The invention discloses a method for inducing a high-temperature superconducting Josephson junction by using a
laser heat effect, which belongs to the technical field of micro-nano
processing, and comprises the following steps of: sequentially preparing a high-temperature
superconducting material layer and a protective layer on the surface of a substrate, gluing and photoetching on the surface of the protective layer to obtain a high-temperature superconducting Josephson junction; the method comprises the following steps of: obtaining a junction region coated with
photoresist and an
electrode region coated with
photoresist, removing a protective layer and a high-temperature
superconducting material layer outside the junction region and the
electrode region, removing the
photoresist in the junction region and the
electrode region,
drying, and carrying out approximation crossing type
radiation on the high-temperature
superconducting material layer and the protective layer in the junction region through
laser spots, and the high-temperature superconductive Josephson junction is prepared. According to the method, the high-temperature superconductor is radiated by adopting the nano-sized
laser spot, and through
radiation of the laser spot, precise control over the nano-sized
heat effect of the high-temperature superconductor is effectively achieved, so that a potential barrier is formed, the high-temperature superconductive Josephson junction is obtained, precise control over the nano-sized
heat effect of the high-temperature superconductor is achieved, and the high-temperature superconductive Josephson junction is obtained. And the high-temperature superconductive Josephson junction of which the potential barrier is formed by local modification is successfully prepared. According to the process, the manufacturing process is simplified, the production cost is reduced, meanwhile, the performance stability of the prepared device is ensured, and the effect of integrated development of the high-temperature superconducting Josephson junction and the superconducting
quantum device is achieved.