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51 results about "Meteorite" patented technology

A meteorite is a solid piece of debris from an object, such as a comet, asteroid, or meteoroid, that originates in outer space and survives its passage through the atmosphere to reach the surface of a planet or moon. When the object enters the atmosphere, various factors such as friction, pressure, and chemical interactions with the atmospheric gases cause it to heat up and radiate energy. It then becomes a meteor and forms a fireball, also known as a shooting star or falling star; astronomers call the brightest examples "bolides". Meteorites vary greatly in size. For geologists, a bolide is a meteorite large enough to create an impact crater.

Method for analyzing and forecasting reentry meteorite of spacecraft

The invention discloses a method for analyzing and forecasting reentry meteorite of a spacecraft. The method comprises the following steps: (1) analyzing the structure of the spacecraft and constructing a disintegrated three-level model; (2) calculating and analyzing aerodynamic force, aerodynamic heat and flight characteristics of the system / subsystem level and the component level; (3) determining system / subsystem level disintegration criterion parameters and condition boundary parameters; (4) calculating and simulating the hierarchical flight path of the system / subsystem; (5) calculating, simulating and analyzing system / subsystem hierarchical structure disintegration and destruction; (6) determining a component level disintegration criterion parameter and a condition boundary parameter;(7) calculating and simulating a component level flight path; (8) calculating, simulating and analyzing the disintegration and damage of the hierarchical structure of the component; (9) constructing afragment / particle-level block strip model; (10) analyzing spacecraft fragment survivability and simulation calculation condition boundary; (11) carryin gout fragment / particle level aerodynamic forceand flight path calculation simulation; (12) fragment / particle hierarchical falling area analysis and evaluation; and (13) ground risk assessment.
Owner:中国空气动力研究与发展中心超高速空气动力研究所

Meteor crater detecting method based on bright and dark area pairing

The invention discloses a meteor crater detecting method based on bright and dark area pairing, relates to the technical field of image processing, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional meteor crater extracting method based on a landmark navigation task in a planet landing section is high in mis-extraction rate and hard to detect irregular meteor craters, and the like. The method comprises the following steps of: carrying out primary detection on an image obtained by an optical camera during the planet landing process based on a maximum stable extreme value area method; extracting shadow areas and bright areas in the image; deleting overlarge or oversmall areas; taking the moment center of each detected shadow area of the meteor crater as the center; searching the bright areas within a circle with a R radius, wherein the difference of gray level average values of each bright area and each shadow area is larger than a given threshold; calculating a vector from the moment center of the shadow area to the moment center of each bright area; and calculating an included angle between the vector and a projection vector of a sunshine vector in a camera image plane, wherein if the value of the inclined angle is less than a given threshold, a meteor crater is formed by the shadow area and the bright area.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Meteor crater mismatching determination method based on ratio of shaded area to external-contour area

The invention provides a meteor crater mismatching determination method based on ratio of shaded area to external-contour area, and relates to the technical field of image processing, solving the problem of mismatching of conventional meteor crater extracting and matching method. The meteor crater mismatching determination comprises the following steps in sequence: selecting a meteor crater pair from the meteor crater pairs which are given the matching; calculating the altitude angle Theta of the sun at the image shooting time based on the ephemeris; calculating the ratio SR of the shaded area to the external-contour area, from the three-dimensional topography, of the meteor crater according to the three-dimensional model of the meteor crater and the altitude angle Theta of the sun; calculating the ratio S' of the shaded area to the external-contour area, from the image shot during falling, of the meteor crater; and if the absolute value of SR-S' is more than a given threshold, determining that the selected meteor crater is subjected to mismatching. According to the meteor crater mismatching determination method based on the ratio of the shaded area to the external-contour area, the mismatched meteor crater is removed from the meteor crater pairs which are given the matching after the matching between the meteor crater in the image which is shot when a lander falls and the meteor crater in the planetary three-dimensional topography is accomplished, and thus the accuracy in matching of the meteor crater can be improved.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Space target meteorite forecasting method suitable for space environment disturbance condition

The invention discloses a space target meteorite forecasting method suitable for a space environment disturbance condition. The method specifically comprises the following steps: T1, counting ballistic coefficient results of the meteorite target under different space environment conditions in history, and establishing a ballistic coefficient corresponding table; T2, determining the orbit of the meteorite target, obtaining the position and the speed S0 of the space target at the end point of the data arc section; and T3, carrying out meteorite time and drop point prediction. The invention relates to the technical field of spaceflight measurement and control. According to the space target meteorite forecasting method suitable for a space environment disturbance condition, a reasonable ballistic coefficient can be selected according to disturbance conditions of a space environment at different forecasting moments; and the atmospheric resistance acceleration is calculated, so that the atmospheric resistance modeling error can be greatly reduced, the problem of low meteorite forecasting precision caused by relatively large atmospheric density modeling error in a space environment disturbance period can be solved, and the influence of the atmospheric density modeling error on meteorite forecasting in space environment disturbance is reduced.
Owner:中国人民解放军32035部队

