271results about "Electrically short antennas" patented technology

Techniques for dynamic polarization selection by antenna bandwidth are disclosed herein. An example device includes a first antenna configured to transmit signals within a first bandwidth range, a second antenna configured to transmit signals within a second bandwidth range that is different from the first bandwidth range, one or more processors, and one or more memories communicatively coupled to the first antenna, the second antenna, and the one or more processors. The memories store instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the device to: transmit, by the first antenna, a first signal at a first frequency included within the first bandwidth range, determine that a second signal is to be transmitted at a second frequency that is different than the first frequency, determine that the second frequency is included within the second bandwidth range, and transmit the second signal using the second antenna.

Disclosed herein are implementations of systems and methods for providing antenna in package flexible components of wearable devices. A system can include a flexible component having a back plane layer disposed along a length of the flexible component. The system can include an antenna package having an insulating layer comprising a dielectric material disposed above the back plane layer and a circuitry layer disposed above at least a portion of the insulating layer and comprising one or more electrical components for processing antenna signals. The antenna package can include an antenna layer comprising an antenna pattern disposed above the circuitry layer and configured for wireless communication of the antenna signals using the wearable device. The back plane layer can be disposed between antenna layer and a surface of the flexible component configured to interface with a user wearing the wearable device.

A horizontally-polarized omnidirectional antenna, including: a body including: a host printed circuit board (PCB) including: a metal-flooded ground plane, windows, and an interconnect providing a radio frequency (RF) signal splitting off into 2*Z0 transmission lines, a plurality of antenna elements, corresponding to respective windows, including: an antenna PCB including an antenna slot having a pullback region with the host PCB therein without directly contacting the pullback region, the window in the antenna slot, loops of conducting strips at top and bottom sides of the antenna PCB, slightly overlapping to form capacitive elements at overlap regions, a pair of input solder joints at respective input conducting strips on the top of the antenna PCB, on opposite sides of the window, a transmission feed solder joint directly between the pair of input solder joints across the window, connected to a Z0 feed line, and an RF connector receiving an antenna power supply.

A unit cell for an ultra-dense multiband antenna comprises a reflector; a first frequency dipole disposed on the reflector, the first frequency dipole having four first frequency dipole arms; a plurality of second frequency dipoles disposed on the reflector, each of second frequency dipoles having four second frequency dipole arms; and a plurality of third frequency radiators disposed on the reflector, each third frequency radiator having a patch antenna element that is disposed above the reflector and a cavity cup frame disposed below the reflector, wherein each of the first frequency dipole arms is disposed above a second frequency dipole, and wherein each of the second frequency dipole arms is disposed above a third frequency radiator.

The embodiment of the application provides an antenna system and an electronic device, wherein the antenna system comprises a first antenna and a second antenna, the first antenna comprises a first radiator and a second radiator, and the second antenna comprises a first radiator and a third radiator; two ends of the first radiator are electrically connected to a ground plane respectively, a first end of the second radiator and a first end of the third radiator are relatively far away from each other and are connected or coupled to the first radiator respectively, a second end of the second radiator and a second end of the third radiator are oppositely arranged and form a gap, the antenna system feeds the first antenna through a first feeding connection point on the second radiator and feeds the second antenna through a second feeding connection point on the third radiator, a brand-new antenna system is constructed, high isolation between the first antenna and the second antenna can be realized, and meanwhile, miniaturization of an antenna aperture and a low SAR value can be realized.

Disclosed is a novel dipole antenna design having symmetric poles, each pole having a half circle resonator and an oval resonator that are electrically connected by a straight choke section; the dipole shape permits a wideband dipole response with a transition frequency between a lower and upper frequency band. A cross bar and capacitively-coupled stubs tune at the transition frequency to create a continuous impedance and gain-bandwidth. The dipole and the crossbar and stubs are formed on opposite surface or sides of a substate. Data demonstrates the novel dipole antenna can exceed the gain-bandwidth of the state-of-the-art bowtie by approximately 5 times, that is, its gain-bandwidth is 10:1 versus the standard bowtie gain-bandwidth of 2:1 at broadside.

An antenna module includes an antenna unit and a first isolation unit. The antenna unit includes a first antenna and a second antenna arranged at an interval. The first isolation unit is arranged between the first antenna and the second antenna and configured to convert a transmission form of an electromagnetic wave coupled into the first isolation unit from the first antenna and / or the second antenna into an evanescent wave, to isolate a target signal between the first antenna and the second antenna.

