2122 results about "Observation point" patented technology

An imaginary object plane is set in front of an imaging device body (plane setting step). A part of optical conditions of optical lenses are changed as variables, and positions of points (pixel observation points) on the imaginary object plane where lights coming from pixels of a solid-state imaging element and back-projected through the optical lenses are calculated (pixel observation point calculating step). The dispersion in position of the calculated pixel observation points is evaluated (evaluating step). Finally, a set of values of the variables giving maximum evaluated dispersion of the calculated pixel observation points is determined as optimum optical condition of the optical lenses (condition determining step). This reduces the number of pixels which image the same portions of the target object, making it possible to reduce portions of the same image information in multiple unit images, and to stably obtain a reconstructed image having a high definition.

In the three-dimensional display, a two-dimensional display section generates a two-dimensional display image based on an image signal, and a lens array converts the wavefront of the display image light from the two-dimensional display section into a wavefront having a curvature which allows the display image light to focus upon a focal point where an optical path length from an observation point to the focal point is equal to an optical path length from the observation point to a virtual object point, so a viewer can obtain information about an appropriate focal length in addition to information about binocular parallax and a convergence angle. Therefore, consistency between the information about binocular parallax and a convergence angle and the information about an appropriate focal length can be ensured, and a desired stereoscopic image can be perceived without physiological discomfort.

Methods and apparatus are disclosed for detecting and measuring performance characteristics and metrics of participants and vehicles. These performance characteristics and metrics include, but not are limited to, airtime, g-force, spin, rotation, drop distance, acceleration, and video and still images. These vehicles include, but are not limited to a snowboard, ski, skateboard, wakeboard, motorcycle, bicycle, ice skates and rollerblades. In one implementation, a camera provides near real-time images and video footage of a participant's actions on a vehicle which can be correlated with performance metrics. The camera may be located on the participant, the participant's vehicle or other equipment, or from some other observation point. The images recorded by the camera can be downloaded to a recording or other storage device to produce memorabilia (e.g., a CD ROM, or video cassette). If desired, the images can be sent in real-time through an event system and network (e.g., using a radio or other transmitter) to television, the Internet, and to other locations for producing the memorabilia or for providing images to television display devices, such as those located in a ski lodge for entertainment purposes or in a coach's or personal trainer's office for training purposes.

A method for visualizing temporal phenomena and constructing 3D views from a series of medical images includes providing a first time series of digital images of contrast-enhanced blood flow in a patient, each acquired from a same viewing point with a known epipolar geometry, each said image comprising a plurality of intensities associated with an N-dimensional grid of points, calculating one or more time-density curves from said first time series of digital images, each curve indicative of how the intensity at corresponding points in successive images changes over time, and generating one or more overview images from said time density curves using a color coding technique, wherein said each overview image depict how a physical property value changes from said blood flow at selected corresponding points in said first time series of images.

A network monitoring device configured to collect a new packet from one or more observation points of a network and to compare the new packet with a list of a number of received packets based on a packet arrival rate and to identify a duplicate packet. In particular, the number of received packets in the list is equivalent to a number of packets received within a time period, i.e. the packet arrival rate. Stated differently, the network monitoring device is to compare the new packets with received packets stored in a queue of a buffer and wherein the queue has a size based on a packet arrival rate collected at one or more observation points. In addition, the time period is further adjusted according to a threshold value. The threshold value is a variable parameter that can be adjusted to compensate for different network deployment. In one embodiment, the threshold value is a time value that is not more than a transmission time of a TCP retransmitted packet.

The present invention is generally directed to a device for capturing, storing, sharing and communicating audio / video information and other related multimedia data. The present invention relates more particularly to a portable media capture device wearable by an individual such as a first responder. The device provides point-of-view information and associates the information with meta-data. The point-of-view information may be utilized for subsequent review or contemporaneous transmission to other responders or devices. The device enables surveillance or on-the-scene data captured from a user's view point to be collected and disseminated in real time to remote locations or retrieved at a later time.

A method, apparatus and computer program product are provided to provide the rendering of audiovisual content, such as 360-degree virtual reality content, in a manner that allows for control over whether, and to what degree, the content presented to a viewer should take into account the relative positioning of the content with respect to the viewer. In particular, implementations are presented that allow for situational control over the rendering of content based on an initial observation setup associated with a segment or subsegment of content, the orientation of the viewing device, and / or the manner in which the segment or subsegment is accessed by a playback device.

