The application discloses a water quantity optimal
allocation method and equipment based on topological correlation and belongs to the technical field of
water resource management. The existing water distribution scheme does not consider the
coupling relationship between water using units and the space-
time correlation, so the existing water quantity allocation scheme cannot realize the optimal distribution of
water use of each unit. The water quantity optimal
allocation method based on topological correlation constructs a topological
simulation module, a first water distribution calculation module and an optimization decision module, captures the
coupling relationship between water using units and the space-
time correlation for an unconstrained scene, dynamically adjusts the distribution strategy and obtains an optimal water distribution scheme. For a constrained scene, the water distribution problem is converted into a
multivariable optimization problem to obtain an optimal water distribution scheme. Therefore, the
coupling relationship between water using units and the space-
time correlation can be fully considered, the optimal distribution of
water use of each unit can be realized, the waste of
water resources is avoided, the contradiction between supply and demand is reduced, and the
sustainable development of
water supply economy can be realized.