The invention discloses a passive anti-collision damping multi-rotor drone. Multiple engine arms of same structures are evenly arranged on a baseboard in a concyclic mode, according to the structure of each engine arm, a bearing base is fixed to the baseboard through bolts, a linear bearing is installed in the bearing base, an inner end of a carbon rod penetrates through the linear bearing, the carbon rod is arranged on the linear bearing in a sliding mode, a motor base is fixedly connected with an outer end of the carbon rod, a motor is installed on the motor base, a rotor are installed on amotor shaft, the carbon rod is sleeved with a spring, and the spring abuts between the bearing base and the motor base. The passive anti-collision damping multi-rotor drone has the following characters that the structure is simple, and the whole drone is light in weight; collision can be effectively resisted, and a damping effect is good; after being collided, the passive anti-collision damping multi-rotor drone can fast restore an initial state, so that flying of the drone is safer and more reliable.