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860 results about "Falling Objects" patented technology

Absolute gravity measuring system and measuring method as well as falling method of free-falling body

The invention discloses an absolute gravity measuring system and measuring method as well as a falling method of a free-falling body. The absolute gravity measuring system comprises a free-falling body device, a laser interference measuring device and a vibration isolation platform, wherein the free-falling body device is used for realizing free-falling motion of a falling object; the laser interference measuring device is used for measuring displacement generated during the free-falling motion of the falling object, and can realize accurate calibration of a measuring beam in a vertical direction by adopting a simplified structure; and the vibration isolation platform is arranged between the laser interference measuring device and the ground and is used for isolating influence of ground vibration on measurement. The absolute gravity measuring system has the beneficial effects that free-falling motion of the falling object is realized by adopting an elastic falling member suspension method, vibration influence of a motor drive system on the free-falling body device is reduced, and the accuracy of the gravity measuring result is improved; meanwhile, the zero crossing point (ZCP) feature of an interference fringe signal is computed by computer software so as to eliminate possible measurement deviation caused by a hardware circuit.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Seabed pipeline simulation impact test system

The invention provides a seabed pipeline simulation impact test system. The test system comprises a door-shaped support frame across an earth pond, a pipeline for simulating a seabed pipeline is arranged in the earth pond, a crossbeam of the door-shaped support frame is provided with a moving seat capable of performing translation along the crossbeam, a slide guide rail is vertically arranged below the crossbeam from the moving seat in an extending manner, the moving seat is provided with a lifting winch, the lower end of the lifting winch is suspended with a simulation impact object arranged along the slide guide rail in a sliding manner, the seabed pipeline is positioned right below the crossbeam of the door-shaped support frame, one end of the seabed pipeline is connected with a fixed support frame, the other end of the seabed pipeline is connected with a loading axial load device and a translation support frame in sequence, the seabed pipeline is a sealed pipe body, and one end of the seabed pipeline is connected with a loading internal pressure device. According to the simulation test system, impact test simulation of falling objects for the pipeline can be realized in the conditions of pre-added axial load and internal pressure of the pipeline, and simulation impact tests of the pipelines in the conditions of different lengths, embedding depths, impact positions, and impact contact surface shapes can be conducted.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)

Apparatus and method

A circulating sub apparatus comprising: a substantially tubular outer body member having a throughbore formed therein; a substantially tubular inner body member; wherein both the inner and outer bodies normally have holes formed therein; and a displacement mechanism for producing movement of the inner body member relative to the outer body member between: an open configuration, in which the hole(s) on the outer body member are open such that fluid is passable between a throughbore and the outside of the circulating sub apparatus via the one or more holes; and, an obturated configuration, in which the hole(s) on the outer body member are obturated; wherein the inner body member comprises a seat member adapted to catch a dropped object, and wherein the seat member is adapted to permit at least a proportion of fluid to flow past the dropped object when it is seated thereon. Normally the seat member is located upstream of the hole(s) of the outer body member in both the open and obturated configurations. In exemplary form the apparatus uses a drop object which can erode over time. When the object is dropped it causes the displacement mechanism to move to a different position and so switch between open and obturated positions. In exemplary form a mechanism, such as a cammed sleeve, is provided to allow the displacement mechanism to be moved back and forth between open and closed positions. Embodiments benefit in that they can be moved back and forth between such positions rather limited to a one-off change using a dropped ball.
Owner:CORPRO SYST

Railway disaster prevention early warning information transmitting system based on cell broadcast short message

