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32 results about "Nonlinear classifier" patented technology

Deep learning algorithm-based classification method of bacterial pneumonia and viral pneumonia in children

The invention provides a deep learning algorithm-based classification method of bacterial pneumonia and viral pneumonia in children. According to the method, a source data set is manually labeled; onthe basis of the combination of a full convolutional network semantic segmentation algorithm and a convolutional neural network algorithm, the full convolutional network semantic segmentation algorithm is adopted to perform lung region foreground segmentation on an image so as to obtain a region of interest, the extracted region of interest is inputted to a convolutional neural network model so asto train a classifier, and therefore, the category of an unknown chest X-ray image can be predicted, and the high-dimensional features of the region of interest are extracted; and a traditional imageprocessing method is adopted to extract the low-dimensional features of the region of interest; and the high-dimensional features and the low-dimensional features are used to train a non-linear classifier; and the category of the unknown X-ray image is predicted, and the type of the pneumonia of a patient can be judged. Since a main component analysis algorithm is used to perform dimensionality reduction on the features, and therefore, the amount of calculation can be reduced; and the features which have been subjected to mixed dimensionality reduction are inputted into the nonlinear classifier, and the category of the unknown X-ray image can be predicted.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Method and system for rapid electrocardiograph identity recognition

The invention discloses a method and a system for the rapid electrocardiograph identity recognition. The method mainly comprises a model training stage and a real-time testing stage. According to theinvention, the identity information of an individual is recognized and verified by collecting the electrocardiograph signals of the individual, so that the method belongs to the technical field of biological characteristic identity recognition. According to the method, firstly, electrocardiograph windows are cut at any initial point position, wherein any window is larger than one heart beat length. Each electrocardiograph window is randomly divided into fixed-length fragments, and the characteristic extraction is conducted by utilizing a full-automatic characteristic extraction layer. Secondly, extracted characteristics are preliminarily classified by utilizing a non-linear classifier. Thirdly, a recognition result is generated through the highest entropy voting process. Finally, the rapidelectrocardiograph identity recognition is achieved through the parallel treatment of the characteristic extraction and the non-linear classifier. According to the invention, the detection of characteristic points and the fusion of characteristics are not required, so that the recognition speed is high. The electrocardiograph signal-based identity recognition can be carried out in real time, andthe verification crowd is wide.
Owner:SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV +1

Two-stage fast classifier based on linear classification tree and neural network

The invention discloses a two-stage fast classifier based on a linear classification tree and a neural network. Design of the classifier is fundamental and critical in machine learning and pattern recognition, and the classifier is widely applied to numerous fields of data mining, data analysis, expert systems, biomedicine, agriculture and the like. The classifier achieves splitting and recognition of normal massive various sample sets with distinguished features. In normal conditions, the sample sets are approximately divided into linearly separable and linearly inseparable classes. Firstly, the linearly separable sample sets are classified, namely the classes distinguished in features are classified by related statistical knowledge to form the linear classification tree; secondly, relatively unimportant samples are deleted in order to increase correct resolution ratio of the neural network; and thirdly, since the neural network has strong approximation capability and generalization capability, the nonlinear classifier is the classifier based on the neural network. Aiming at long training time of the neural network, scale of the samples is decreased by the linear classification tree and the dimension reduction technology. Besides, the problem of unstable output of the neural network is solved by adjusting objective function of the neural network and verifying whether training indexes of the neural network meet requirements or not.
Owner:刘军 +2

Multi-task dictionary sheet classification method, system and device and storage medium

The invention provides a multi-task dictionary sheet classification method. The method comprises the steps of obtaining to-be-classified tasks; each to-be-classified task learning a comprehensive dictionary and an analysis dictionary; utilizing adictionary learning model to analyze the non-correlation item, the analysis coefficient code extraction item and the multi-task single classification itemto establish a target optimization function; wherein the dictionary learning model comprises a comprehensive dictionary and an analysis dictionary; solving the optimization function to respectively obtain a linear classifier and a nonlinear classifier; and classifying the to-be-classified tasks by utilizing the linear classifier and the nonlinear classifier. According to the method, one task is adopted to learn one comprehensive dictionary and one analysis dictionary, and the coding coefficient is as sparse as possible for other tasks, so that the potential structure of the data can be betterrepresented. And meanwhile, a multi-task learning model is utilized, so that the calculation complexity is greatly reduced. The invention further provides a multi-task dictionary sheet classificationsystem and device and a computer readable storage medium, which have the above beneficial effects.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

