The invention discloses a preparation method of a fluorescence immunochromatographic detection kit for composite quantitative detection of hypersensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), myeloperoxidase (MPO), lipoprotein phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2), oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) and F2-isoprostaglandin (F2-isop). The kit comprises a desiccant, a sealing bag and a detection card. The detection card comprises a pentaplet buckle card and a reagent strip, wherein the reagent strip comprises a sample pad, a combination pad, a blood filtering membrane, a nitrocellulose membrane, absorbent paper and a PVC bottom plate; the combination pad is coated with an hs-CRP antibody, an MPO antibody, an Lp-PLA2 antibody, an ox-LDL antibody and an F2-isop antibody; and the antibody is one or more pairing combinations of a monoclonal antibody, a polyclonal antibody, an antibody fragment or a chimeric antibody. The preparation method disclosed by the invention has the outstanding advantages of specificity, sensitivity, high yield, rapidness, simplicity, convenience, good repeatability, easiness in automation, minimization of false positive, high detection efficiency, low detection cost and thelike, and has important practical significance.