The invention belongs to the technical field of
soil preparation devices, and discloses a compound soil crushing and preparation
machine. The soil breaking
machine is mainly technically characterized by comprising a
machine frame with a suspension bracket at the front end, a gearbox
assembly is arranged on the machine frame, a soil breaking shaft with a soil breaking knife is arranged on the machine frame, a soil breaking shaft with soil breaking blades is arranged on the machine frame behind the soil breaking shaft, the soil breaking shaft and the soil breaking shaft are in power connection with the gearbox
assembly through a power connection mechanism, and the suspension bracket is arranged on the gearbox
assembly. A soil baffle is arranged on the portion, obliquely above the front portion of the soil breaking shaft, of the rack, a certain distance is reserved between the soil baffle and the soil breaking blades, the rotation direction of the soil breaking shaft is opposite to that of the soil breaking shaft, a flow guide cover is arranged on the portion, above the soil breaking shaft, of the rack, and a pressing roller is arranged on the portion, behind the soil breaking shaft, of the rack. According to a treated
land parcel, soil blocks falling behind the soil crushing shaft are basically all soil blocks with the
diameter smaller than the distance between the soil baffle and the soil crushing blade, after the soil blocks are pressed by the pressing roller, the seed
exposure rate is low during
sowing, soil
moisture conservation is facilitated, and the emergence rate of the seeds is further increased.