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2947results about How to "Reduce collision" patented technology

Distributed network organization and topology discovery in ad-hoc network

A distributed network method for self-organizing a group of nodes into a bi-directional communication network where initially there is no central coordinator in the prospective network environment. The method involves engaging in the process of determining internodal communication capabilities en route to creating a network topology table, and then using that table as a guide (a) selecting, by nodal election, an appropriate central coordinator, and (b) establishing proxy nodes which enable full network bi-directional communication between all nodes, including otherwise communicatively-compromised hidden nodes.
Owner:SHARP LAB OF AMERICA INC

Locking device and electric automobile

The invention provides a locking device and an electric automobile. The locking device comprises lock bases, a lock connecting rod and lock shafts, wherein each lock base is used for providing a point to be locked and comprises a lock body; a lock groove which is concave toward the inner part of the corresponding lock body is arranged on one face of the corresponding lock body; each lock body is internally provided with a lock tongue groove and a lock tongue which is movably mounted in the lock tongue groove; the lock tongue grooves are communicated with the lock grooves; the lock connecting rod is movably connected with the lock bases through the lock tongues and comprises a rod part; the rod part drives the lock tongues to move in the lock tongue grooves under the action of an external force; each lock shaft comprises a shaft seat and a shaft rod; and the shaft rods are vertically arranged on the surfaces of the shaft seats, and the shaft rods are inserted into the lock grooves of the lock bases and are used for locking. According to the locking device and the electric automobile, the plurality of lock shafts, which are distributed at a side edge of a battery, are utilized and are inserted into the plurality of lock bases located on the electric automobile, so that the battery is fixed on the electric automobile; and the plurality of lock shafts can be automatically locked by the lock bases at the same time through utilizing the movement of the lock connecting rod, so that the installation efficiency and detachment efficiency of the battery are greatly improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI DIANBA NEW ENERGY RESOURCES SCI & TECH

RFID power ramping for tag singulation

A preferred embodiment is directed to a method of RFID power ramping for tag singulation that includes activating the trigger control of an RFID reader for engaging power to begin reading RFID tags. A user may take a first reading at a low power level of a volume around the RFID reader establishing a first read volume. If the user does not detect a particular RFID tag, the user may then increase the transmitting power from the RFID reader to a second higher power level obtaining a second reading of RFID tags in a second read volume. The user may once again increase the transmitting power from the RFID reader to a third higher power level obtaining a third reading of RFID tags in a third reading volume. Increasing the RFID transmitting power is repeated until there is a final read volume where the operator reads and recognizes the detected RFID tag. The final step includes deactivating the trigger control of the RFID reader after reading the desired RFID tag.
Owner:PSC SCANNING INC

Cooperative anti-collision device based on vehicle-vehicle communication and anti-collision method

The invention provides a cooperative anti-collision device based on vehicle-vehicle communication, belonging to the technical field of intelligent transportation / automobile safety control. The device comprises a vehicle operation information acquisition unit, a vehicle-vehicle communication unit, an information processing control unit, a data storage unit, an alarm unit and an execution unit. The vehicle operation information acquisition unit comprises a wheel speed sensor and a ranging module. Through the invention, the safety guarantee in vehicle running is enhanced; however, each vehicle executing cooperative collision prevention needs to be additionally provided with a cooperative anti-collision device, and a single vehicle only can implement the functions of a common anti-collision device; the vehicle-vehicle communication unit can acquire the information of space, speed and the like of the vehicles around in real time and perform real-time information interaction with the vehicles around; when the space is less than the safe space, the information processing control unit of the rear vehicle calculates the expected deceleration to avoid collision by reducing speed; and if the collision can not be prevented only by the rear vehicle, acceleration allocation information is sent to the front vehicle to notify the front vehicle to accelerate for cooperative collision prevention.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Multiplexing scheme in a communication system

A method for multiplexing communication resources to multiple users in a communication system having no network resource planning. The method includes the steps of: generating a generic time-frequency (T-F) mapping pattern (TFPgeneric), generating a set of orthogonal T-F mapping patterns from said generic T-F mapping pattern (TFPgeneric), performing a random variable cyclic offsetting of said set of orthogonal T-F mapping patterns in each transmission time interval (TTI), and allocating the orthogonal T-F mapping patterns to the one or more users and / or traffic channels in each TTI. A transmitter for executing said multiplexing method, and a system including such transmitters, are also disclosed.
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

Method and system for VoIP over WLAN to bluetooth headset using ACL link and sniff for aligned eSCO transmission

