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219 results about "Time displacement" patented technology

Time displacement in sociology refers to the idea that new forms of activities may replace older ones. New activities that cause time displacement are usually technology-based, most common are the information and communication technologies such as Internet and television. Those technologies are seen as responsible for declines of previously more common activities such as in- and out-of-home socializing, work, and even personal care and sleep.

Real-time monitoring and early-warning method for deformation of geotechnical engineering based on digital photogrammetry

A real-time monitoring and early-warning method for the deformation of geotechnical engineering based on digital photogrammetry is disclosed, wherein the method is performed by a group consisting of an image acquisition and transmission device, image real-time synchronization analysis software PhotoMonitor, and a wireless network transmission device. The real-time monitoring and early-warning method for the deformation of geotechnical engineering based on digital photogrammetry comprises the following steps: image acquisition for an observed target is performed by a high-definition digital camera, and an image is transmitted to a computer installed with PhotoMonitor via a data cable; the PhotoMonitor automatically detects the newly-acquired image, and then automatically names the image and adds the image in an analysis image sequence to calculate the real-time displacement and displacement speed of the observed target; after the calculation is finished, the PhotoMonitor displays the result on the screen of a local computer; simultaneously, the result data is transmitted via a wireless network and displayed on the screen of a remote computer, and an early-warning signal is sent if the result exceeds a preset control reference value. The real-time monitoring and early-warning method for the deformation of geotechnical engineering based on digital photogrammetry has the advantages of being simple and flexible, economic in use, high in accuracy and easy in popularization.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Roll forming processing method for online punching and production line

The invention relates to a roll forming processing method for online punching and a production line in the technical field of sheet roll forming. The method comprises the following steps of: emptying, leveling, punching, roll forming, cutting and blanking. The punching step comprises the following specific steps of: detecting a real-time displacement signal of the linear motion of a sheet; driving a punching mechanism to move at an accelerated speed according to the displacement signal and drive the sheet to a set punching position along the movement direction of the sheet; driving the punching mechanism to track the linear motion of a coiled sheet and keep moving synchronously with the sheet; in a process of keeping synchronous movement with the sheet, allowing the punching mechanism to punch a hole at the set position on the sheet; and returning the punching mechanism to an initial position. The invention also provides the production line for implementing the method. Punching is performed after a servo motor controlled by a programmable logic controller (PLC) drives a workbench to track the sheet. The processing method and the production line can improve sheet processing accuracy and increase sheet processing speed and can be used for molding, punching and processing sheets with fixedly shaped cross sections.
Owner:YANGZHOU NANYANG WELDING PIPE MOLD CO LTD

Sinusoidal phase modulation type laser self-mixing interferometer and measuring method thereof

The invention discloses a sinusoidal phase modulation type laser self-mixing interferometer and a measuring method thereof. The interferometer comprises a helium-neon laser, a variable neutral density filter, an electro-optical crystal modulator, a target to be measured, a photoelectric detector and a signal generator. The signal generator is used for generating sinusoidal signals with frequency of omega<m>, wherein one loop of signals is used for driving the electro-optical crystal modulator, one loop of signals is used as base-frequency signal output and the other loop of signals passes through a frequency doubler and a phase shifter and then outputs doubled-frequency signals with frequency of 2 omega<m>. The output of the photoelectric detector is amplified by an operational amplifier and then is respectively mixed with the base-frequency signals and the doubled-frequency signals to obtain two loops of signals. The signals are subject to low-pass filtering and then a computer unit controls an analog-to-digital conversion unit to acquire and demodulate a phase, so as to obtain and display the real-time displacement of the target to be measured. After the interferometer is calibrated, relative measurement accuracy of 10<-6>*L can be obtained, the measurement uncertainties within the measurement ranges of 100mum and 300mum are respectively 10nm and 0.15mum, and the measurable speed range is 0-60mm/s.
Owner:NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Reverse flux-weakening control type intelligent permanent magnet contactor with no position sensor