This application relates to an antenna element, including a feed section, a connecting section, and two radiating sections. The connecting section connects the feed section and the radiating sections, and the feed section feeds signals to the two radiating sections respectively. The radiating sections are constructed as metal-filled plate-like structures, and the two radiating sections are spaced apart from each other. Each radiating section includes a curved first edge portion, the radiation direction of which is opposite to the connecting section, and the length L1 of the first edge portion satisfies the condition: 1 / 8λ≤L1≤3 / 8λ; where λ is the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave signal transmitted by the antenna element in the medium. This application's antenna element, by having two radiating sections arranged opposite each other, and each forming a curved first edge portion to create a main radiating segment, reduces the antenna aperture and thereby achieves a wider radiation angle, while simultaneously possessing higher accuracy and sensitivity. This application also relates to an antenna element manufacturing method, an antenna array, a radar, and a terminal.

This application provides an electronic device, including an antenna. The antenna uses a conductive part of a side frame of the electronic device as a first radiator. A second radiator is spaced from a side of the first radiator. A new-type antenna structure is formed by using the first radiator and the second radiator that are disposed close to each other. The first radiator and the second radiator are configured to generate a composite antenna mode, and have relatively low directivity factors, so that the electronic device has good communication performance in all directions.

An electronic device comprises an antenna that has an annular shape in a plan view from a first direction and has at least an outer peripheral edge and an inner peripheral edge, and a device case that accommodates the antenna inside. The antenna comprises at least one latch that is integral to the inner peripheral edge. The device case has a catch at a position corresponding to the latch of the antenna.

This electronic component module that is attached using a hot melt adhesive agent to a member provided with a conductor pattern comprises: a first base; a coupling electrode that is provided on a first surface of the first base for electromagnetic coupling with the conductor pattern; and a second base that is provided on the first surface of the first base to cover the coupling electrode. The thermal resistance between the coupling electrode and the second base is smaller than the thermal resistance between the coupling electrode and the first base.

The present disclosure provides a dual-polarized antenna and an electronic device, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The dual-polarized antenna comprises a radiation structure, a first feed line, a second feed line, a first phase shift structure, a second phase shift structure and a third phase shift structure. The first phase shift structure is electrically connected with the radiation structure through the first feed line, the second phase shift structure is electrically connected with the radiation structure through the second feed line, and the feeding directions of the first feed line and the second feed line are different. The first phase shift structure and the second phase shift structure are also electrically connected with the third phase shift structure. The first phase shift structure and the second phase shift structure are located in different layers from the third phase shift structure, and the maximum phase shift degrees of the first phase shift structure and the second phase shift structure are both less than the maximum phase shift degree of the third phase shift structure.

To widen a band of a patch antenna.SOLUTION: An antenna device comprises: a metal layer which forms an antenna element in a prescribed planar shape; and a ground which is arranged on the lower side of the metal layer. The metal layer comprises: a first metal which forms a planar shape; a notch which is formed on the first metal and notches a portion of an edge of the planar shape; a second metal being an electromagnetic field coupling element which is arranged with a prescribed interval from the first metal on the inner side of the notch; and a power supply line which is formed on the outer side of the planar shape and is connected to the second metal through an opening portion of the notch. The second metal has the width in the opening portion smaller than the maximum width on the inner portion of the notch.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

In some implementations, the disclosed techniques may include tuning a first antenna element to a first tuning state during an acquisition mode for establishing communication channels with satellites. The first tuning state can configure the first antenna element to receive signals in a first frequency range. The techniques may include establishing the communication channels using the first antenna element in the first tuning state during the acquisition mode. The techniques may include transitioning from the acquisition mode to a tracking mode. The techniques may include changing the tuning state of the first antenna element. The techniques may include determining a location of the mobile device during the tracking mode: (1) using the first antenna element and a second antenna element of the mobile device or (2) not using the first antenna element and using the second antenna element that is configured to receive signals in a second frequency range.