ActiveUS20060194538A1Increase Bluetooth voice packet intervalMany timesCordless telephonesError preventionTransceiverNetwork Communication Protocols
A system and method are disclosed for reducing interference in simultaneous wireless LAN (WLAN) and wireless personal area network (PAN) signal handling in mobile wireless terminals having both a WLAN and a PAN interface. The wireless terminal includes a first transceiver operating in the PAN network in a communications band and a first communications protocol transmitting first data units. The wireless terminal also includes a second transceiver operating in the WLAN network in substantially the same communications band and a second communications protocol transmitting second data units. The wireless terminal further includes a controller coupled to the first and second transceivers, assigning a higher transmission priority to the second data units than to the first data units when transmission of the second data units overlaps a first occurring transmission of the first data units, to abort transmission of the first occurring data unit. The controller assigns a higher transmission priority to the aborted first data unit than to the second data units when transmission of the second data units overlaps the retransmission of the aborted first data unit, to transmit the aborted first data unit.
Owner:III HLDG 3

Remotely-cooperative scheduling solution for moderating wireless protocols

Wireless communication networks utilize various communication protocols to exchange data between wireless network devices. Overlapping communication frequencies between data exchange protocols present a collision problem when data transmissions interfere with one another during wireless transit. A device for moderating transmission traffic in a wireless network where overlapping communication frequencies coexist is described to reduce or avoid interference caused by signal collisions.
Owner:AVAGO TECH INT SALES PTE LTD

Method and system for VoIP over WLAN to Bluetooth headset using ACL link and sniff for aligned eSCO transmission

The invention solves the problem of reducing interference in simultaneous wireless LAN (WLAN) and Bluetooth signal handling, especially in voice over IP communications via a WLAN telephone to a Bluetooth headset. The invention sets up a voice link between the terminal and the headset by establishing sniff anchor points in the ACL link for assigning relative priorities to the WLAN and Bluetooth ACL packet traffic. A higher priority is assigned to WLAN packet traffic when it collides with original Bluetooth ACL packet traffic during a sniff anchor point. Thereafter, a higher priority is assigned to the terminal's retransmission of aborted Bluetooth ACL packets and the headset's response ACL packets in available Bluetooth slots following the anchor point.
Owner:III HLDG 3

Dynamic adjustment of a wireless network media access control parameter

According to some embodiments, information associated with collisions occurring as packets are exchanged through a wireless network may be measured. At least one media access control parameter may then be automatically and dynamically adjusted to achieve a throughput requirement, at a relatively low latency, while reducing collisions in the wireless network.
Owner:GENERAL ELECTRIC CO

Obstacle avoidance method and obstacle-avoidable mobile apparatus

An obstacle avoidance method for mobile apparatus includes the steps of acquiring, by a mobile apparatus, information as to relative movement of an obstacle with respect to the mobile apparatus, calculating a travel path and a travel direction of the obstacle based on the information during its relative movement, setting a non-intrusion area having a configuration which is longer in the travel direction of the obstacle than in a direction perpendicular to the travel direction, and performing such travel control on the mobile apparatus as to avoid the non-intrusion area, by which obstacle avoidance operation is fulfilled. Thus, an obstacle avoidance method as well as an obstacle-avoidable mobile apparatus are provided which are capable of not only reducing collisions against obstacles and repetitions of avoidance operation, but also preventing impartment of uneasiness and oppression to persons in the obstacle avoidance operation for mobile apparatuses such as robots.
Owner:PANASONIC CORP

Regional path tracking control method for autonomous land vehicle

The invention discloses a regional path tracking control method for an autonomous land vehicle. A problem that collision of a vehicle with a road boundary or surround obstacle occurs because shapes and sizes of the vehicle and the road are not considered by the existing tracking control method can be solved. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a two-dimensional road model; establishing a mathematical model associated with a vehicle path tracking problem; calculating a roadable region boundary line within a certain distance in front of the vehicle; establishing a vehicle system model; carrying out a design of a regional path tracking control model and selecting a controlled quantity being an optimum front wheel steering angle at current time; according to the optimum front wheel steering angle, controlling a steering execution mechanism to make motion to enable the controlled vehicle to be driven in a roadable region, provided by a vehicle sensing system, within a certain distance in front of the vehicle. When the two-dimensional road model is established, the shapes and sizes of the vehicle and roads are taken into consideration, thereby reducing the possibility of collision of the vechile with the road boundary and thus improving safety of the autonomous land vehicle.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Multi-channel power line exchange protocol