The invention relates to a reverse flux-weakening control type intelligent permanent magnet contactor with no position sensor, which mainly comprises a microprocessor, a rectifier and filter circuit, a control voltage detection module, switch control circuits, power switches, a coil voltage/current detection circuit, a switch power supply circuit, a standby power supply control module and the like. A first switch control circuit drives a power switch Q1 to be conducted with a power switch Q3 to realize the forward flux increasing of a coil; and a second switch control circuit drives a power switch Q2 to be conducted with a power switch Q4 to realize the reverse flux weakening of the coil. The voltage and current signals of the coil are detected in real time to estimate the real-time displacement signals of a movable iron core during the closing of the contactor to realize a detection method without using a position sensor. Through the feedback of the displacement signals of the movable iron core, by adopting the reverse flux-weakening control strategy, the detection-feedback-regulation-control intelligent closed loop operation is realized in the closing process of the contactor, the dynamic attractive force and the counter force of the permanent magnet contactor are in good matching, the primary bounce and the secondary bounce of the contact are reduced, and the electrical service life and mechanical service life of the contactor are improved.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Immersive virtual reality experiencing system

The invention discloses an immersive virtual reality experiencing system. The immersive virtual reality experiencing system is designed mainly to solve the problem that an existing virtual exhibition hall experiencing system is poor in 3D effect. The immersive virtual reality experiencing system comprises a video output module, a gyroscope module, a three-dimensional model acquiring module and a voice module, wherein the video output module is used for acquiring real scene video information in each direction of an exhibition hall in real time, the gyroscope module is used for tracking the displacement and rotating information of a human body in real time and outputting the real-time displacement and rotating information of the human body to a control chip, the control chip controls the video output module to output real scene video information, matched with the current displacement and rotating information of the human body, of the exhibition hall according to the displacement and rotating information, the three-dimensional model acquiring module is used for generating a three-dimensional display video of the directional real scene video of the interior of the exhibition hall, and the voice module is used for outputting audio information, matched with the current displacement and rotating information of the human body, of the real scene of the exhibition hall in real time according to the displacement and rotating information which is output by the gyroscope module.
Owner:深圳市经伟度科技有限公司

Dual-wavelength superheterodyne-interference wide-range high-precision real-time displacement measuring system and method

The invention discloses a dual-wavelength superheterodyne-interference wide-range high-precision real-time displacement measuring system and method. The system is composed of two lasers between which the wavelength difference is deltalambda, three polarization splitting prisms, four splitting prisms, two acousto-optic modulators, four 1/4 waveplates, five planar mirrors, three Polaroids, a super-narrowband filter plate, two large-bandwidth transimpedance photoelectric detectors, two low-bandwidth high-sensitivity photoelectric detectors, a reference reflector, a measured reflector, a signal processing circuit and a host computer. According to the invention, a synthesized wavelength interference signal generated by dual wavelengths is used to improve the measuring range of the system, so that the measuring range of the system is greater than the range of single-wavelength interference; a superheterodyne interference method is used to demodulate and filter output signals, the phase of the synthesis wavelength can be measured directly, and real-time measurement is realized; and the super-narrowband filter plate is used to collect single-wavelength interference signals, and the precision of single-wavelength interference measurement is ensured while the measuring range is widened.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Orthogonal homodyne laser interferometer and measurement method thereof

The invention discloses an orthogonal homodyne laser interferometer and a measurement method thereof. The interferometer is simple and reliable in structure, and comprises a helium-neon laser, a beam splitter prism, a lambda / 8 wave plate, a cubic pyramid prism, a measuring cubic pyramid prism, a precision guide rail, a photoelectric detector, a small signal amplification module, a band-pass filter module, an analog-to-digital conversion unit and a computer data processing unit. According to the invention, laser light emitting by the laser is split into reference light and measuring light after passing through the beam splitter prism, the measuring light firstly passes through the lambda / 8 wave plate and is then reflected by the measuring cubic pyramid prism so as to acquire a light beam, the light beam passes through the lambda / 8 wave plate again and generates interference with a reference light beam reflected by a reference cubic pyramid prism, and finally, two paths of orthogonal polarized light are acquired after passing through a polarization splitting prism; the photoelectric detector receives light signals and converts the light signals into electric signals, and signal conditioning is carried out by an amplification and filtering module; and the analog-to-digital conversion unit is controlled by a computer unit to acquire the conditioned electric signals, the phase is demodulated, and the real-time displacement of the measuring cubic pyramid prism is acquired and displayed.
Owner:NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Compression molding method without action of inner rings for integral self-lubricating joint bearings