Asteroid surface optical navigation road sign evaluation selection method

The invention discloses an asteroid surface optical navigation road sign evaluation selection method, is especially suitable for a navigation system which uses meteor craters as road signs to autonomously determine the position and the attitude of a deep space detector and belongs to the field of autonomous navigation. The method is characterized in that the image processing algorithm is utilizedin navigation camera images to detect and extract the asteroid surface meteor crater information; elliptic fitting and meteor crater center positioning are performed on the detected meteor crater information; a fitted elliptic equation is utilized, according to the uncertainty propagation characteristics, an error covariance matrix R of the meteor crater is obtained, and error elliptic long and short half axes a and b describing the uncertainty of crater errors are obtained as indexes for evaluating the observation quality of the meteor crater. The accurate and feasible positioning road sign autonomous selection method is provided for the deep space detector, the best navigation road signs are selected, so accuracy of navigation road sign selection of the deep space detector is improved, and thereby navigation accuracy of the position and the attitude of the deep space detector is improved.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Meteorite water purification device

The invention relates to a meteorite water purification device, and belongs to the field of health drinking water equipment. According to the meteorite water purification device, meteorite is broken into particles with an appropriate size, the meteorite particles and aluminum-magnesium alloy particles are mixed into a micro electrolysis high-energy composite material, the high-energy composite material containing the meteorite particles and the aluminum-magnesium alloy particles is loaded into a meteorite micro electrolysis energy tank, and finally assembly is performed to form the meteorite water purification device; and a water inlet pipe is connected with a tap water pipe, and tap water sequentially enters a PP cotton filter, an active carbon filter, an ultra-filtration membrane filter, a micro electrolysis meteorite energy tank and a rear-laying active carbon filter, and finally flows out from a water outlet pipe. The meteorite water purification device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects that: the meteorite is used as the high energy source of the water purification device so as to substantially improve the health drinking water equipment efficiency and the effluent quality, provide positive energy for human health drinking water, and substantially improve the life quality and the happiness index of users.
Owner:陈秋华

A method of interval filling and gob-side entry retention for processing undercover gangue

The invention relates to a spacing-filling gob-side entry retaining method for treating dinting gangue. The method comprises the following steps: (1) supporting by adopting a bolt mesh anchor or no supporting according to the roof condition of a filling area along with the backstopping of a working surface; (2) constructing a roadside packing body behind a hydraulic support, and reserving a space with 2-4mm in length and without filling according to the roof condition after the roadside packing body is constructed to a certain length; (3) after a gob-side entry is stabilized or a certain distance is reserved behind the gob-side entry along with the propulsion of the working surface, piling up the gangue generated by bottom clearing of a bottom heave of a roadway and bagged by woven bags or snake leather bags in the space of the roadside packing body, so as to achieve the roof supporting and goaf sealing effects together with the filled wall body; and (4) repeating the above steps to form a continuous roadside supporting wall body for mining a next working surface. By adopting the method, high-water materials can be saved, the entry retaining cost, the subsidiary transport expense caused by dinting and the labor intensity are reduced, and the gangue can be treated and utilized.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Meteorite multifunctional organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a meteorite multifunctional organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The organic fertilizer is prepared from the following raw material components in parts by weight: 800 to 850 parts of organic material, 50 to 100 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 1 to 2 parts of bactericide and 10 to 15 parts of meteorite powder. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing the raw material components according to a ratio, crushing and/or chopping and evenly mixing the raw material components except for the bactericide, and adjusting the water content; adding the bactericide and then evenly mixing to obtain an inoculated mixed material; carrying out compost fermentation, and drying, crushing and sieving to obtain an organic fertilizer.By creatively using the meteorite as the raw material component of the organic fertilizer, the meteorite multifunctional organic fertilizer directly acts on crop roots by virtue of a large amount ofbeneficial trace elements, dark matter, dark energy, and vibration frequency contained in the meteorite fallen on the earth as well as the comprehensive effect of regulation of ecological balance of the meteorite in the crop rhizosphere so as to promote growth and increase crop yield, and the value of application is wide.
Owner:王琰 +1