A scan-based BIST architecture for detecting path-delay faults in a sequential circuit converted to a combinational circuit or a less complex sequential circuit including a combinational portion and a plurality of scan flip-flops. The BIST structure includes a test pattern generator for generating two test patterns and a controller for generating a clock signal and an extended scan mode signal which is held high for two clock cycles while the output response of the combinational portion to the first and second test vectors is latched into the scan flip-flops in order to detect a signal transition. The invention is further directed to a method for detection of path-delay faults using this scan-based BIST architecture. To improve the fault coverage for path-delay faults, observation points may be inserted at the inputs of selected scan flip-flops. A predetermined number of scan flip-flops having the highest activation frequency are selected as the observation points.

In one embodiment, a system includes a welding controller configured to receive images from multiple observation points directed toward a deposition zone. The welding controller is also configured to control a parameter affecting deposition based on a differential analysis of the images.

Specific management of configuration of overlap of facets reduces non-uniformity in an image outcoupled toward a nominal point of observation. A waveguide including at least two parallel surfaces, first, middle, and last partially reflecting facets are configured such that in a geometrical projection of the facets onto one of the surfaces the facets overlap, preferably with adjacent facets overlapping and non-adjacent facets starts and ends coinciding along at least a portion of the waveguide.

A head-mounted image display device with a good operability and a data processing apparatus including such a display device. A head-mounted image display device wherein a liquid crystal panel and an enlarging optical system are crystal display panel through the enlarging optical system housed in a frame and wherein images generated on the liquid are visible in the field of view in front of the frame comprises a first direction detection means (107) disposed in part of the frame (101) for detecting the direction of the user's head; an observation point detection means (109) disposed in part of the frame for detecting the user's line of sight; a trigger input means (4) for transmitting trigger signals; and an image generation means (3, 105) for controlling images generated on the liquid crystal display panel based on signals from the first direction detection, observation point detection, and trigger input means.

By applying an observing-point conversion and s synthesis to images captured by respective cameras capturing the surroundings of a vehicle and by placing a figure representing the vehicle on the synthesized image, an overhead-image generating unit generates an image to be obtained when captured at an observing point above the vehicle, a figure representing the vehicle, and an overhead image showing the surroundings of the vehicle in an overhead viewing manner, and displays the overhead image on a display device via a display processing unit. When an obstacle is detected by obstacle sensors, the caution-image generating unit extracts an image of those stored in an image memory, in an area including a part of the vehicle and the obstacle, generate a caution image, and displays the caution image at a position on the overhead image via the display processing unit corresponding to the position of the obstacle.

The invention discloses a method for measuring positioning points based on a laser tracker in a docking process of airplane parts. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps of 1, establishing a model of transformation between an airplane global coordinate system and a laser tracker measure coordinate system according to common observation points, 2, acquiring current calculating positions of positioning measure points of airplane parts according to a process joint sphere centre position, and 3, controlling and driving a laser tracker to search current accurate positions of the positioning measure points of the airplane parts from the current calculating positions according to a cross helical search method and to carry out automatic measure. The method provided by the invention has the advantages that 1, an advanced laser measure technology is adopted so that the airplane assembling measure precision is improved; and 2, a measure process does not need artificial light introduction and full automatic search measure of a docking assembling process is realized according to an algorithm so that working efficiency and measure precision are greatly improved and working strength of workers is reduced.

The invention relates to a vehicle GPS data map matching method based on a hidden markov model. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring route data from a shpefile electronic map; extracting original vehicle trajectory data, and preprocessing vehicle GPS data; taking a road section with a certain distance of each GPS observation point as a candidate road section; calculating the observation probability of each GPS point and transition probability of an adjacent candidate road section on the basis of the hidden markov model; and calculating an optimal matching trajectory by using a viterbi algorithm. The vehicle GPS data map matching method is based on the hidden markov model, by consideration of the positions of the GPS points, speed and direction, topology of a road network and the associated information between trajectory points and the road network, new observation probability and new transition probability are raised, and therefore, map matching accuracy is improved further.