A scalable networking protocol that allows multiple nodes to communicate via a multi-channel network medium is described. The networking protocol allows any node on the network to assign itself as the active network server. The active network server polls client nodes based on a lineup card. The lineup card includes a high priority queue for low-latency devices, and a low priority queue for devices that can tolerate higher latencies. Network information is sent on the channels as fragments. The protocol provides bad-channel detection and retransmission of fragments in a fragment-by-fragment basis. Support for streaming data or asynchronous data is provided by allocating time slots on the network and allowing two intelligent nodes to talk directly to each other during count-limited token sessions, as arbitrated by the active network server. The network node serving as the active network server can be changed on a dynamic basis, and is typically determined by the first node initiating a transmit request on a sleeping network. Client nodes are addressed by dynamic-polling using an address isolation scheme.
Owner:INARI +2

Method and system for VoIP over WLAN to Bluetooth headset using advanced eSCO scheduling

A system and method are disclosed for reducing interference in simultaneous wireless LAN (WLAN) and wireless personal area network (PAN) signal handling in mobile wireless terminals having both a WLAN and a PAN interface. The wireless terminal includes a first transceiver operating in the PAN network in a communications band and a first communications protocol transmitting first data units. The wireless terminal also includes a second transceiver operating in the WLAN network in substantially the same communications band and a second communications protocol transmitting second data units. The wireless terminal further includes a controller coupled to the first and second transceivers, assigning a higher transmission priority to the second data units than to the first data units when transmission of the second data units overlaps a first occurring transmission of the first data units, to abort transmission of the first occurring data unit. The controller assigns a higher transmission priority to the aborted first data unit than to the second data units when transmission of the second data units overlaps the retransmission of the aborted first data unit, to transmit the aborted first data unit.
Owner:NOKIA CORP

Ultralight coaxial rotor aircraft

An ultralight coaxial dual rotor helicopter having a substantially L shaped frame. Attached to the back of the frame is a vertical shaft engine, and a pair of yaw paddles for controlling yaw of the craft. The drive shaft connects to a belt drive at the top of the frame, which transmits the engine power to a transmission and coaxial drive gear for driving the rotors. Crank actuators are provided for tilting the rotor axis to control the pitch and roll of the craft. A pilot seat and ballast tank are attached to the front of the frame. The ballast tank may be filled with a volume of water to balance the craft for the weight of the pilot. The fuel tank is located behind the pilot seat on the centerline of the helicopter, such that as fuel is used and the weight of fuel in the tank changes, the balance of the craft will not be affected.
Owner:AEROTWIN MOTORS

System for tag estimation and anti-collision and method thereof

The present application discloses a system and a method for tag estimation and anti-collision in an RFID system, which can estimate an exact number of tags within an RF area and can rapidly identify tags by using the estimated number of tags in an RFID system. The system includes an RFID reader and RFID tags. The RFID reader includes an identification means, a collision management means, a tag number estimation means, and a reader control means. The RFID tag includes a tag communication means, a message reading means, a counter management means, an information storage means, and a tag control means. The disclosed system and method can prevent occurrence of too many idle times slots in the DFSA and too many initial collisions in the binary tree scheme, and thus can identify a large number of tags at a high speed with a small number of time slots.
Owner:INTELLECTUAL DISCOVERY CO LTD

System, Method and Apparatus for Asynchronous Communication in Wireless Sensor Networks

The present invention provides a system, method and apparatus for asynchronous communication in wireless sensor networks. Each sensor includes a transmitter normally operating in a sleep mode, a low power receiver having a memory, a sensing module, and a processor normally operating in a sleep mode communicably coupled to the transmitter, the low power receiver and the sensing module. Data is received via the low power receiver and stored in the memory. Whenever a wakeup time occurs, the transmitter and the processor are put in an operational mode, sensory data is obtained from the sensing module, the sensory data is processed, the received data is obtained from the low power receiver memory, the processed sensory data and the received data are transmitted via the transmitter, and the transmitter and the processor are put in the sleep mode.
Owner:BOARD OF RGT THE UNIV OF TEXAS SYST

Method and system for generating color code as well as method and system for analyzing color code

The invention discloses a method and system for generating a color code as well as a method and system for analyzing the color code. The color code comprises an effective graph separating region, a data unit region, an image region, a locating unit and an effective graph outline border; the color code comprises N colors; and the system comprises a mapping table setting module, a coding module, a coding information acquiring module, an image filling module, an image forming module, a color filling module and an outline border separating region loader module. In the invention, easily identifiable color codes can be generated so as to solve the problems of difficult reading of two-dimension codes, high technological requirements on identifying and reading equipment and high costs and reduce the identification and reading requirements on bar codes, thereby realizing more popular and widespread application of the bar codes and lower cost of the identification device. Meanwhile, the generated color bar codes can be embedded with images or pictures, thereby further enriching forms of expression of the color bar codes. Moreover, according to the invention, the sole and uniform decoding process is ensured by integrating results of redundancy check and resilient encoding.
Owner:SHANGHAI CAIMA INFORMATION TECH

