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410results about "Solid based dampers" patented technology

Spring stiffness adjustable tuning quality damper

The invention specifically relates to a mass tuned vibration reducer used for controlling the vibration of an aerobridge in the airport, a large-span pedestrian bridge, a port trestle, high-rise buildings and the related structures. The mass tuned vibration reducer comprises a mass block, a spring, a damper and a base; wherein, the spring can be a spiral spring, a disc spring or a plate spring, and the end part of the spring is provided with a rigidity regulating device. The mass tuned vibration reducer can successfully realize the regulation on the natural frequency of a TMD system under the condition of needing not to assemble and disassemble the TMD since the end part of the spring is provided with the rigidity regulating device, so as to simplify the difficulty of regulation work, avoid the waste of manpower and materials and greatly reduce the construction cost. Meanwhile, the natural frequency and the damping of the system can be regulated in an optimized way under the condition of needing not to assemble and disassemble the TMD, thereby better exerting the vibration absorption performance of the mass tuned vibration reducer, ensuring safety and stableness of the pedestrians and vehicles on the large-span bridge and the thin and high building, contributing to prolonging the service lives of the thin and high building and the bridge, and having remarkable economic and social benefits.
Owner:尹学军 +1

Damping ratio adjustable tuning quality damper

ActiveCN101457554AChange the damping ratioDamping Ratio OptimizationSpringsSolid based dampersDamping ratioEngineering
The invention specifically relates to a mass tuned vibration reducer used for regulating the subsidence ratio of the vibration of the related structures. The mass tuned vibration reducer comprises a mass block, a spring, a damper and a base, and is characterized in that the damper is an adhesion-type damper formed by a damping cylinder, adhesive damping fluid and a piston, wherein, the piston and the adhesive damping fluid are arranged in the damping cylinder, and at least part of the piston is immerged into the adhesive damping fluid. The mass tuned vibration reducer adopts the adhesion-type damper formed by the adhesive damping fluid and the piston and can provide three dimensional damping, so as to effectively prevent side tumbling and ensure the vibration reducer realizes smooth actions; vibration mass is not needed to be provided with a special guide device, so that the mass tuned vibration reducer has reliable work and higher cost performance, and basically needs no maintenance. Meanwhile, the mass tuned vibration reducer realizes the aim of regulating the natural frequency and the subsidence ratio at any time, thus better exerting the vibration absorption performance of the mass tuned vibration reducer, ensuring stableness and safety of the pedestrians and vehicles on the large-span bridge and the thin and high building, contributing to prolonging the service lives of the thin and high building and the bridge, and having remarkable economic and social benefits.
Owner:尹学军 +1

Magnetic rheology elastic body active-passive integrated damper based on extrusion type applied force

The invention relates to a magnetorheological elastomer active and passive integrated damper based on an extrusion type stress, which belongs to the structure vibration isolation and control field, wherein a magnetorheological elastomer is arranged in a magnetic conductive sleeve; the upside of the magnetorheological elastomer is connected with a joint lever; the lower part of the magnetorheological elastomer is fixedly connected with a lower positioning plate; a groove is arranged on an outer circumferential surface of the magnetic conductive sleeve positioned in a permanent magnet, embedded with a coil winding and positioned and fixed by an upper positioning plate and the lower positioning plate; the permanent magnet, the upper positioning plate, the lower positioning plate and the lower part of the joint lever are arranged in an outer magnet isolating cylinder; the upside of the outer magnet isolating cylinder is provided with an upper end closure; the upper part of the joint lever extends out from a pylome of the upper end closure and is connected with a controlled object; a pretightening spring is sleeved on the joint lever; the bottom of the outer magnet isolating cylinder is provided with a lower end closure; a sensor is fixed on the joint lever and connected with a power amplifier through a control unit module; the power amplifier is connected with the coil winding through cables. The magnetorheological elastomer active and passive integrated damper has large bearing capacity, a simple structure and can be automatically suitable for active and passive vibration control and has wide application range.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Hybrid energy dissipation vibration damping device

The invention relates to a hybrid energy dissipation vibration damping device which comprises a container, a particle system and viscous liquid. The particle system comprises solid particles, the viscous liquid can be a single type of liquid, or a plurality of types of liquid are mixed with one another to form the viscous liquid, and the viscous liquid is accommodated inside the container; the particle system is arranged in the viscous liquid, can float in the viscous liquid or can be sunken at the bottom of the viscous liquid; the viscous liquid can vibrate in the container. A function mechanism of the hybrid energy dissipation vibration damping device is similar to a function mechanism of a tuned liquid damper, the different types of liquid rub with one another to dissipate energy, structural restoring force is provided for lateral pressure of the container, and structural amplitude is reduced; the solid particles of the particle system are collided with one another and rub with one another in the container to dissipate energy; the viscous liquid rubs with the particle system or the particles to dissipate energy. The hybrid energy dissipation vibration damping device has the advantages that merits of a particle damper and merits of the tuned liquid damper are integrated in the hybrid energy dissipation vibration damping device, and the hybrid energy dissipation vibration damping device is superior to the traditional vibration damper with a single energy dissipation principle owing to various hybrid energy dissipation mechanisms for liquid-phase rubbing energy dissipation, solid-phase collision and rubbing energy dissipation, solid-liquid-phase rubbing energy dissipation and the like.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Three-cylinder type large-capacity magneto-rheological damper

InactiveCN101793302AMeet the needs of earthquake resistance and wind resistanceIncreased sensitivityNon-rotating vibration suppressionSolid based dampersVibration controlControl theory
The invention discloses a three-cylinder type large-capacity magneto-rheological damper for vibration control of a large civil engineering structure, which comprises a magneto-rheological damping cylinder (9), a puddle damping cylinder (5), an auxiliary cylinder (19), a magneto-rheological main piston (23), a puddle piston (6), a piston rod (17), a sealing baffle (20), a damping channel (16), a cylinder cover (3) and a spherical hinge joint (13), wherein magneto-rheological liquid (11) is filled in the magneto-rheological damping cylinder, and an annular excitation coil (8) capable of generating a magnetic field is arranged in the magneto-rheological damping cylinder; and the puddle damping cylinder is arranged adjacent to the magneto-rheological damping cylinder, and elastic puddle (7) is filled in the inner cavity of the puddle damping cylinder, thus the damper can generate large damping under the condition of large displacement, and the safety of the damper can be improved. By arranging a displacement splitting mechanism (18), the magneto-rheological damper has high rigidity and large damping in a low-frequency region and has low rigidity and small damping in a high-frequency region. Compared with the traditional magneto-rheological damper with the same size, the maximum capacity of the damper of the invention is improved by more than one time, and the vibration control of the large civil engineering structure is more effective.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV
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