The invention relates to a compression molding method without action of inner rings for integral self-lubricating joint bearings. The compression molding method is characterized in that a self-lubricating layer is adhered on the inner surface of an outer ring blank, a bearing inner ring is placed in the outer ring blank adhered with the self-lubricating layer, a combination of the bearing inner ring and the outer ring blank is sleeved on a central spindle in a cavity of a lower mold, both a cavity of an upper mold and the cavity of the lower mode consist of conical surfaces and cylindrical holes, a chamfer matching with the conical surfaces of the cavities is arranged on a width end surface of the outer ring blank, a compression molding process is precisely controlled according to a pressing time-displacement curve, when the upper mold reaches a target position and an inner spherical surface is formed on the inner surface of the outer ring blank, compression molding is stopped, molds are opened, and a self-lubricating joint bearing meeting the requirement on the backlash is obtained. The compression molding method solves the problem that a self-lubricating layer of an integral self-lubricating joint bearing is damaged by existing forming process, a forming process of the inner surface of an outer ring of the bearing and the backlash of the bearing are controllable, and the bearing manufactured by the aid of the process has the advantages of long service life and high reliability.
Owner:YANSHAN UNIV

Frozen soil dynamic load direct shear apparatus

ActiveCN103175742ASolve the problem of not being able to test fine-grained soilsConstantly monitor the temperatureMaterial strength using steady shearing forcesControl systemComputerized system
The invention discloses a frozen soil dynamic load direct shear apparatus comprising a shearing box. The shearing box comprises an upper shearing box and a lower shearing box. An ejection head seat is arranged outside the right side of the upper shearing box. A fixed seat is fixed on the end of the right side of a workbench. An ejection head is fixed on the fixed seat. The ejection head matches the ejection head seat of the upper shearing box. The right end of the upper shearing box is fixed. The left end of the upper shearing box is fixed through a fixing device arranged on the workbench. A pushing head is arranged outside the left side of the lower shearing box. The pushing head is connected with an actuating shaft of a loading head through a pin. The loading head provides horizontal dynamic load for the lower shearing box through the actuating shaft. The loading head is fixed on the left side of the workbench through a fixing plate, and is connected with an oil pump. A displacement meter ejection plate is arranged on the actuating shaft. The displacement meter ejection plate cooperates with a displacement meter, and the two are used for measuring real-time displacement of the lower shearing box. A force feedback device is also arranged on the actuating shaft. The displacement meter and the feedback device are connected with a digital measurement and control system and a computer system through a data acquisition device.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

Optical element high-precision measuring device based on real-time monitoring movement errors

InactiveCN106767512ARealize real-time multi-channel error monitoringImprove detection accuracyUsing optical meansAngular degreesCapacitance transducer
The invention relates to an optical element high-precision measuring device based on real-time monitoring movement errors, and belongs to the field of optical precision measurement. The device solves the problem that the existing movement error monitoring measures cannot meet the requirement of contour detection precision of an optical element with the large caliber. An X-direction laser interferometer is used for monitoring the real-time displacement of Y-direction guide rail movement, the X-direction straightness error in the Y-direction guide rail movement and the X-direction angle deflection in the Y-direction guide rail movement process; a Y-direction dual-path laser interferometer is used for monitoring the real-time displacement of an X-direction guide rail, the Y-direction straightness error in the X-direction guide rail movement and the Y-direction angle deflection in the X-direction guide rail movement process; a Z-direction confocal probe laser interferometer is used for monitoring the real-time displacement of a Z-direction confocal probe in the movement process; the Z-direction angle deflection of the laser confocal probe is obtained through the X-direction displacement difference measured by a dual-path capacitive sensor; the capacitive sensor is used for measuring the X-direction straightness error of the laser confocal probe in real time. The optical element high-precision measuring device is used for detecting an optical element.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Testing machine for mechanical parameter of roadbed material in freezing and thawing cycle

