The invention discloses a large-area soil heavy
metal detection and spatial and temporal
distribution characteristic analysis method and
system, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, setting a large-area soil heavy
metal detection and spatial and temporal
distribution characteristic analysis
system; S2, constructing an analysis model for large-area multiple heavy
metal element
spatial distribution; s3, determining an analysis object; s4, sampling and detecting the
urban surface soil in each gridding area; and S4, substituting the sampled composite detection data into the analysis model, analyzing the soil heavy metal content and geographic information, and drawing a total
content distribution diagram of the four heavy metal elements. The
system provided by the invention comprises a remote
server, a plurality of front-end machines and
terminal equipment. According to the method, the distribution characteristics of the heavy metal elements in the large area are analyzed by screening key detection objects, constructing a new
mathematical model and comprehensively utilizing sampling
point data and geochemical survey data, the
area coverage of the analysis result is complete, the accuracy is high, and the
automation degree of the analysis process is high.