Distributed wireless access method based on network allocation vector table and apparatus of the same

Embodiments of the present invention include a wireless access method based on a NAVT (Network allocation vector table), which is applied to a distributed wireless mobile communication system comprising a plurality of nodes, the NAVT comprises a packet type field and a duration field and is stored in the respective nodes of the communication system, comprising: on a transmitting side, determining whether only a RTS (request to send) item is contained in the NAVT when a packet arrives; sensing channel to judge whether the channel is busy after determining that only the RTS item is contained in the NAVT; sending a RTS packet based on the RTS item to the receiving side after determining that the channel is busy; and on a receiving side, determining whether the NAVT is empty or not when the RTS packet is received; sending a CTS (clear to send) packet back to the transmitting side after determining that the NAVT is empty.
Owner:NTT DOCOMO INC

Methods and apparatus for topology sensing in networks with mobile nodes

A novel topology sensing methodology is provided for point-to-point link setup among a set of network nodes, which are mobile. The technique provided is TDMA contention-based, where each network node sends pilot signals to announce its existence. Pilot signals transmitted by network nodes are used by surrounding nodes to extract various pieces of information such as node identity, node location and potential link quality. Information collected from pilot signals of neighboring nodes is used in conjunction with other topological criteria to identify the best set of nodes with which a given node should establish links. The topology sensing methodology avoids duplexer problems and attempts to achieve minimum collision by allowing the nodes to continually monitor available pilots and transmit on the least-interference channels. The topology sensing methodology can also optionally make use of GPS information, when available, in order to provide an accurate map for communicating nodes and improve the link setup process.
Owner:LUCENT TECH INC +1

Method and system for VoIP over WLAN to bluetooth headset using advanced eSCO scheduling

A system and method are disclosed for reducing interference in simultaneous wireless LAN (WLAN) and wireless personal area network (PAN) signal handling in mobile wireless terminals having both a WLAN and a PAN interface. The wireless terminal includes a first transceiver operating in the PAN network in a communications band and a first communications protocol transmitting first data units. The wireless terminal also includes a second transceiver operating in the WLAN network in substantially the same communications band and a second communications protocol transmitting second data units. The wireless terminal further includes a controller coupled to the first and second transceivers, assigning a higher transmission priority to the second data units than to the first data units when transmission of the second data units overlaps a first occurring transmission of the first data units, to abort transmission of the first occurring data unit. The controller assigns a higher transmission priority to the aborted first data unit than to the second data units when transmission of the second data units overlaps the retransmission of the aborted first data unit, to transmit the aborted first data unit.
Owner:III HLDG 3

Method for determining resource for transmitting signal in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor

There is provided a method for performing device-to-device (D2D) communication in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: by a first device, acquiring a resource pool for the D2D communication, wherein the resource pool includes a SA (scheduling assignment) resource pool indicating a resource region for SA transmission and a data resource pool indicating a resource region for D2D data transmission; performing D2D synchronization with a base station or a specific device; transmitting a SA (scheduling assignment) to a second device using the SA resource pool.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

Random access channel frequency allocation

The present invention provides a method of allocating a frequency parameter for random access preamble transmission. The method includes determining a fixed location, in an operating bandwidth, of a frequency region for random access transmission wherein a relative location parameter defines the fixed location of the frequency region according to a bandwidth parameter, the relative location parameter being common to a plurality of cells. The present invention further provides a method of allocating a frequency parameter for random access transmission. The method comprises allocating a fixed location, in an operating bandwidth, of a frequency region for random access transmission, wherein the fixed location is configurable per cell.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

Base station assisted method for discovering equipment in D2D communication system

The invention relates to the field of IMT-Advanced, in particular to a base station assisted method for discovering equipment in a D2D communication system. According to the base station assisted method for discovering the equipment in the D2D communication system, based on a request signaling sent to an eNB by UE requesting for being discovered, a resource block is distributed and reused by UE with location information capable of being obtained and UE with location information not capable of being obtained by means of different methods under the condition that resource reutilization and distribution is not needed and under the condition that resource reutilization and distribution is needed. The base station assisted method for discovering the equipment in the D2D communication system has the advantages that the resource reutilization degree is controlled reasonably, interference and collision are reduced, and sizable number of equipment can be discovered within a certain period of time.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

