The invention discloses a symmetrical rotary excavating and pneumatic conveying composite sampler suitable for
asteroid. The symmetric rotary excavating and pneumatic conveying composite sampler comprises a
detector interface, gas pipelines, gas valves, unfolding outer cylinders, unfolding inner cylinders, flexible corrugated pipes, mounting flanges, a sampling front end, a closing channel, a flexible channel, a lower unfolding channel, an upper unfolding channel, a
recovery channel and a sample recycling container; wherein the unfolding outer cylinders are connected with the
detector interface through a
flange structure; the gas pipelines and the gas valves are arranged inside the unfolding outer cylinders respectively; the flexible corrugated pipes are connected with the sampling front end through the mounting flanges; the closing channel, the flexible channel, the lower unfolding channel and the upper unfolding channel are sequentially connected; the sampling front end is connectedwith the closing channel; the upper unfolding channel is connected with the recycling channel, the sample recycling container is connected with the
recovery channel; the sample recycling container andthe
recovery channel are all positioned inside the
detector interface. According to the device, the sampling which is strong in geological characteristic adaptability, low in reaction force, simple and reliable, fast and efficient is achieved.