The invention provides an
absolute gravity measurement data tamper-proofing method and
system based on a geophysical law and chained Hash. The method comprises the following steps: continuously acquiring actually measured
gravitational acceleration values, space coordinates and timestamps of a plurality of measurement points along a preset measurement path; calculating a
gravitational acceleration residual error of each measuring point; performing Hash operation on each measuring point to generate a
chain type joint
feature code; taking the chained joint feature codes of all the measuring points as leaf nodes, constructing a Merkle
binary tree and obtaining root hash; writing the data into a block chain for evidence storage; and when
data verification is needed, the steps are executed again to obtain a new root hash, the new root hash is compared with the stored root hash, and if the new root hash is compared with the stored root hash, it is judged that tampering exists in the measured data. According to the method, the geophysical law is introduced as an endogenous security element, and the
cryptography and block chain technology are combined, so that attacks such as single-
point data tampering and measuring
point sequence rearrangement can be effectively detected, and full-link
security guarantee from a physical source to
digital evidence storage is provided for high-value gravity measurement data.