The invention relates to a method for extracting two-dimensional dynamic
blood vessel information based on ultrasonic echo in real time, which comprises the following steps: forming and displaying a
blood vessel indication cursor on an ultrasonic two-dimensional image; conducting extraction on the information about the
blood vessel diameter for the original blood vessel
digital radio frequency echo data to obtain the
blood vessel diameter data and the
blood vessel diameter variation data, wherein the representation unit of the
diameter information is the number of sampling points; determining the actual
diameter and fluctuations of the blood vessel according to the blood vessel indication cursor and the information about the
blood vessel diameter; and further calculating
blood flow volume, the fluctuation range and characteristic points of the blood vessel as well as
blood flow diameter arc graphs according to the blood
vessel diameter information of the blood
vessel diameter variation information by combining other existing information, namely electrocardiogram information and
blood flow frequency
spectrogram, thus obtaining real-time two-dimensional dynamic blood vessel information. According to the invention, an analysis tool is provided for
dynamic assessment of blood flow / blood vessel and compliance /
elastic analysis of the blood vessel, pressure signals in the axial and radial directions of the blood vessel are provided for pulse condition analysis and research, and the extraction method has the characteristics of practical applicability and clinical practice.