The invention discloses a
remote sensing image classification and target detection method fusing three-way decision and multi-agent
reinforcement learning, and belongs to the technical field of
remote sensing image processing. The method comprises a classification process and a target detection process: in the classification process, firstly, feature importance is calculated through
grey correlation analysis, then a multi-agent
system is constructed to optimize three
decision threshold values of a TwGrey
feature selection algorithm, and after an optimal feature subset is obtained, the optimal feature subset is input into an
SVM classifier to complete classification; according to the target detection process, firstly, a multi-agent collaborative improved FPN is constructed to strengthen multi-scale features, then, a high-quality anchor frame is screened through a sequential three-way
decision model, and finally, a detection head is input to complete target detection. The
system is correspondingly provided with a classification module, a target detection module, a multi-agent
reinforcement learning module and a data interaction module, and
cooperative work among the modules is achieved. The method effectively solves the problems of high
remote sensing image classification dimension, multi-scale target detection and sample imbalance, improves the
processing precision and stability, and can be widely applied to the fields of
urban planning,
geological disaster monitoring and the like.