10 results about "Water ice" patented technology

The utility model discloses a kind of ice-making equipment, belong to refrigeration device field.The ice-making equipment includes: and install in the water storage tank of equipment shell, ice storage box, drain and ice-making box.Drain is located in the upper portion of ice storage box and has water guide groove and ice drop opening, ice-making box can be rotatably installed in drain and has ice-making cavity and backwater structure.When ice-making box rotates, backwater structure is used to guide drain residual water in ice-making cavity to water guide groove, and ice block can be under the action of gravity through ice drop opening and fall into ice storage box, in this way, water ice separation can be realized through one rotating action, so as to be able to simplify ice-making equipment's ice-out process, reduce the size of ice-making equipment.

The application belongs to the technical field of lunar resource utilization, and specifically discloses a test platform for lunar soil water ice microwave heating, which comprises a tank body, a temperature adjusting unit, a pressure adjusting unit, a microwave heating unit, an infrared thermal imager, a lunar soil placing table, an inert gas introduction unit and a water vapor collecting unit. The temperature adjusting unit and the pressure adjusting unit are respectively used for adjusting the temperature and the pressure inside the tank body. The microwave heating unit and the infrared thermal imager are respectively used for microwave heating and infrared thermal image monitoring of the inside of the tank body. The inert gas introduction unit comprises a uniform gas outlet table arranged in the inside of the tank body and a gas supply unit connected with the uniform gas outlet table. The lunar soil placing table is arranged on the uniform gas outlet table. The water vapor collecting unit is used for collecting water vapor generated by the lunar soil sample. The test platform has a reasonable structure and can complete the test of lunar soil water ice microwave heating through ground experiments.

This invention belongs to the field of in-situ detection technology of lunar water ice, specifically disclosing a device and method for collecting volatile water vapor from lunar water ice. The device includes a bottom vacuum chamber, an intermediate connecting pipe, a conveying pipe, a collecting pipe, a pressure monitoring instrument, a first inlet valve, and a second inlet valve. The bottom vacuum chamber, the intermediate connecting pipe, the conveying pipe, and the collecting pipe are connected in series along the flow direction of volatile water vapor from lunar water ice. The first inlet valve is located between the bottom vacuum chamber and the conveying pipe; the second inlet valve is located between the conveying pipe and the collecting pipe; the pressure monitoring instrument is used to monitor the pressure value inside the bottom vacuum chamber in real time. This collection device and method can construct a controllable pressure gradient by alternately opening and closing the valves, transforming the natural diffusion of water vapor into pressure-driven directional and rapid transport, fundamentally improving the water vapor transport efficiency under the high vacuum environment of the lunar surface.

This application relates to the field of space environment simulation technology, specifically to a device and method for obtaining ultra-high vacuum in a lunar regolith water ice detection time-of-flight mass spectrometer. The device includes a vacuum tank, a pumping system, a heating furnace, a pressure stabilizing chamber, and a lunar regolith water ice detection time-of-flight mass spectrometer. The vacuum tank is a large-volume vacuum tank equipped with a sealed door. The heating furnace is connected to the pressure stabilizing chamber via a first valve. The pressure stabilizing chamber is connected to the lunar regolith water ice detection time-of-flight mass spectrometer via a small orifice. The pumping system includes a first molecular pump, a dry pump, and a second molecular pump. This application places the second molecular pump used in the lunar regolith water ice detection time-of-flight mass spectrometer within a large-volume vacuum tank, enabling the acquisition of an ultra-high vacuum sufficient for the lunar regolith water ice detection time-of-flight mass spectrometer to operate normally, allowing the internal vacuum level of the mass spectrometer to be reduced to 10⁻⁶. ‑5 Pa level.

The application relates to a simulation underwater concrete pipeline ice plug test device and a test method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of underwater pipeline plugging tests. The test pipeline is composed of a concrete layer, two water isolation bodies are arranged in the test pipeline to separate the test pipeline into a water ice cavity section filled with water in the middle and upstream and downstream liquid cavity sections on the two sides; when the ice plug is formed, the two sides of the water ice cavity section are controlled to be subjected to equal pressure, and a refrigerant pipe is directly inserted into the water ice section to gradually change the water in the water ice section into an ice plug; after the ice plug is formed, a pressure difference is formed on the two sides of the ice plug, so that the formation of the ice plug under the underwater pressure and the situation of the ice plug subjected to the water head pressure after the ice plug is formed are completely simulated; the ice plug formation process and the process of the ice plug subjected to the one-way pressure after the ice plug is formed can be observed through an observation window, and powerful reference data for the actual underwater pipeline ice plug formation can be provided.

This invention discloses a micro-orifice solenoid valve measurement system, method, and lunar soil water ice content measurement method, relating to the field of lunar soil measurement. The micro-orifice solenoid valve measurement system includes a water vapor generating unit that heats ice to form water vapor, and a weighing unit that measures the weight change of the ice. The water vapor generating unit is connected to a pressure stabilizing unit via an inlet pipe with a needle valve. The pressure stabilizing unit is connected to a vacuum tank via an outlet pipe with the micro-orifice solenoid valve to be measured, and a vacuum system is used for evacuation. The measurement method combines the actual pressure value when the pressure of the pressure stabilizing unit changes according to a set gradient with the ice weight change value to determine the relationship between the water vapor mass flow rate of the micro-orifice solenoid valve and the pressure before the valve. In the lunar soil water ice content measurement method, the water vapor generated when the lunar soil is heated passes through the micro-orifice solenoid valve, and the lunar soil water ice content is obtained using the relationship between the water vapor mass flow rate of the micro-orifice solenoid valve and the pressure before the valve. The lunar soil water ice content measurement results of this invention have the advantages of small deviation and high accuracy.

This invention relates to the field of ice-making equipment technology, specifically providing a control method and an ice-making device to solve the problems of long ice-making time and limited functionality in existing ice-making equipment. To this end, the ice-making equipment of this invention includes a water supply device and an ice-making device interconnected. The water supply device supplies water to the ice-making device, and the ice-making device is equipped with an overflow port that guides overflowing water back to the water supply device to form a circulating water flow. The ice-making equipment has multiple ice-making modes. The control method of this invention includes: controlling the operation of the water supply device during ice-making operation; controlling the operation of the ice-making device; and selectively shutting off the water supply device before water overflows from the ice-making device, depending on the ice-making mode. This configuration enables both static and dynamic water ice-making, improving ice-making speed or ice transparency, meeting diverse user needs, and simultaneously reducing energy consumption.