71 results about "Vitamin receptor" patented technology

This invention relates to vitamin-mitomycin conjugates, to a method of using the conjugates to selectively eliminate a population of pathogenic cells in a host animal harboring the pathogenic cells, and to a method of preparation of the conjugates. The conjugate is of the general formulaB-L-Xwherein the group B is a vitamin, or an analog or a derivative thereof, that binds to a surface accessible vitamin receptor that is uniquely expressed, overexpressed, or preferentially expressed by a population of pathogenic cells, wherein the group L comprises a cleavable linker, and wherein the group X comprises a mitomycin compound, or an analog or a derivative thereof. An additional therapeutic agent, such as a chemotherapeutic agent, can be administered in combination with the conjugate.

The invention relates to compounds and methods for targeting radionuclide-based imaging agents to cells having receptors for a vitamin, or vitamin receptor binding derivative or analog thereof, by using such a vitamin as the targeting ligand for the imaging agent. The invention provides a compound of the formula for use in such methods. In the compound, V is a vitamin that is a substrate for receptor-mediated transmembrane transport in vivo, or a vitamin receptor binding derivative or analog thereof, L is a divalent linker, R is a side chain of an amino acid of the formula H2NCHRCOOH, M is a cation of a radionuclide, n is 1 or 0, K is 1 or 0, and the compound can be in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier therefor. The vitamin-based compounds can be used to target radionuclides to cells, such as a variety of tumor cell types, for use in diagnostic imaging of the targeted cells.

The invention relates to a method of treating lupus erythematosus. In one embodiment, the method comprises the step of administering to a patient suffering from lupus erythematosus an effective amount of a composition comprising a conjugate or complex of the general formulaL-Xwhere the group L comprises a ligand capable of binding to activated macrophages or other stimulated immune cells, and the group X comprises an immunogen, a cytotoxin, or another compound capable of altering macrophage function. In another embodiment, the method comprises the step of administering to a patient suffering from lupus erythematosus an effective amount of a composition comprising a conjugate of the general formulaL-Xwhere the group L comprises a vitamin, or a vitamin-receptor binding analog or derivative thereof, and the group X comprises an immunogen, a cytotoxin, or another compound capable of altering macrophage function.

Described herein are compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating pathogenic cell populations in a patient. The compounds described herein include conjugates of a plurality of cytotoxic drugs and vitamin receptor binding ligands. The plurality of drugs may be the same or different. Similarly, the vitamin receptor binding ligands may be the same or different. The conjugates also include a linker that is formed from one or more spacer linkers, heteroatom linkers, and releasable linkers.

The present invention discloses bisphenyl compounds of the formula: wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, X, Y, W are defined herein after. These compounds are useful as pharmaceuticals.

Described herein are compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating pathogenic cell populations. The compounds described herein include conjugates of tubulysins and vitamin receptor binding ligands. The conjugates also include a releasable bivalent linker.