This invention discloses a
harmonic suppression control method for a resonant-cascaded active disturbance rejection
permanent magnet linear motor (PMLM) based on a positioning force model, belonging to the field of PMLM control technology. Addressing the problems of incomplete periodic
harmonic suppression, poor robustness to unknown disturbances, and insufficient
synergy between
resonance and active disturbance rejection, this invention embeds the positioning force model into the state-space equation of the active disturbance rejection controller and embeds the resonant controller into the second-stage observation channel of a two-stage extended
state observer, constructing a three-layer collaborative architecture of model feedforward compensation, resonant
frequency selection suppression, and extended
state observer broadband estimation. The positioning force model actively compensates for known
harmonic disturbances, the embedded resonant controller accurately suppresses residual periodic components, and the extended
state observer compensates for nonlinear and aperiodic disturbances in real time. This invention achieves full-link collaborative suppression of positioning force
harmonics,
inductor asymmetry harmonics, and unknown disturbances in PMLMs under low-speed, high-speed, and variable-speed conditions, significantly reducing current
harmonics and improving
system stability and control accuracy.
Simulation results show that this control method can achieve high-precision
servo control of PMLMs.