Method and apparatus implementing an overlay adaptive frequency hopping kernel in a wireless communication system

A novel method and apparatus for implementing an overlay adaptive frequency-hopping kernel in a wireless communication system is described. The present inventive method and apparatus selects hopping frequencies based on channel conditions. Hopping frequencies are selected using an inventive overlay adaptive frequency-hopping (OAFH) kernel that maps bad channels to good channels while retaining the pseudo-random properties of the original frequency-hopping sequence. The OAFH kernel uses existing FH kernels to initially select hopping frequencies. If the initially selected hopping frequency has bad channel condition characteristics, the OAFH kernel maps the initially selected hopping frequency to a substitute hopping frequency having good channel condition characteristics.
Owner:QUALCOMM INC

Preparation method for mixture of polymer and graphene

The invention discloses a preparation method for a mixture of a polymer and graphene. The advantage that graphite powder and the polymer are both granular powder is utilized, a graphite layer is stripped in situ according to a dry ball milling method, and the mixture of polymer and grapheme is prepared. The preparation method particularly comprises the following steps: (1) premixing the graphite powder and the polymer; (2) conducting ball milling and stripping on the pre-mixture fully in a ball mill to prepare the mixture of the graphite powder and the polymer. The preparation method adopts the dry ball milling method, so problems in solvent recovery and pollution caused by methods of solution mixing, in situ polymerization, wet ball milling, and the like are avoided; meanwhile, the defect of uneven dispersion of the graphene during fusing and dispersing process is overcome, the technological operation is simplified, and promotion and use are facilitated; the mixture of the polymer and the graphene is suitable for polymer processing methods of extrusion, injection molding, mould pressing, blow molding, curtain coating, and the like.
Owner:HUAQIAO UNIVERSITY +1

Methods and apparatus for terminating use of quick paging channel based on high capacity power source usage

In one illustrative example, a mobile communication device has a wireless transceiver; an antenna coupled to the wireless transceiver; one or more processors coupled to the wireless transceiver; and a power source interface which is adapted to connect with a power source for supplying electrical power to the mobile device. The one or more processors are operative to monitor a quick paging channel of a wireless communication network with use of the wireless transceiver; identify whether a predetermined power source is connected to the power source interface; cause an indication to terminate use of the quick paging channel to be transmitted with the wireless transceiver to the wireless network based on identifying that the predetermined power source is connected to the power source interface; and refrain from monitoring the quick paging channel with the wireless transceiver after sending the indication to the wireless network. In one specific implementation, the mobile device delays for a time period until a message used for registration is sent to the wireless network and provides the indication within this message.
Owner:MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LTD

Method and Apparatus for Data Communication Through a Coordinated Multi-Point Transmission

The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for data communication through a Coordinated Multi-Point Transmission in a multiple cell environment. According to the present invention, the data communication method through a coordinated multi-point transmission in a multiple cell environment including a serving base station and a cooperative base station for performing a coordinated multi-point transmission comprises the steps of: receiving data from the serving base station and the cooperative base station through a downlink channel; and demodulating the received data. Each datum transmitted from the serving base station and the cooperative base station includes a predetermined Reference Signal and a data Resource Element, and a Transmit Diversity is applied to the data resource elements of both the serving base station and the cooperative base station through Pairing.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

Method for adjusting a transmission rate to obtain the optimum transmission rate in a mobile ad hoc network environment

A method for adjusting a transmission rate in the transmission control protocol (TCP) under a mobile ad hoc network environment, including calculating a difference value (Diff) between the current transmission rate (cur_bw) and the previous transmission rate (base_bw), setting up upper and lower thresholds by calculating the standard variation (basebw_var) of the previous transmission rate, and updating the previous transmission rate to the current transmission rate depending upon a comparison result of Diff and the size of the upper and lower thresholds.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Receiving Appliance for Automated Deliveries

A landing pad receives and stores packages delivered from an aerial vehicle and awaiting pickup from an aerial vehicle. The landing pad can be placed outside of a window and can contain a transmitter for sending out an identification signal via radio frequency to aid aerial vehicles in finding the landing pad. The landing pad contains a landing platform with a trapdoor that leads to a storage compartment. The trapdoor can be configured to only open when it receives a signal from an authorized aerial vehicle. The storage compartment can be accessed via a storage compartment door which can contain a locking mechanism. The storage compartment can be climate controlled. The landing pad can also have a transmitter that emits sounds to discourage animals from nesting on or near the landing pad. The landing pad can also include a solar power generator as a source of electrical energy.
Owner:BLACKNIGHT HLDG
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