The invention relates to a railway disaster prevention early warning information transmitting system based on a GSM-R (Global System for Mobile Communications for Railway) cell broadcast way. The system comprises a vehicle-mounted terminal and a ground disaster prevention information transmitting center, wherein the vehicle-mounted terminal consists of a wireless transmitting unit and a display unit; and the ground disaster prevention information transmitting center consists of a cell broadcast center, a GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) interface server, a forwarding controller, a memory unit, a disaster prevention monitoring gateway, a GPRS gateway, a cell broadcast gateway, an internal data exchange unit, a time synchronizing unit, a management server and an operation management terminal. Due to the adoption of the system, railway disaster information (including wind, rain, snow, fallen objects and the like) can be transmitted to all motor train units and maintenance operation personnel in a controllable range close to a disaster occurring point in real time through a GSM-R cell broadcast service, the phenomenon of missing of time for adopting an optimal measure caused by overlong time for responding to and transmitting original disaster information is avoided, the instantaneity and reliability of disaster prevention early warning are improved, and the train running safety and disaster protection are enhanced.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

Measurement control method for field installation of steel tube lattice pier

ActiveCN102251476AMeet Design Control RequirementsWon't hurtAngles/taper measurementsBridge structural detailsSurvey PersonnelSteel tube
The invention discloses a measurement control method for field installation of a steel tube lattice pier. The steel tube lattice pier is composed of four upright steel tubes, a transverse-connecting truss is arranged along the height of the pier, and a connecting ventral tube is arranged between the upright steel tubes; the steel tube lattice pier is conveyed to the pier site to carry out field installation in the form of steel tube section units processed in advance and the transverse-connecting truss; the steel tube section unit is composed of two longitudinal A-shaped frame steel tubes anda cross brace through connection; and in the process of installation, the steel tube section units are positioned by using a measurement control method which is based on a 'three-dimensional coordinate control method' and supplemented by a 'double-axis control method'. By using the method disclosed by the invention, the axis deflection of the pier body caused by environment factors, manual operations and improper constructions can be effectively eliminated, the setting-out precision and the operating efficiency are high, the needs of installation of lattice pier studs and cross braces are satisfied, and the surveying personnel and instruments are not hurt by falling objects, therefore, the method has practical applicability.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY 23RD BUREAU GRP THIRD ENG CO LTD

Method and device for detonating and fracturing scattered objects

The invention belongs to the field of petroleum exploration and development, and relates to a method and a device for detonating and fracturing scattered objects. By the invention, detonated and fractured debris can be completely lifted out of a shaft, and the shaft is prevented from being polluted by falling objects. The detonating and fracturing device comprises a cable protection pipe component, an ignition component and a fracturing bomb component which are connected in turn, wherein the fracturing bomb component comprises a central pipe made of carbon steel or alloy steel and a fracturing powder column arranged at the periphery of the central pipe; a detonating cord is arranged in the central pipe; and the wall of the central pipe is provided with a plurality of through holes for ignition. During operation, the detonating and fracturing device is fed into an oil gas well by a cable and is positioned, a detonator in the ignition component of the detonating and fracturing device is detonated by the cable, the detonating cord in the central pipe of the fracturing bomb component is detonated by the detonator, and the fracturing powder column which is encircled outside the central pipe is directly ignited by detonating gas produced after the detonating cord is detonated through the through holes on the wall of the central pipe, so that the fracturing powder column is quickly combusted; and high pressure is established in the shaft, and a formation is fractured to do work.
Owner:XIAN TONGYUAN PETROTECH

High-altitude falling object monitoring method and system and computer readable storage medium

The invention provides a high-altitude falling object monitoring method and system and a computer readable storage medium. The method comprises a video obtaining step in which a plurality of camera shooting devices are employed to shoot, record and store video information of a monitoring scene after the parameter setting and position management are performed in advance; a video analysis step in which a moving object in a region of interest in the video information is analyzed to judge whether the moving object is a high-altitude falling object or not and store analysis result information; andan alarm step in which alarm information is sent and stored if the moving object is judged to be a high-altitude falling object in the analysis step. The high-altitude falling object is analyzed and judged by using a video monitoring and visual tracking technology, and the automation of moving object judgment is achieved. Therefore, the monitoring quality is greatly improved, human error omissionis reduced, and exact evidences are provided to improve the detection efficiency. According to the method, the burden of a monitoring program running on a computer is relatively low, so that the monitoring of the high-altitude falling object can be carried out in real time, and the monitoring reaction rate and accuracy are improved.
Owner:佳维技术有限公司
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