To provide an antenna element that is suitable for transmitting and receiving circularly polarized radio waves while suppressing material costs.SOLUTION: An antenna element 30 comprises an upper conductor 40 having a line symmetrical outer circumferential chape, and at least a pair of legs 50. Recesses 44 corresponding to the legs 50 are provided to the upper conductor 40. Each of the legs 50 projects toward a first or second bearing, the first and second bearings being opposite to each other as seen from the center of the upper conductor 40 when the upper conductor 40 is seen along a vertical direction and extends downward in the vertical direction. Meanwhile, each of the recesses 44 is juxtaposed with the legs 50 corresponding in a direction orthogonal to a direction defined by the first and second bearings and is recessed in the second or first bearing. Thus, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an antenna element suitable for transmitting and receiving circularly polarized radio waves, and to obtain an antenna device having a good axial ratio characteristic.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

A method and apparatus for electrical addressing for an antenna (e.g., a metamaterial radio-frequency (RF) antenna are described. In one embodiment antenna comprising: a plurality of radio-frequency (RF) radiating antenna elements located in a plurality of rings; and matrix drive circuitry coupled to the plurality of RF radiating antenna elements to drive the antenna elements, wherein the matrix drive circuitry to uniquely address each of the antenna elements using a matrix of a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns with a non-grid-based addressing structure.

To provide apparatuses, servers, systems, materials, and methods for operating for 3D printing based consumer tailor made semiconductor packaging that simplify the interconnect process and reduce the cost of the interconnect process by using 3D printing to form interconnect structures.SOLUTION: A packaging structure has a single layer body as a substrate 2101 for electrical connection between electronic components and at least one conductive interconnect 2103 formed inside a body, and the at least one interconnect includes one side and the other side exposed to the outside of the body and a line connecting the one side and the other side, and the line crosses transversely or longitudinally through the interior of the single layer body and has a specific curvature in some sections.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 21

The application provides a communication device, relates to the technical field of antennas, and is used for solving the problem of how to improve the antenna gain without interfering with the antenna modularization. Specifically, the communication device comprises an antenna and a wave dense medium. The wave dense medium is arranged in the transmission direction of the antenna and is spaced apart from the antenna. The dielectric constant of the medium located on the side of the wave dense medium close to the antenna and the dielectric constant of the medium located on the side of the wave dense medium away from the antenna are both smaller than the dielectric constant of the wave dense medium. The thickness D of the wave dense medium from the surface close to the antenna to the surface away from the antenna satisfies: 0.5nλg(1-10%)≤D≤0.5nλg(1+10%), wherein n=1, 2, 3... and λg is the resonant wavelength of the antenna operating frequency band in the wave dense medium. The communication device provided by the application is used for realizing the transmission and reception of electromagnetic wave signals.

Provided in the present application are an antenna assembly and a test system. The antenna assembly comprises a first element and a second element; the plane where the first element is located is perpendicular to the plane where the second element is located, and a vertical line is formed at the intersection. The first element comprises a first radiator and a second radiator; the first radiator comprises a first radiation portion and a second radiation portion; the second radiator has the same structure as the first radiator, and the second radiator and the first radiator are arranged symmetrically with respect to the vertical line. The second element comprises a third radiator and a fourth radiator; the third radiator comprises a third radiation portion and a fourth radiation portion; the fourth radiator has the same structure as the third radiator, and the fourth radiator and the third radiator are arranged symmetrically with respect to the vertical line.

A mobile device may include a first antenna positioned on a first substrate, the first antenna in communication with a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver to receive first radio signals from at least four GNSS satellites and convert the first radio signals into first electronic signals and a second antenna positioned on a second substrate between 30 degrees and 90 degrees from the first antenna. With such multi-band antenna design, arrangement, and positioning, the GNSS receiver may maximize the number of satellites it can track which results in improved geometry of tracked satellites, which reduces dilution and precision and improves location accuracy of the GNSS receiver.

An antenna module includes first and second radiating elements, and a substrate including a first main surface facing away from a second main surface. The first radiating element is closer to the first main surface than to the second main surface. The second radiating element is in a first antenna disposition member. A feed circuit supplies high-frequency signals to the first and second radiating elements. The first antenna disposition member has a first disposition surface on which the substrate is disposed and a first intersecting surface intersecting the first disposition surface. The second main surface is joined to the first disposition surface, and a feed wiring line electrically connecting the first radiating element or the second radiating element to the feed circuit includes a wiring line spanning the substrate and the first antenna disposition member in a first joint portion between the second main surface and the first disposition surface.