InactiveCN101464238AFast and stable analog detectionMeet the design service lifeMaterial testing goodsStrength propertiesRoad engineeringData acquisition
A testing machine for testing the mechanical parameters of subgrade materials under the freezing and thawing cycle comprises a temperature controlled system, a dynamic load system, a mechanical parameter testing system, a data acquisition system and an electronic control system; the temperature controlled system is used for simulating the freezing and thawing cycle of subgrade soil in the real environment; the electronic control system is used for controlling the dynamic load system during the freezing or thawing process, thereby enabling the dynamic load system to output various frequencies to simulate the traffic load; the mechanical parameter testing system is used for measuring the total settlement and strain; the deflection and strain value is collected by the data acquisition system in a real-time manner; and after processing, the numerical values, the time-displacement curve and the strain-time curve are displayed. The invention tests the mechanical characteristic parameters of the subgrade materials and monitors the frost-heave capacity, the pavement deflection value and the deformation of the materials during the process of the dynamic load freezing or thawing, quickly and stably simulates the environment necessary for testing, and measures the mechanical performance index of the materials, thereby providing design parameters for road engineering in a seasonal frost region, ensuring that a road in the seasonal frost region fulfills the service life as designed, and improving the measuring accuracy with accurate calculation result.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Spatiotemporal dynamic evaluation method for soil slope safety state under rainfall condition

InactiveCN105133667AThe location is reasonable and well-foundedHigh precisionFoundation testingExcavationsResearch ObjectSuction force
The invention relates to a spatiotemporal dynamic evaluation method for the soil slope safety state under the rainfall condition. The method comprises the following steps that firstly, a side slope body is sampled, and osmotic coefficient, suction force and a rheological model of a soil body are obtained; secondly, the maximum potential damage trend surface of the slope under the rainfall condition is determined; thirdly, a monitoring point is set, and real-time rainfall work condition data are obtained; fourthly, real-time displacement and transformation data of the monitoring point are obtained; fifthly, calculation parameters of a long-term rheological model of the slope under the rainfall and dry-wet circulation function are obtained; sixthly, the safety coefficient of the soil slope under the real-time rainfall work condition is calculated; and seventhly, the dynamic evaluation is carried out on the safety state of the soil slope under the rainfall condition. Compared with the prior art, the problem of the temporal and spatial variation of a research object is taken into consideration, the precision and reliability degree of the spatiotemporal dynamic evaluation on the safety state of the soil slope under the rainfall condition are improved, and the beneficial effects that more reasonable quantification is achieved, and early warning and forecasting are more convenient are achieved.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Integrated device applicable to fast and safety diagnosis of middle and small bridges

The invention discloses an integrated device applicable to fast and safety diagnosis of middle and small bridges. The integrated device comprises a mobile inspection vehicle, an impact excitation device, a data acquisition device, a data processing device, and an extensible cantilever system at the lower end of the chassis of the mobile inspection vehicle; the impact excitation device comprises a loading bracket and a loading hammer arranged on the loading bracket; the data processing device comprises a force measuring sensor which is arranged on the lower end surface of the loading hammer and used for measuring the time-displacement data of the force formed by impacting the bridge pavement and an accelerometer sensor which is positioned at the tail end of the cantilever system and used for measuring the acceleration response of the bridge; and the data processing device is used for identifying a displacement flexibility matrix of the bridge according to the force time-displacement data measured by the force measuring sensor and the bridge acceleration response data measured by the accelerator sensor. The integrated device can be used for ensuring that the mobile type impact vibration test of the middle and small bridges to smoothly perform, ensuring that the reliability of the structure performance evaluation result obtained by analyzing the measured impact vibration data, and has relatively high advantages in comparison with the conventional method.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV
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