The invention discloses an examiner identification system based on bionic and biometric identification, using synthetically various biometric identification methods based on high-dimension space geometric shape adaptive coverage theory to achieve identification of examiner identity. First of all, through an acquisition equipment, gripping-pen fingerprint is obtained, on-line signature and facial image, and then the data is mapped into high-dimension space observation point after feature extraction, last according to similar sample point continuity in the high-dimension space, through the relation between the observation point and sample set coverage area to obtain different biological characteristic network match degree, then through match degree fusion decision algorithm to identify identity of the examiner, and through automatic addition of new verification data to achieve sample set dynamic updating and trend forecast. Identification of the invention is fast, result is accurate, and the invention is not only suitable for examiner identification in existing examination mode, but also has broader application in the future machine- examination mode.

Embodiments include a method and apparatus for projecting a panoramic image, the method including steps of generating an image on an image generation surface, and then projecting the generated image on a projection surface to obtain a panoramic projected image, the points of the generated image being projected on the projection surface according to a non uniform distribution determined as a function of at least one parameter of a set comprising the shape of the generated image, the shape of the projection surface, and the position of an observation point of the projected image, in relation to the projection surface.

Embodiments are directed towards detecting the three dimensional position of a position sensing device (PSD) utilizing a spot scanned across a remote surface. A trajectory map may be determined for a projection system. The trajectory map may identify a location of the spot at various times during the scan. A PSD may be arranged with a clear view of the remote surface. The PSD may observe at least three spots projected onto the remote surface utilizing three lines of sight that enable moment-in-time linear alignment between the spot and a sensor. Observation angles between each of the lines of sight may be determined. For each observed spot, a transition time may be determined and a location of the observed spot may be determined based on the trajectory map. A position of the PSD may be determined based on determined observed locations and the observation angles of the PSD.

A time reversal process for determining a fault location in an electrical power network comprising multi-conductor lines, comprises measuring at an observation point located anywhere along one of the multi-conductor lines, for each of the conductors of the multi-conductor line, respectively a fault-originated electromagnetic transient signal; defining a set of guessed fault locations each having a different determined location in the electrical power network, and each of the guessed fault locations is attributed a same arbitrary fault impedance; defining a network model for the electrical power network, based on its topology and multi-conductor lines electrical parameters capable of reproducing in the network model the electromagnetic traveling waves; and computing for each conductor a time inversion of the measured fault-originated electromagnetic transients signal. The time reversal process method further comprises, as detailed herein, back-injecting a computed time inversion; calculating fault current signal energy; and identifying the fault location.

Devices, methods, and software program products for reverse execution of a simulation and / or tracing a value are provided. A state of a preceding checkpoint may be restored and a simulation may be run forward. Break points or watch points may be noted and the state of the last occurring breakpoint or watch point preceding the current simulation position may be restored. If no breakpoint or watch point occurred, an earlier checkpoint may be loaded and the previous steps may be repeated.

An offset measuring method according to the present invention accurately measures a transmitting time offset of a base station. The offset measuring method for receiving signals from the radio base station and measuring the transmitting time offset of the radio base station includes the steps of calculating estimated values of transmitting time offset based on signals received at a plurality of observation points and selecting a minimum from the estimated offsets to determine the selected minimum value as transmitting time offset of the radio base station.

Specific management of configuration of overlap of facets reduces non-uniformity in an image outcoupled toward a nominal point of observation. A waveguide including at least two parallel surfaces, first, middle, and last partially reflecting facets are configured such that in a geometrical projection of the facets onto one of the surfaces the facets overlap, preferably with adjacent facets overlapping and non-adjacent facets starts and ends coinciding along at least a portion of the waveguide.

Game system in which an object is arranged in a virtual three-dimensional space including a display device, an input device for outputting signals according to player operations and a game control device for executing a game according to a program while checking the output of the input device and displaying a visual field image including the object on the display device. The visual field image is viewed from a predetermined view point position in the virtual three-dimensional space. The game control device includes a position determining device for determining whether to view the object from a first view point position which is a back and slightly inclined position toward a moving direction of the object to view an observation position set forward the object, or from a second view point position from which the observation point is viewed in a fixed direction regardless of the movement of the object.

Methods and apparatus are disclosed for detecting and measuring performance characteristics and metrics of participants and vehicles. These performance characteristics and metrics include, but not are limited to, airtime, g-force, spin, rotation, drop distance, acceleration, and video and still images. These vehicles include, but are not limited to a snowboard, ski, skateboard, wakeboard, motorcycle, bicycle, ice skates and rollerblades. In one implementation, a camera provides near real-time images and video footage of a participant's actions on a vehicle which can be correlated with performance metrics. The camera may be located on the participant, the participant's vehicle or other equipment, or from some other observation point. The images recorded by the camera can be downloaded to a recording or other storage device to produce memorabilia (e.g., a CD ROM, or video cassette). If desired, the images can be sent in real-time through an event system and network (e.g., using a radio or other transmitter) to television, the Internet, and to other locations for producing the memorabilia or for providing images to television display devices, such as those located in a ski lodge for entertainment purposes or in a coach's or personal trainer's office for training purposes.