This disclosure relates to a radio frequency (RF) device, which comprises radiators and a distribution network (DN). The DN comprises one or more DN layers. Each DN layer comprises RF circuitry designed to feed at least one radiator or to connect to another DN layer. Each DN layer further comprises one or more bendable feeding probes, each protruding from the DN layer and being connected to the RF circuitry of the DN layer. The RF device also comprises a planar dielectric structure arranged on the DN. The one or more feeding probes extend through one or more gaps in the dielectric structure, and each feeding probe is bent onto and attached to a surface of the dielectric structure. The RF device further comprises a planar array of one or more radiators arranged on the surface of the dielectric structure. Each radiator is coupled to one or two of the feeding probes.

[0003] An antenna and methods of using the same are disclosed. In some embodiments, the antenna comprises a metasurface having radiating antenna elements and amplifiers configured to amplify signals for the radiating antenna elements, and for each of the radiating antenna elements, the metasurface includes one or both of a receive path having a low noise amplifier (LNA) configured to amplify a first set of receive signals, the receive path being at least one radiating antenna element configured to receive the first set of receive signals, and a transmit path having a power amplifier (PA) configured to amplify a second set of transmit signals, the second set of transmit signals being transmitted from one radiating antenna element.

A switching element includes a phase transition layer that includes a substance that undergoes a metal-insulator phase transition and is arranged on signal lines through which signals to be transmitted and received propagate, a heat conduction layer that is an insulator having a thermal conductivity higher than a thermal conductivity of the phase transition layer and is formed on a surface of the phase transition layer, and a heat generation element that has a rectangular shape having a long side along a direction perpendicular to an extension direction of the signal lines and a short side shorter than a side length of the phase transition layer, and that is thermally connected to the phase transition layer and the heat conduction layer.

A device (12) for a conveyor belt (11) to detect damage to the conveyor belt (11), the device (12) including a transponder (14) and a wire arrangement (23) extending from the transponder (14), wherein the transponder (14) is configured to provide a data signal including: a state of the wire arrangement (23) being in one of a broken state and an unbroken state and; a transponder identifier. Systems (10, 31) including the device (12) and one or more readers (15) to receive data from the device (12) and related methods of use and installation are also disclosed.

To provide an apparatus, server, system, material and operating method thereof for 3D printing-based consumer-customized semiconductor packaging for simplifying interconnection processes and reducing the costs of interconnection processes through the formation of interconnection structures using 3D printing.SOLUTION: In a packaging structure, a substrate 2101 for electrical connection between electronic components includes: a body having a single layer structure; and at least one interconnect 2103 having a conductivity formed inside the body. The at least one interconnect includes: one side and the other side that are exposed to the outside of the body; and a line connecting the one side and the other side. The line is crossed in a transverse direction or a longitudinal direction through the inside of the body of the single layer structure, and has a specific curvature in some sections.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 21

The present invention relates to a polarized tightly coupled dipole antenna array comprising a plurality of rectangular unit cells. Each unit cell comprises a bottom sheet comprising a ground plane and at least two first half-dipole antenna elements. Each first half-dipole antenna element comprises an arm parallel to the bottom sheet and spaced from the bottom sheet, and an antenna feed line extending to the bottom sheet. Dipole antenna elements of the antenna array are formed by two first half- dipole antenna elements of adjacent unit cells. Each unit cell further comprises a top sheet parallel to the bottom sheet. The top sheet comprises a coupling pattern at the center of the unit cell. The coupling pattern is configured to capacitively couple at least two adjacent dipole antenna elements. The coupling pattern is grounded by a connecting line extending between the top sheet and ground provided at the bottom sheet. The antenna array may be manufactured using printed circuit boards, flexible dielectric sheets, thermoformable dielectric sheets or a combination thereof.

The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. An apparatus includes a via-fed dual-polarized patch, a first capacitive-fed dual-polarized patch, and a second capacitive-fed dual-polarized patch. The first capacitive-fed dual-polarized patch is capacitively coupled to the via-fed dual-polarized patch through an air gap. The second capacitive-fed dual-polarized patch is capacitively coupled to the first capacitive-fed dual-polarized patch through a dielectric layer.

An electronic device, which includes a frame body, where the frame body includes a first metal arm and a second metal arm, and the first metal arm and the second metal arm define a fracture therebetween, and the first metal arm is coupled to the second metal arm via the fracture; and the electronic device further includes a dielectric radiator, a feeding structure, and a transmission line, where the feeding structure is provided on the dielectric radiator. The feeding structure is electrically connected to a radio frequency module of the electronic device via the transmission line, and the dielectric radiator is at least partially located within the fracture; where a radio frequency signal output by the radio frequency module excites, via the feeding structure, the dielectric radiator to radiate.