Method for generating meteorite impact pit pattern effect on porcelain stoneware

InactiveCN102491790ASolve relatively flatSolve the decorativeFritCelestial body
The invention provides a method for generating meteorite impact pit pattern effect on porcelain stoneware, which comprises the following steps: 1) mixing 1 part by weight of borax, 4-6 parts by weight of argil, 4-6 parts by weight of loess and 8-12 parts by weight water, and grinding into pulp as a cladding glaze; 2) spraying the cladding glaze on a porcelain stoneware blank to form a 0.1-0.3mm glaze; 3) firing the porcelain stoneware blank with the cladding glaze at 600-700 DEG C for 6-8 hours to form a cladding glaze surface; 4) mixing 4-6 parts by weight argil, 4-6 parts by weight of loess, 1-3 parts by weight of quartz, 1 part by weight of fusion cake and 9-13 parts by weight of water, and grinding into glaze pulp as an overglaze; 5) spraying the overglaze on the semi-finished product blank to form a glaze surface which is 0.1-0.3mm thick; and 6) firing the porcelain stoneware blank with the cladding glaze and the overglaze at 1150-1180 DEG C for 13-15 hours, and keeping the temperature for 1-1.5 hours to obtain the porcelain stoneware. The invention adopts a glaze low-temperature granular material method, and the low-temperature material is gasified in the firing process to generate the pattern of different sizes of pits formed by meteorite impacts on a celestial body, so that the porcelain stoneware has strong stereo perception and decorative effect; and the invention overcomes the defects of flat glaze surface and single decorative effect in the porcelain stoneware.
Owner:项云生

Method and device for processing reentry risk degree data of spacecraft disintegration fragments

PendingCN113158342ASolve the technical problem of low accuracy of ground risk assessmentSolve technical problems with low accuracyGeometric CADMathematical modelsData packAtmospheric sciences
The invention discloses a method and a device for processing reentry risk degree data of spacecraft disintegration fragments. The method comprises the steps of collecting state data of at least one disintegration fragment in the reentry meteorite falling state, wherein the state data comprises at least one of the mass, the reentry speed, the sectional area and the volume of the disintegration fragment; predicting a probability distribution density function of at least one disintegration fragment drop point based on the state data of the at least one disintegration fragment; calling geographic raster data used for representing population distribution on the earth surface; based on the probability distribution density function of each disintegration fragment drop point and the geographic raster data, obtaining risk data generated when each disintegration fragment impacts the earth surface, wherein the risk data comprises at least one of the following data: casualty area, casualty number and reentry risk degree. According to the invention, the technical problem of low accuracy of evaluating the ground risk degree of the reentry disintegration fragments of the spacecraft is solved.
Owner:BEIJING AEROSPACE CONTROL CENT

Meteor crater mismatching determination method based on ratio of shaded area to external-contour area

The invention provides a meteor crater mismatching determination method based on ratio of shaded area to external-contour area, and relates to the technical field of image processing, solving the problem of mismatching of conventional meteor crater extracting and matching method. The meteor crater mismatching determination comprises the following steps in sequence: selecting a meteor crater pair from the meteor crater pairs which are given the matching; calculating the altitude angle Theta of the sun at the image shooting time based on the ephemeris; calculating the ratio SR of the shaded area to the external-contour area, from the three-dimensional topography, of the meteor crater according to the three-dimensional model of the meteor crater and the altitude angle Theta of the sun; calculating the ratio S' of the shaded area to the external-contour area, from the image shot during falling, of the meteor crater; and if the absolute value of SR-S' is more than a given threshold, determining that the selected meteor crater is subjected to mismatching. According to the meteor crater mismatching determination method based on the ratio of the shaded area to the external-contour area, the mismatched meteor crater is removed from the meteor crater pairs which are given the matching after the matching between the meteor crater in the image which is shot when a lander falls and the meteor crater in the planetary three-dimensional topography is accomplished, and thus the accuracy in matching of the meteor crater can be improved.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

A kind of forsterite refractory material for high temperature kiln and its preparation method

The invention provides a forsterite refractory material for a high-temperature kiln and a preparation method of the material. According to the technical scheme, silicon-containing raw materials, magnesium salt, zinc-containing raw materials and iron powder are mixed, pressed and formed, subjected to heat treatment under the reduction atmosphere, ground and screened to obtain a material A; the material A, boronic acid, surfactant, thickener and additive are mixed, water is added, ball milling is conducted, and mixed slurry is obtained; magnesite fine powder, the silicon-containing raw materials, magnesium salt and the material A are mixed, pressed and formed, subjected to heat treatment and vacuum impregnation, subjected to heat treatment again, ground and screened, and a material B and a material C are obtained; magnesite particles, magnesite fine powder, the silicon-containing raw materials, the material B, the material C and the material A are mixed, pressed and formed and subjected to heat treatment, and the forsterite refractory material for the high-temperature kiln is obtained. Raw materials are wide in source, production cost is low, and the prepared forsterite refractory material for the high-temperature kiln is larger in normal-temperature compressive strength, good in thermal shock stability, high in refractoriness under load and excellent in erosion resistance.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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