The invention belongs to navigation methods and particularly relates to a method for combined navigation of an inertia / visual odometer / laser radar. The method comprises (1) state model establishment, (2) visual odometer speed measurement based on characteristic information, (3) establishment of a measurement equation and obtaining of a measurement value, (4) Kalman filtering and (5) system error correction. The method has the advantages that a machine vision autonomous navigation technology is used, a monocular camera can measure a vector speed under the conditions of a known distance through the difference of a front frame image and a rear frame image, the laser radar can accurately measure the distance of an observation point and then measure a vector speed, navigation is performed by utilizing combination of the speed obtained through measurement and an inertial reference speed, and high-accuracy navigation is performed finally under the conditions of no outside reference information.

The invention provides a diopter self-adaptive head-mounted display device including a display facing people's eyes, an optical lens between the display and the people's eyes, and an eyeball tracking module, the display shows a frame by facing the people's eyes, the distance from the display to the center of the optical lens is object distance u, the optical lens is used for focusing the frame of the display to be an image to be clearly seen by the people's eyes, the virtual image of the image and the people's eyes are arranged at the two sides of the display, the distance from the virtual image to the center of the optical lens is image distance v, the optical lens is provided with a focal distance f, the eyeball tracking module is used for detecting the sight direction of the two eyes to position the observation point position of a user, the relative position of the display and the optical lens is adjusted based on the position of the observation point, the display and the optical lens can perform relative movement separately or together along the direction of an optical axis, the distance from the center of the optical lens to the display is adjusted based on the observation point position acquired by the eyeball tracking module to make the adjusted object distance u satisfy the condition of 1 / f=1 / u-1 / v.

The invention belongs to image display processing of a computer system, and especially relates to a high-robustness automatic geometric correction method. In the method, a fine mapping relation between a projection characteristic image and a camera multi-view image is about to be established so as to form an incident light angle coordinate relation grid of each pixel in a projection image relative to an observation point and enable a complex three-dimensional geometric calibration problem to change to a relatively simple two-dimensional geometric calibration problem. Based on this, by means of a high dynamic range imaging technology, color information of each pixel position of a projector can be measured by use of a common camera and a low-precision holder, a light field distribution mathematic model on a whole projection curtain is established, and a high-speed calculating process for color correction and edge fusion of all projectors can be autonomously finished through a non-linear optimization solving technology.

One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that automatically generates an input sequence for a circuit design using mutant-based verification. During operation, the system receives a description of the circuit design. Next, the system determines a target value for a control signal in the description and a mutant value for the control signal. The system then determines if an input sequence exists for the circuit design that stimulates the control signal to the target value and causes the effects of the target value and the effects of the mutant value to reach an observation point in the circuit such that the effects of the target value and the effects of the mutant value differ at the observation point. If such an input sequence exists, the system then simulates operation of the circuit design using the input sequence. During simulation, the system generates two sets of signal outputs for the circuit design. The first set of signal outputs is affected by the target value for the control signal, while the second set of signal outputs is affected by the mutant value for the control signal.

A policy-based approach for managing the export of network flow statistical data uses constraints and prioritization to select flow data to be exported by flow monitoring processes. According to the approach, a flow monitoring process monitors a plurality of flows at an observation point. The flow monitoring process generates flow statistical data for the plurality of flows. Policy data is made available to the flow monitoring process and includes constraint data and priority data. The constraint data indicates usage constraints for one or more resources available to the flow monitoring process. The priority data indicates a desired priority of flow attributes. The flow monitoring process uses the policy data to select one or more flows from the plurality of flows, such that the resource usage constraints are satisfied. The flow monitoring process exports a portion of the flow statistical data that corresponds to the selected one or more flows.

The present invention discloses a method for controlling an elevator system. In the method, hints relating to potential elevator passengers are received from at least one observation point connected to the elevator system. Based on the hints, forecasts relating to potential elevator passengers are prepared, on the basis of which forecasts one or more anticipatory control actions are executed.