The invention discloses an ejecting-type
jet flow cavitation generator and a
cavitation cell disruption device. The
cavitation generator comprises a
nozzle, a suction chamber, a
throat pipe, a diffuser and an outlet
pipe. The
nozzle is connected in the suction chamber in a sleeved manner, and a suction
pipe is arranged on the side of the suction chamber. The cavitation
cell disruption device comprises a container, a high-pressure
centrifugal pump and the above cavitation generator, wherein the container is used for storing cells to be disrupted, the high-pressure
centrifugal pump is connected with the container through a
water pipe, and the cavitation generator is connected with the high-pressure
centrifugal pump through the pipe. Valves are respectively arranged on an entrance of the
nozzle, the suction pipe and the outlet pipe to control degree of cavitation. In the cavitation
cell disruption device, high-pressure liquid sucks up low-pressure liquid to cause cavitation to happen in the
tail end of the suction chamber and the
throat pipe, cells are disrupted by microjet and shock
waves produced from bubble collapse, and drastic shearing actions between the other two fluids can also have tearing effect to the cells. The ejecting-type
jet flow cavitation generator and the
cell disruption device for cavitation cells are simple in structure, low in cost, free of moving components, reliable in operating, strong in cavitation transport, high in crushing efficiency, and thereby applicable to
mass application.