplitude of the piezoelectrictransducer stage by stage. The output power and the output
power ratio of the transducer can be effectively increased, in the case of the same power, a
vibration amplitude value of a
cutting tool canbe effectively increased, and the
electricity-
machine conversion efficiency is improved.