The invention discloses a waste 
transfer station for an urban underground logistics 
system and a transfer method of the waste 
transfer station. The waste 
transfer station is composed of an underground waste compression 
station, an ultra-deep transfer shaft and an underground transportation 
station, wherein the waste compression 
station located in an underground shallow layer space is connected with the transportation station located in an underground deep layer space by the transfer shaft; and the transportation station is connected with an interval tunnel of the underground logistics 
system. In the waste transfer station, urban household waste is discharged in the underground waste compression station and compressed into containers, the containers fully filled with the urban household waste are transferred to the underground transportation station through the ultra-deep transfer shaft by a 
gantry crane, and after the containers are placed in transportation box bodies, the transportation box bodies are output by an underground transportation pipeline. According to the waste transfer station, in combination with the process features of waste compression, boxing, storage, lifting and underground transportation, according to the waste compression transfer process, the underground logistics transportation capability and the storage requirement, the 
layout and the size of the waste transfer station are determined, and the complete underground intensification of an urban household waste collecting and transporting 
system is realized.