Molecular graph comparison learning method based on chemical element knowledge graph

The invention discloses a molecular graph comparison learning method based on a chemical element knowledge graph. The method comprises the following steps of: constructing a chemical element knowledge graph according to all chemical attributes of each chemical element in a periodic table of chemical elements; performing graph enhancement on the molecular graph by utilizing the chemical element knowledge graph to obtain a molecular enhancement graph; obtaining graph representations of the molecular graph and the molecular enhancement graph by using a pluggable representation model; adopting a hard negative sample mining technology to select other molecular graphs similar to the molecular graph in the molecular fingerprint space as negative samples; mapping the graph representation of positive sample pairs and the graph representation of negative sample pairs to the same space, constructing a contrast loss function by maximizing the consistency between the positive sample pairs and minimizing the consistency between the negative sample pairs, and performing optimization learning by using the contrast loss function; and forming a prediction model by using the parameter-determined pluggable representation model and a nonlinear classifier, and predicting the molecular properties of the molecular graph by using a parameter-finely-adjusted prediction model so as to improve the prediction accuracy of molecular properties.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Fraudulent transaction identification method, system and device based on dynamic weighted information entropy

The invention provides a fraudulent transaction identification method, system and device based on dynamic weighted information entropy. The method comprises the following steps: screening one-class-SVM models through the dynamic weighted information entropy, and selecting a one-class-SVM model Mocsvm with the maximum dynamic weighted information entropy of an overlapped data subset; dividing original data into an overlapped data subset and a non-overlapped data subset by using a one-class-SVM model Mocsvm; training a non-linear classifier model Mclf is by using an overlapping data subset obtained through division of a one-class-SVM model Mocsvm, and distinguishing fraudulent transactions and normal transactions in the overlapping data subset by using the non-linear classifier model Mclf; and generating a fraudulent transaction identification model composed of the one-class-SVM model Mocsvm and the nonlinear classifier model Mclf. According to the method, a division and treatment strategy is adopted, and a large amount of normal transaction data easy to recognize is discharged for a nonlinear machine learning model, so the model can only pay attention to learning of data difficult to divide, the capacity of the nonlinear model is fully played, and the performance of a fraudulent transaction identification model is improved.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

A High Definition Image Classification Method Based on Dictionary Learning

The invention discloses a high-definition image classification method based on dictionary learning and relates to the field of digital image processing. The high-definition image classification method based on the dictionary learning comprises the following steps of extracting visual characteristics of all high-definition image samples, for the visual characteristics, conducting sparse coding on the high-definition image samples, continuously conducting dictionary learning through the iterative method until classification errors are less than a threshold, determining a classification dictionary of high-definition image classes, determining a corresponding weight based on the degree of influence of each visual characteristic on one reconstruction error, establishing an image nonlinear classifier based on the dictionary of the high-definition image classes and the corresponding weights of the visual characteristics, and determining the class of the high-definition image. Through the high-definition image classification method based on the dictionary learning, the dictionary learning through the sparse coding can be conducted, and sparse codes with a high distinction degree can be obtained. Therefore, the high-definition image classification method based on the dictionary learning has good self adaptability, to sample space distribution of a high-definition image data set, has better robustness for a complicated image, and has good generality and high practical value.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

A multi-task dictionary single classification method, system, device and storage medium

This application provides a multi-task dictionary single classification method, including: obtaining tasks to be classified; learning a comprehensive dictionary and an analysis dictionary for each task to be classified; using the dictionary to learn models, analyze non-correlation items, and analyze coefficient coding The extraction item and the multi-task single classification item establish the objective optimization function; among them, the dictionary learning model includes a comprehensive dictionary and an analysis dictionary; the optimization function is solved to obtain a linear classifier and a nonlinear classifier respectively; the linear classifier and the nonlinear classifier are used to treat classification Tasks are categorized. This application uses a task to learn a comprehensive dictionary and an analysis dictionary, and makes the encoding coefficients as sparse as possible for other tasks, which can better represent the underlying structure of the data. At the same time, using the multi-task learning model also greatly reduces the computational complexity. The present application also provides a multi-task dictionary single classification system, a device and a computer-readable storage medium, which have the above-mentioned advantageous effects.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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